Engigstciak
Archaeological site
in Canada
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
- Coordinates (degrees)
- 063.628° N, 135.508° W
- Coordinates (DMS)
- 063° 37' 00" W, 135° 30' 00" N
- Country (ISO 3166)
- Canada (CA)
Linked Data
There is no linked data available for this record.
Radiocarbon dates
(14)
| Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta-111670 | caribou bone collagen; collagène osseux de caribou | NA | NA | 3350±40 BP | 3689–3467 cal BP | CMC files Bird et al. 2022 | |
| Beta-111671 | caribou bone collagen; collagène osseux de caribou | NA | NA | 2980±50 BP | 3335–2996 cal BP | CMC files Bird et al. 2022 | |
| Beta-89986 | sheep bone collagen; collagène osseux de mouflon | NA | NA | 3510±60 BP | 3968–3592 cal BP | Harington 2003: 467; Faunmap 3793 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| Beta-89987 | sheep bone collagen; collagène osseux de mouflon | NA | NA | 2310±50 BP | 2485–2151 cal BP | Harington 2003: 379; Faunmap 3718 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| M-622 | wood; bois | NA | NA | 1570±100 BP | 1697–1295 cal BP | Crane and Griffin 1959: 186 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| P-228 | cariboué bone collagen; collagène osseux de caribou | NA | NA | 3288±156 BP | 3961–3081 cal BP | Satterthwaite and Ralph 1960: Table 1; Kennett et al 2013: Table S1 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| RIDDL-281 | bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison | NA | NA | 9770±180 BP | 11807–10595 cal BP | Fedje 1986; Fedje et al. 1995; Faunmap 2975 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| RIDDL-319 | bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison | NA | NA | 9400±230 BP | 11270–9959 cal BP | Cinq-Mars 1991; Cinq-Mars et al. 1991; Vogel et al. 1991 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| RIDDL-320 | sea mammal bone collagen; collagène osseux de mammiféres marins | NA | NA | 4280±200 BP | 5455–4291 cal BP | Harington 2003: 433; Cinq-Mars 1991; Nolin 1994; Le Blanc 1994c; Faunmap 4235 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| RIDDL-362 | bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison | NA | NA | 9870±180 BP | 11935–10747 cal BP | Morrison 1989; Cinq-Mars 1991; Vogel et al. 1991; Harington 2003: 416; Faunmap 3787 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| TO-5678 | musk-ox bone collagen; collagène osseux de boeuf musqué | NA | NA | 3270±50 BP | 3617–3381 cal BP | R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793; Harington 2003: 465 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| TO-5679 | musk-ox bone collagen; collagène osseux de boeuf musqué | NA | NA | 3330±50 BP | 3689–3451 cal BP | R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Harington 2003: 466; Faunmap 3793 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| TO-5680 | musk-ox bone collagen; collagène osseux de boeuf musqué | NA | NA | 870±50 BP | 909–684 cal BP | Harington 2003: 405; R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793 Bird et al. 2022 | |
| TO-5681 | wapiti bone collagen; collagène osseux de wapiti | NA | NA | 3010±60 BP | 3361–3004 cal BP | Llagostera et al. 2000 Bird et al. 2022 |
Typological dates
(0)
| Classification | Estimated age | References |
|---|
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [CMC files]
- No bibliographic information available. [Harington 2003: 467; Faunmap 3793]
- No bibliographic information available. [Harington 2003: 379; Faunmap 3718]
- No bibliographic information available. [Crane and Griffin 1959: 186]
- No bibliographic information available. [Satterthwaite and Ralph 1960: Table 1; Kennett et al 2013: Table S1]
- No bibliographic information available. [Fedje 1986; Fedje et al. 1995; Faunmap 2975]
- No bibliographic information available. [Cinq-Mars 1991; Cinq-Mars et al. 1991; Vogel et al. 1991]
- No bibliographic information available. [Harington 2003: 433; Cinq-Mars 1991; Nolin 1994; Le Blanc 1994c; Faunmap 4235]
- No bibliographic information available. [Morrison 1989; Cinq-Mars 1991; Vogel et al. 1991; Harington 2003: 416; Faunmap 3787]
- No bibliographic information available. [R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793; Harington 2003: 465]
- No bibliographic information available. [R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Harington 2003: 466; Faunmap 3793]
- No bibliographic information available. [Harington 2003: 405; R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793]
- No bibliographic information available. [Llagostera et al. 2000]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{CMC files,
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 467; Faunmap 3793,
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 379; Faunmap 3718,
}
@misc{Crane and Griffin 1959: 186,
}
@misc{Satterthwaite and Ralph 1960: Table 1; Kennett et al 2013: Table S1,
}
@misc{Fedje 1986; Fedje et al. 1995; Faunmap 2975,
}
@misc{Cinq-Mars 1991; Cinq-Mars et al. 1991; Vogel et al. 1991,
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 433; Cinq-Mars 1991; Nolin 1994; Le Blanc 1994c; Faunmap 4235,
}
@misc{Morrison 1989; Cinq-Mars 1991; Vogel et al. 1991; Harington 2003: 416; Faunmap 3787,
}
@misc{R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793; Harington 2003: 465,
}
@misc{R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Harington 2003: 466; Faunmap 3793,
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 405; R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793,
}
@misc{Llagostera et al. 2000,
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"CMC files","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 467; Faunmap 3793","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 379; Faunmap 3718","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Crane and Griffin 1959: 186","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Satterthwaite and Ralph 1960: Table 1; Kennett et al 2013: Table S1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fedje 1986; Fedje et al. 1995; Faunmap 2975","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cinq-Mars 1991; Cinq-Mars et al. 1991; Vogel et al. 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 433; Cinq-Mars 1991; Nolin 1994; Le Blanc 1994c; Faunmap 4235","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Morrison 1989; Cinq-Mars 1991; Vogel et al. 1991; Harington 2003: 416; Faunmap 3787","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793; Harington 2003: 465","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Harington 2003: 466; Faunmap 3793","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 405; R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Llagostera et al. 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]---
:bibtex_key: CMC files
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 467; Faunmap 3793'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 379; Faunmap 3718'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Crane and Griffin 1959: 186'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Satterthwaite and Ralph 1960: Table 1; Kennett et al 2013: Table S1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fedje 1986; Fedje et al. 1995; Faunmap 2975
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Cinq-Mars 1991; Cinq-Mars et al. 1991; Vogel et al. 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 433; Cinq-Mars 1991; Nolin 1994; Le Blanc 1994c; Faunmap
4235'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Morrison 1989; Cinq-Mars 1991; Vogel et al. 1991; Harington 2003: 416;
Faunmap 3787'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793; Harington 2003:
465'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Harington 2003: 466; Faunmap 3793'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 405; R.P. Beukens p.c. to D.W. Clark 1996; Faunmap 3793'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Llagostera et al. 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"