Cahokia Mounds
Archaeological site
in United States
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WIS-976 | CHARCOAL | NA | RADIOMETRIC | 760±55 BP | Bender et al. 1979:121 Bird et al. 2022 | ||
WIS-984 | CHARCOAL | NA | RADIOMETRIC | 685±55 BP | Bender et al. 1979:121 Bird et al. 2022 | ||
WIS-988 | CHARCOAL | NA | RADIOMETRIC | 1135±55 BP | Bender et al. 1979:121 Bird et al. 2022 |
Classification | Estimated age | References |
---|
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Trubitt 2001; Mary Beth Trubitt personal communication 2015]
- No bibliographic information available. [Trubitt 2001; Trubitt and Kelly 2012; Mary Beth Trubitt personal communication 2015]
- No bibliographic information available. [Holley 1989:456-457]
- No bibliographic information available. [Hajic 2005:Table X; Schilling 2010]
- No bibliographic information available. [Hajic 2005:Table X; Schilling]
- No bibliographic information available. [Schilling 2010]
- No bibliographic information available. [Buckley et al. 1968:281; McGimsey and Wiant 1984:34; Reed et al. 1968]
- No bibliographic information available. [McGimsey and Wiant 1984:viii 34]
- No bibliographic information available. [Coleman 1974:115]
- No bibliographic information available. [Fowler 1997:214]
- No bibliographic information available. [Liu et al. 1986:79; Fowler 1997:213]
- No bibliographic information available. [Liu et al. 1986:79]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kelly 1997]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kelly and Brown 2010:Table 1; Schilling 2010]
- No bibliographic information available. [Baires 2014-Cahokia's Origins…]
- No bibliographic information available. [Crane and Griffin 1964:5;]
- No bibliographic information available. [Crane and Griffin 1959:181]
- No bibliographic information available. [Crane and Griffin 1959:182]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bender et al. 1981:145]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bender et al. 1981:146]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bender et al. 1973a:230; Schilling 2010:258]
- No bibliographic information available. [Benchley 1975; Bender et al. 1973b; Schilling 2013:Table 1]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bender et al. 1973b:612; Schilling 2010:Table 35]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bender et al. 1973b; Fowler 1997:212; Williams 1975:24]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bender et al. 1979:121]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Trubitt 2001; Mary Beth Trubitt personal communication 2015,
}
@misc{Trubitt 2001; Trubitt and Kelly 2012; Mary Beth Trubitt personal communication 2015,
}
@misc{Holley 1989:456-457,
}
@misc{Hajic 2005:Table X; Schilling 2010,
}
@misc{Hajic 2005:Table X; Schilling,
}
@misc{Schilling 2010,
}
@misc{Buckley et al. 1968:281; McGimsey and Wiant 1984:34; Reed et al. 1968,
}
@misc{McGimsey and Wiant 1984:viii 34,
}
@misc{Coleman 1974:115,
}
@misc{Fowler 1997:214,
}
@misc{Liu et al. 1986:79; Fowler 1997:213,
}
@misc{Liu et al. 1986:79,
}
@misc{Kelly 1997,
}
@misc{Kelly and Brown 2010:Table 1; Schilling 2010,
}
@misc{Baires 2014-Cahokia's Origins…,
}
@misc{Crane and Griffin 1964:5;,
}
@misc{Crane and Griffin 1959:181,
}
@misc{Crane and Griffin 1959:182,
}
@misc{Bender et al. 1981:145,
}
@misc{Bender et al. 1981:146,
}
@misc{Bender et al. 1973a:230; Schilling 2010:258,
}
@misc{Benchley 1975; Bender et al. 1973b; Schilling 2013:Table 1,
}
@misc{Bender et al. 1973b:612; Schilling 2010:Table 35,
}
@misc{Bender et al. 1973b; Fowler 1997:212; Williams 1975:24,
}
@misc{Bender et al. 1979:121,
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Trubitt 2001; Mary Beth Trubitt personal communication 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Trubitt 2001; Trubitt and Kelly 2012; Mary Beth Trubitt personal communication 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Holley 1989:456-457","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hajic 2005:Table X; Schilling 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hajic 2005:Table X; Schilling","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Schilling 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Buckley et al. 1968:281; McGimsey and Wiant 1984:34; Reed et al. 1968","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"McGimsey and Wiant 1984:viii 34","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Coleman 1974:115","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fowler 1997:214","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Liu et al. 1986:79; Fowler 1997:213","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Liu et al. 1986:79","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kelly 1997","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kelly and Brown 2010:Table 1; Schilling 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Baires 2014-Cahokia's Origins…","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Crane and Griffin 1964:5;","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Crane and Griffin 1959:181","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Crane and Griffin 1959:182","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bender et al. 1981:145","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bender et al. 1981:146","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bender et al. 1973a:230; Schilling 2010:258","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benchley 1975; Bender et al. 1973b; Schilling 2013:Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bender et al. 1973b:612; Schilling 2010:Table 35","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bender et al. 1973b; Fowler 1997:212; Williams 1975:24","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bender et al. 1979:121","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Trubitt 2001; Mary Beth Trubitt personal communication 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Trubitt 2001; Trubitt and Kelly 2012; Mary Beth Trubitt personal communication
2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Holley 1989:456-457
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hajic 2005:Table X; Schilling 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hajic 2005:Table X; Schilling
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Schilling 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Buckley et al. 1968:281; McGimsey and Wiant 1984:34; Reed et al. 1968
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: McGimsey and Wiant 1984:viii 34
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Coleman 1974:115
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fowler 1997:214
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Liu et al. 1986:79; Fowler 1997:213
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Liu et al. 1986:79
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kelly 1997
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kelly and Brown 2010:Table 1; Schilling 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Baires 2014-Cahokia's Origins…
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Crane and Griffin 1964:5;
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Crane and Griffin 1959:181
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Crane and Griffin 1959:182
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bender et al. 1981:145
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bender et al. 1981:146
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bender et al. 1973a:230; Schilling 2010:258
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benchley 1975; Bender et al. 1973b; Schilling 2013:Table 1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bender et al. 1973b:612; Schilling 2010:Table 35
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bender et al. 1973b; Fowler 1997:212; Williams 1975:24
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bender et al. 1979:121
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"