Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
038.195° N, 086.111° W
Coordinates (DMS)
038° 11' 00" W, 086° 06' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (27)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-106189 NA SEEDS NA NA 4200±50 BP 4850–4579 cal BP Stafford and Cantin 2009; Evans and Mcelrath 2010 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-116443 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 3080±60 BP 3444–3081 cal BP Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations… Bird et al. 2022
Beta-116444 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1890±60 BP 1980–1633 cal BP Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations… Bird et al. 2022
Beta-116445 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 3900±50 BP 4506–4154 cal BP Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations… Bird et al. 2022
Beta-116446 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 4510±70 BP 5436–4884 cal BP Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations… Bird et al. 2022
Beta-133471 NA CHARCOAL Conifer AMS 2600±40 BP 2780–2518 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-133472 NA CHARCOAL Prosopis AMS 990±40 BP 958–793 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-133473 NA CHARCOAL Prosopis AMS 680±40 BP 681–555 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-133474 NA CHARCOAL Prosopis AMS 650±40 BP 670–553 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-133475 NA CHARCOAL Prosopis AMS 790±40 BP 774–666 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-134631 NA CHARCOAL Atriplex RADIOMETRIC 690±70 BP 728–545 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-134632 NA CHARCOAL Atriplex RADIOMETRIC 1050±80 BP 1177–775 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-134633 NA CHARCOAL Prosopis AMS 600±50 BP 655–530 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-134634 NA CHARCOAL Atriplex RADIOMETRIC 940±70 BP 959–693 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-134635 NA CHARCOAL Atriplex AMS 570±40 BP 648–522 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-134636 NA CHARCOAL Atriplex AMS 720±70 BP 771–550 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-134637 NA CHARCOAL Atriplex AMS 320±40 BP 475–301 cal BP Akins 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-206920 NA CHARCOAL wood with nutshell AMS 2640±40 BP 2848–2721 cal BP Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations at… Bird et al. 2022
Beta-218527 NA CHARCOAL wood with nutshell AMS 2290±50 BP 2410–2146 cal BP Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations at… Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-5017 NA SEEDS NA RADIOMETRIC 5100±70 BP 5994–5657 cal BP Stafford and Cantin 2009; Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Stafford and Cantin 2009; Evans and Mcelrath 2010,
  
}
@misc{Stafford and Cantin 2009;,
  
}
@misc{Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations…,
  
}
@misc{Akins 2003,
  
}
@misc{Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations at…,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Stafford and Cantin 2009; Evans and Mcelrath 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stafford and Cantin 2009;","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations…","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Akins 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations at…","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Stafford and Cantin 2009; Evans and Mcelrath 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stafford and Cantin 2009;
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations…
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Akins 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stafford et al. 2008-The Middle Late and Terminal Archaic Occupations
  at…
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog