Balma Margineda
Archaeological site
in Andorra
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beta-325681 | nutshell | Corylus | 14C | 6630±40 BP | Martins 2015 Weninger 2022 | ||
Beta-325682 | nutshell | Corylus | 14C | 6410±40 BP | Martins 2015 Weninger 2022 | ||
Beta-325683 | seed/fruit | Fabaceae | 14C | 8600±40 BP | Martins 2015 Weninger 2022 | ||
L-3290 | charcoal | NA | 14C | 6820±170 BP | Kiel DB 4145 Weninger 2022 | ||
Ly-3364 | charcoal | NA | 14C | 10630±190 BP | Kiel DB 4154 Weninger 2022 | ||
Ly-3884 | charcoal | NA | 14C | 9900±110 BP | Kiel DB 4155 Weninger 2022 | ||
Ly-3892 | charcoal | NA | 14C | 8850±120 BP | Kiel DB 4156 Weninger 2022 | ||
Ly-4401 | charcoal | NA | 14C | 8970±120 BP | Kiel DB 4157 Weninger 2022 | ||
Ly-4402 | charcoal | NA | 14C | 8960±120 BP | Kiel DB 4158 Weninger 2022 | ||
Ly-3364 | Residencial; 6L | charcoal | NA | NA | 10630±190 BP | Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-2839 | Residencial; C.3base-F3 quadre G22; Schicht 3b | charcoal | NA | NA | 6670±120 BP | Guilaine 1995; Manen 2000 Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-2842 | Residencial; C6 sup | charcoal | Carbó; Holzkohle | NA | 9250±160 BP | Guilaine/Martzluff 1995 Hinz et al. 2012 | |
L- 3290 | Residencial; C. 3/4, quadre F20 | charcoal | NA | NA | 6820±170 BP | Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-3289 | Residencial; C.3base-F3 quadre F22 | charcoal | Carbó; Holzkohle | NA | 6850±160 BP | Guilaine 1995 Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-3884 | Residencial; 6L | charcoal | NA | NA | 9900±110 BP | Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-3288 | Residencial; C.3a-F1, quadre F22 | charcoal | Carbó; Holzkohle | NA | 6640±160 BP | Guilaine 1995 Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-2843 | Residencial; 6 base | charcoal | NA | NA | 10640±260 BP | Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-2840 | Residencial; C4 | charcoal | Carbó; Holzkohle | NA | 8390±150 BP | Guilaine/Martzluff 1995 Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-2841 | Residencial; C4 base | charcoal | Carbó; Holzkohle | NA | 8530±420 BP | Guilaine/Martzluff 1995 Hinz et al. 2012 | |
Ly-4401 | Residencial; C4 base | charcoal | Carbó; Holzkohle | NA | 8970±120 BP | Guilaine/Martzluff 1995 Hinz et al. 2012 |
Classification | Estimated age | References |
---|---|---|
Epipalaeolithic | NA | Martins 2015 |
Epipalaeolithic | NA | Martins 2015 |
Epipalaeolithic | NA | Martins 2015 |
Neolithic | NA | Kiel DB 4145 |
Epipalaeolithic | NA | Kiel DB 4154 |
Epipalaeolithic | NA | Kiel DB 4155 |
Epipalaeolithic | NA | Kiel DB 4156 |
Epipalaeolithic | NA | Kiel DB 4157 |
Epipalaeolithic | NA | Kiel DB 4158 |
Mesolithikum | NA | NA |
Antic | NA | Guilaine 1995; Manen 2000 |
Neolithikum | NA | NA |
Mesolithikum | NA | Guilaine/Martzluff 1995 |
Antic | NA | NA |
Neolithikum | NA | NA |
Antic | NA | Guilaine 1995 |
Neolithikum | NA | NA |
Mesolithikum | NA | NA |
Antic | NA | Guilaine 1995 |
Neolithikum | NA | NA |
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Martins 2015]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kiel DB 4145]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kiel DB 4154]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kiel DB 4155]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kiel DB 4156]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kiel DB 4157]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kiel DB 4158]
- No bibliographic information available. [Guilaine 1995; Manen 2000]
- No bibliographic information available. [Guilaine/Martzluff 1995]
- No bibliographic information available. [Guilaine 1995]
- No bibliographic information available. [Guilaine et al 2008]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gonzalez-Samperiz et al. 2009]
- Hinz, M., Furholt, M., Müller, J., Raetzel-Fabian, D., Rinne, C., Sjögren, K.-G., & Wotzka, H.-P. (2012). RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age. Journal of Neolithic Archaeology, 14, 1–4. https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116 [RADON]
- No bibliographic information available. [Vermeersch2019]
- Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
- Hinz, M., Furholt, M., Müller, J., Raetzel-Fabian, D., Rinne, C., Sjögren, K.-G., & Wotzka, H.-P. (2012). RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age. Journal of Neolithic Archaeology, 14, 1–4. https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116 [RADON]
- PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database. (2011). PaleoAnthropology, 2011, 1–12. [PACEA]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Martins 2015,
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4145,
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4154,
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4155,
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4156,
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4157,
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4158,
}
@misc{Guilaine 1995; Manen 2000,
}
@misc{Guilaine/Martzluff 1995,
}
@misc{Guilaine 1995,
}
@misc{Guilaine et al 2008,
}
@misc{Gonzalez-Samperiz et al. 2009,
}
@article{RADON,
title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
date = {2012},
journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
volume = {14},
pages = {1–4},
url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
}
@misc{CalPal,
title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
author = {Weninger, Bernie},
year = {2022},
month = {sep},
doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
howpublished = {Zenodo},
month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{RADON,
title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
date = {2012},
journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
volume = {14},
pages = {1–4},
url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
author = {},
date = {2011},
journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
volume = {2011},
pages = {1–12},
abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Martins 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4145","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4154","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4155","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4156","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4157","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4158","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Guilaine 1995; Manen 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Guilaine/Martzluff 1995","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Guilaine 1995","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Guilaine et al 2008","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gonzalez-Samperiz et al. 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"RADON","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. 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Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. 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Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"dErricoEtAl2011","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}","author":"{}","date":"{2011}","journaltitle":"{PaleoAnthropology}","volume":"{2011}","pages":"{1–12}","abstract":"{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. 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Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. 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---
:bibtex_key: Martins 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4145
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4154
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4155
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4156
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4157
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4158
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Guilaine 1995; Manen 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Guilaine/Martzluff 1995
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Guilaine 1995
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Guilaine et al 2008
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gonzalez-Samperiz et al. 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
:author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
:date: "{2012}"
:journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
:volume: "{14}"
:pages: "{1–4}"
:url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
:abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
is collected and successively augmented.}"
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
:title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
:author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{sep}"
:doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
:url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
:abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
:copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
:howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
:month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
:author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
:date: "{2012}"
:journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
:volume: "{14}"
:pages: "{1–4}"
:url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
:abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
is collected and successively augmented.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
:author: "{}"
:date: "{2011}"
:journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
:volume: "{2011}"
:pages: "{1–12}"
:abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
contextual information on the dated samples.}"
:keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
:file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"