Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
029.357° N, 099.762° W
Coordinates (DMS)
029° 21' 00" W, 099° 45' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (19)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-159045 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 4060±40 BP 2003 Bulletin of the Texas Archeological Society Volume 74 Texas Archeological Society at Austin Bird et al. 2022
Beta-159046 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 4080±40 BP 2003 Bulletin of the Texas Archeological Society Volume 74 Texas Archeological Society at Austin Bird et al. 2022
Beta-194684 CHARCOAL NA AMS 170±30 BP SHPO Files Bird et al. 2022
Beta-194685 CHARCOAL NA AMS 1000±40 BP SHPO Files Bird et al. 2022
I-794 SHELL freshwater mollusc shell RADIOMETRIC 875±120 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-5437 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 1690±70 BP Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003; Zink 2009 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-5438 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 1890±70 BP Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003; Zink 2009 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-5440 WOOD NA RADIOMETRIC 1820±70 BP Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-5441 SEEDS Nut RADIOMETRIC 1420±70 BP Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003 Bird et al. 2022
UGAMS-13481 SEEDS NA AMS 1750±25 BP Miller 2014b; Miller 2018 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-611 CHARCOAL NA NA 885±60 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-612 CHARCOAL NA NA 670±55 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-613 CHARCOAL NA NA 850±50 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-614 CHARCOAL NA NA 775±55 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-615 CHARCOAL NA NA 840±55 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-616 CHARCOAL NA NA 1020±65 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-622 BONE mammal fish and bird Collagen NA 1385±60 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-631 BONE NA NA 1470±60 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-638 CHARCOAL NA NA 1190±55 BP Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{2003 Bulletin of the Texas Archeological Society Volume 74 Texas Archeological Society at Austin,
  
}
@misc{SHPO Files,
  
}
@misc{Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994,
  
}
@misc{Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003; Zink 2009,
  
}
@misc{Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003,
  
}
@misc{Miller 2014b; Miller 2018,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"2003 Bulletin of the Texas Archeological Society Volume 74 Texas Archeological Society at Austin","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"SHPO Files","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975: 126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003; Zink 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Miller 2014b; Miller 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 2003 Bulletin of the Texas Archeological Society Volume 74 Texas Archeological
  Society at Austin
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: SHPO Files
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Lenius and Olinyk 1990; Johnson 1964; Lass 1980; Bender et al. 1975:
  126; Lugenbeal 1976; Stoltman 1973 1974; Syms 1977: 102; Torbenson et al. 1994'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003; Zink 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Cowan Sunderhaus and Genheimer 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Miller 2014b; Miller 2018
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog