Site type

Location

200 m
Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community
Coordinates (degrees)
006.950° S, 079.240° W
Coordinates (DMS)
006° 57' 00" W, 079° 14' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Peru (PE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (14)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-12385 charcoal NA NA 7950±180 BP 9290–8402 cal BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-219588 charcoal NA NA 7840±40 BP 8769–8540 cal BP Piperno & Dillehay 2008 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-219589 charcoal NA NA 7660±40 BP 8537–8387 cal BP Dillehay et al 2007 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-219745 bone NA NA 7130±70 BP 8162–7790 cal BP Piperno & Dillehay 2008 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-226458 plant NA NA 7120±50 BP 8019–7845 cal BP Dillehay et al 2007 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-30778 charcoal NA NA 7630±80 BP 8593–8218 cal BP Dillehay T. D. Rossen J. Andres T. C. Williams D. E. (2007). Preceramic adoption of peanut squash and cotton in northern Peru. Science 316 1890-1893. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-30779 charcoal NA NA 7690±70 BP 8594–8380 cal BP Dillehay T. Rossen J. Maggard G. Stackelbelck K. Netherly P. (2003). Localization and possible social aggregation in the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene in the north coast of Peru. Quaternary International 109 971-978. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-30781 charcoal NA NA 8080±70 BP 9263–8653 cal BP Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-33523 charcoal NA NA 8210±180 BP 9529–8648 cal BP Piperno D. R. Dillehay T. D. (2008). Starch grains on human teeth reveal early broad crop diet in northern Peru. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105 19622-19627. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-33524 charcoal NA NA 8260±130 BP 9533–8789 cal BP Piperno D. R. Dillehay T. D. (2008). Starch grains on human teeth reveal early broad crop diet in northern Peru. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105 19622-19627. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-33525 charcoal NA NA 7850±140 BP 9015–8387 cal BP Dillehay T. D. (2011). From foraging to farming in the Andes: new perspectives on food production and social organiziation. Cambridge University Press New York US. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-33526 charcoal NA NA 8410±140 BP 9662–9017 cal BP Dillehay T. D. Rossen J. Andres T. C. Williams D. E. (2007). Preceramic adoption of peanut squash and cotton in northern Peru. Science 316 1890-1893. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-79512 plant NA NA 9240±50 BP 10560–10251 cal BP Piperno D. R. Dillehay T. D. (2008). Starch grains on human teeth reveal early broad crop diet in northern Peru. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105 19622-19627. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-8260 charcoal NA NA 8260±130 BP 9533–8789 cal BP Nash 2012 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Ziolkowski et al 1994,
  
}
@misc{Piperno & Dillehay 2008,
  
}
@misc{Dillehay et al 2007,
  
}
@misc{Dillehay T. D. Rossen J. Andres T. C. Williams D. E. (2007). Preceramic adoption of peanut squash and cotton in northern Peru. Science 316 1890-1893.,
  
}
@misc{Dillehay T. Rossen J. Maggard G. Stackelbelck K. Netherly P. (2003). Localization and possible social aggregation in the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene in the north coast of Peru. Quaternary International 109 971-978.,
  
}
@misc{Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.,
  
}
@misc{Piperno D. R. Dillehay T. D. (2008). Starch grains on human teeth reveal early broad crop diet in northern Peru. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105 19622-19627.,
  
}
@misc{Dillehay T. D. (2011). From foraging to farming in the Andes: new perspectives on food production and social organiziation. Cambridge University Press New York US.,
  
}
@misc{Nash 2012,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski et al 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Piperno & Dillehay 2008","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dillehay et al 2007","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dillehay T. D. Rossen J. Andres T. C. Williams D. E. (2007). Preceramic adoption of peanut squash and cotton in northern Peru. Science 316 1890-1893.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dillehay T. Rossen J. Maggard G. Stackelbelck K. Netherly P. (2003). Localization and possible social aggregation in the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene in the north coast of Peru. Quaternary International 109 971-978.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Piperno D. R. Dillehay T. D. (2008). Starch grains on human teeth reveal early broad crop diet in northern Peru. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105 19622-19627.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dillehay T. D. (2011). From foraging to farming in the Andes: new perspectives on food production and social organiziation. Cambridge University Press New York US.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nash 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski et al 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Piperno & Dillehay 2008
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Dillehay et al 2007
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Dillehay T. D. Rossen J. Andres T. C. Williams D. E. (2007). Preceramic
  adoption of peanut squash and cotton in northern Peru. Science 316 1890-1893.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Dillehay T. Rossen J. Maggard G. Stackelbelck K. Netherly P. (2003).
  Localization and possible social aggregation in the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene
  in the north coast of Peru. Quaternary International 109 971-978.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. Michczynski A. (1994). Andes
  radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological
  mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory
  of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Piperno D. R. Dillehay T. D. (2008). Starch grains on human teeth reveal
  early broad crop diet in northern Peru. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  105 19622-19627.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dillehay T. D. (2011). From foraging to farming in the Andes: new perspectives
  on food production and social organiziation. Cambridge University Press New York
  US.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Nash 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog