Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
048.826° N, 121.716° W
Coordinates (DMS)
048° 49' 00" W, 121° 42' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (20)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-175670 CHARCOAL NA NA 1800±40 BP Smith et al. 2004 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-259403 CHARCOAL NA AMS 490±40 BP Arthur and Baldwin 2009a Bird et al. 2022
Beta-259404 CHARCOAL NA AMS 580±40 BP Arthur and Baldwin 2009b Bird et al. 2022
Beta-286447 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 1750±40 BP Baldwin et al. 2010 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-286448 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 790±50 BP Baldwin et al. 2010 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-286449 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 1730±50 BP Baldwin et al. 2010 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-287562 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 1890±50 BP Meidinger and Mather 2010b Bird et al. 2022
Beta-287563 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 1690±40 BP Meidinger and Mather 2010b Bird et al. 2022
Beta-287564 BONE Canis AMS 1280±40 BP Meidinger et al. 2011a Bird et al. 2022
Beta-287565 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 1520±40 BP Meidinger et al. 2011a Bird et al. 2022
Beta-290597 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 210±40 BP Moreno et al. 2011b Bird et al. 2022
Beta-290598 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 1460±40 BP Moreno et al 2011a Bird et al. 2022
Beta-300137 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 2910±60 BP Arthur and Baldwin 2011a Bird et al. 2022
Beta-301251 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 2790±50 BP Arthur and Baldwin 2011b Bird et al. 2022
Beta-301252 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 2610±50 BP Arthur and Baldwin 2011b Bird et al. 2022
Beta-301436 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 2200±50 BP Moreno et al. 2011b Bird et al. 2022
Beta-301437 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 2110±50 BP Moreno et al. 2011b Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-15392 marine shell; coquillage NA NA 2110±65 BP Southon and Fedje 2000 Bird et al. 2022
S-18 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 2450±160 BP Rains and Welch 1988 Bird et al. 2022
S-19 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 1580±140 BP Vickers 1986; Wormington and Forbis 1965; Rutherford et al. 1984 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Smith et al. 2004,
  
}
@misc{Arthur and Baldwin 2009a,
  
}
@misc{Arthur and Baldwin 2009b,
  
}
@misc{Baldwin et al. 2010,
  
}
@misc{Meidinger and Mather 2010b,
  
}
@misc{Meidinger et al. 2011a,
  
}
@misc{Moreno et al. 2011b,
  
}
@misc{Moreno et al 2011a,
  
}
@misc{Arthur and Baldwin 2011a,
  
}
@misc{Arthur and Baldwin 2011b,
  
}
@misc{Southon and Fedje 2000,
  
}
@misc{Rains and Welch 1988,
  
}
@misc{Vickers 1986; Wormington and Forbis 1965; Rutherford et al. 1984,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Smith et al. 2004","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Arthur and Baldwin 2009a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Arthur and Baldwin 2009b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Baldwin et al. 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Meidinger and Mather 2010b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Meidinger et al. 2011a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Moreno et al. 2011b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Moreno et al 2011a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Arthur and Baldwin 2011a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Arthur and Baldwin 2011b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Southon and Fedje 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rains and Welch 1988","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vickers 1986; Wormington and Forbis 1965; Rutherford et al. 1984","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Smith et al. 2004
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Arthur and Baldwin 2009a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Arthur and Baldwin 2009b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Baldwin et al. 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Meidinger and Mather 2010b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Meidinger et al. 2011a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Moreno et al. 2011b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Moreno et al 2011a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Arthur and Baldwin 2011a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Arthur and Baldwin 2011b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Southon and Fedje 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rains and Welch 1988
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vickers 1986; Wormington and Forbis 1965; Rutherford et al. 1984
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog