Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
051.416° N, 001.857° W
Coordinates (DMS)
051° 24' 00" W, 001° 51' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United Kingdom (GB)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (25)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BM-842 antler NA NA 3849±43 BP 4410–4149 cal BP Le Brun 1988 27 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-27331 antler NA NA 3655±45 BP 4140–3850 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-27332 bone NA NA 4015±45 BP 4790–4359 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-27335 antler NA NA 3630±45 BP 4085–3837 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-27336 antler NA NA 3390±40 BP 3815–3491 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-28465 plant matter (moss) NA NA 3770±40 BP 4285–3986 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-28466 plant matter (moss) NA NA 3840±40 BP 4405–4104 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-28467 plant matter (moss) NA NA 3585±40 BP 4060–3725 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-28555 plant matter (moss) NA NA 3710±80 BP 4348–3835 cal BP Radon7563 Bird et al. 2022
I-4136 wood (twigs) NA NA 4095±95 BP 4850–4358 cal BP Lundelius et al. 1983; Steadman et al. 1997; Funk and Steadman 1994; Levine 1990: 56; Faunmap 2137; Buckley and Willis 1972: 127; Funk et al. 1969 1970 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-11647 plant matter (moss) NA NA 3746±40 BP 4235–3981 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-11663 plant matter (moss) NA NA 3295±60 BP 3685–3392 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-11970 antler NA NA 3634±30 BP 4079–3850 cal BP White M. 2006. World Archaeology 38: 547-575. Juby C. 2011. PhD Royal Holloway. Higham T.F.G. 2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-13210 antler NA NA 3401±36 BP 3820–3497 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-13211 bone NA NA 2792±34 BP 2962–2785 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-13328 antler NA NA 3856±39 BP 4409–4152 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-13333 bone NA NA 3916±28 BP 4420–4247 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-14118 antler NA NA 3878±31 BP 4413–4184 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-14640 plant matter (moss) NA NA 3735±50 BP 4239–3928 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-14641 plant matter (moss) NA NA 3898±31 BP 4414–4245 cal BP Bevan 2017 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Le Brun 1988 27,
  
}
@dataset{Bevan2017,
  title = {Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller, D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate},
  author = {Bevan, A. H.},
  date = {2017-10-20},
  publisher = {UCL Institute of Archaeology},
  location = {London, UK},
  doi = {10.14324/000.ds.10025178},
  url = {https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  langid = {english}
}
@misc{Radon7563,
  
}
@misc{Lundelius et al. 1983; Steadman et al. 1997; Funk and Steadman 1994; Levine 1990: 56; Faunmap 2137; Buckley and Willis 1972: 127; Funk et al. 1969 1970,
  
}
@misc{White M. 2006. World Archaeology 38: 547-575. Juby C. 2011. PhD Royal Holloway. Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95.,
  
}
@misc{Archaeometry 33 1(1991) 121 - 134,
  
}
@misc{Stuckenrath and Mielke 1973; Dumond 1995; McCartney 1974: 64,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Le Brun 1988 27","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Bevan2017","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller, D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate}","author":"{Bevan, A. H.}","date":"{2017-10-20}","publisher":"{UCL Institute of Archaeology}","location":"{London, UK}","doi":"{10.14324/000.ds.10025178}","url":"{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","langid":"{english}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Radon7563","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lundelius et al. 1983; Steadman et al. 1997; Funk and Steadman 1994; Levine 1990: 56; Faunmap 2137; Buckley and Willis 1972: 127; Funk et al. 1969 1970","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"White M. 2006. World Archaeology 38: 547-575. Juby C. 2011. PhD Royal Holloway. Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Archaeometry 33 1(1991) 121 - 134","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stuckenrath and Mielke 1973; Dumond 1995; McCartney 1974: 64","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Le Brun 1988 27
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Bevan2017
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Dataset and Analysis from Bevan, A., Colledge, S., Fuller,
    D., Fyfe, R., Shennan, S. and C. Stevens 2017. Holocene Fluctuations in Human
    Population Demonstrate Repeated Links to Food Production and Climate}"
  :author: "{Bevan, A. H.}"
  :date: "{2017-10-20}"
  :publisher: "{UCL Institute of Archaeology}"
  :location: "{London, UK}"
  :doi: "{10.14324/000.ds.10025178}"
  :url: "{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025178/}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :langid: "{english}"
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7563
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Lundelius et al. 1983; Steadman et al. 1997; Funk and Steadman 1994;
  Levine 1990: 56; Faunmap 2137; Buckley and Willis 1972: 127; Funk et al. 1969 1970'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'White M. 2006. World Archaeology 38: 547-575. Juby C. 2011. PhD Royal
  Holloway. Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Archaeometry 33 1(1991) 121 - 134
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Stuckenrath and Mielke 1973; Dumond 1995; McCartney 1974: 64'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog