Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
051.282° N, 002.766° W
Coordinates (DMS)
051° 16' 00" W, 002° 45' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United Kingdom (GB)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (21)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BM-2183 NA NA 12120±120 BP Lanting J.N. & Van der Plicht J. 1995/1996. Palaeohistoria 37/38: 71-126. Bird et al. 2022
BM-2184R bone NA NA 12250±160 BP Lanting J.N. & Van der Plicht J. 1995/1996. Palaeohistoria 37/38: 71-126. Bird et al. 2022
BM-2185R bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12200±250 BP Lanting J.N. & Van der Plicht J. 1995/1996. Palaeohistoria 37/38: 71-126. Bird et al. 2022
BM-2187 NA NA 12070±170 BP Lanting J.N. & Van der Plicht J. 1995/1996. Palaeohistoria 37/38: 71-126. Bird et al. 2022
BM-2187R bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12300±299 BP Lanting J.N. & Van der Plicht J. 1995/1996. Palaeohistoria 37/38: 71-126. Bird et al. 2022
BM-2188R NA NA 1238±239 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-0589 bone NA NA 12340±150 BP Archaeometry 28 1 (1986) 116-25 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-0590 bone NA NA 12370±150 BP Armstrong A. 1924 J. of Royal Anthropological Institute 5:146-78. Campbell 1977 op. cit. Jenkinson R 1984 op cit. Archaeometry 28 2 (1986) 206 - 21 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1200 amino acid bone Vulpes NA NA 12400±110 BP CBA Radiocarbon Index Bird et al. 2022
OxA-13585 bone NA NA 12440±55 BP Jacobi R. 2006. JQS 21: 557-573. Higham T.F.G. 2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-17832 bone NA NA 12415±50 BP Archaeometry 27 2 (1985) 237-46. Richards M. Hedges R. 2000. JAS 27: 1-89. Jacobi R.M. 2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-17833 bone NA NA 12570±45 BP Jacobi R.M. 2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-17846 same sample as previous NA NA 12470±55 BP Archaeometry datelist 13. Richards M. Hedges R. 2000. JAS 27: 1-89. Jacobi R.M. 2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1890 ivory NA NA 12170±130 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-3412 bone NA NA 12490±120 BP Archaeometry 36 2 (1994) 337 - 74. Jacobi R.M. 2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-464 bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12470±160 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-465 bone NA NA 12360±170 BP Oxford Datelist Bird et al. 2022
OxA-466 bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12800±170 BP Oxford Date List 21 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-591 bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12260±160 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-592 amno acid qbone Equus NA NA 12500±160 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Lanting J.N. & Van der Plicht J. 1995/1996. Palaeohistoria 37/38: 71-126.,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@misc{Archaeometry 28 1 (1986) 116-25,
  
}
@misc{Armstrong A. 1924 J. of Royal Anthropological Institute 5:146-78. Campbell 1977 op. cit. Jenkinson R 1984 op cit. Archaeometry 28 2 (1986) 206 - 21,
  
}
@misc{CBA Radiocarbon Index,
  
}
@misc{Jacobi R.  2006. JQS 21: 557-573. Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95.,
  
}
@misc{Archaeometry 27 2 (1985) 237-46. Richards M. Hedges R. 2000. JAS 27: 1-89. Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.,
  
}
@misc{Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.,
  
}
@misc{Archaeometry datelist 13. Richards M. Hedges R. 2000. JAS 27: 1-89. Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.,
  
}
@misc{Archaeometry 36 2 (1994) 337 - 74. Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.,
  
}
@misc{Oxford Datelist,
  
}
@misc{Oxford Date List 21,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Lanting J.N. & Van der Plicht J. 1995/1996. Palaeohistoria 37/38: 71-126.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Archaeometry 28 1 (1986) 116-25","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Armstrong A. 1924 J. of Royal Anthropological Institute 5:146-78. Campbell 1977 op. cit. Jenkinson R 1984 op cit. Archaeometry 28 2 (1986) 206 - 21","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CBA Radiocarbon Index","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Jacobi R.  2006. JQS 21: 557-573. Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Archaeometry 27 2 (1985) 237-46. Richards M. Hedges R. 2000. JAS 27: 1-89. Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Archaeometry datelist 13. Richards M. Hedges R. 2000. JAS 27: 1-89. Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Archaeometry 36 2 (1994) 337 - 74. Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Oxford Datelist","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Oxford Date List 21","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Lanting J.N. & Van der Plicht J. 1995/1996. Palaeohistoria 37/38: 71-126.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Archaeometry 28 1 (1986) 116-25
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Armstrong A. 1924 J. of Royal Anthropological Institute 5:146-78. Campbell
  1977 op. cit. Jenkinson R 1984 op cit. Archaeometry 28 2 (1986) 206 - 21
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CBA Radiocarbon Index
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Jacobi R.  2006. JQS 21: 557-573. Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon
  48(2): 179-95.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Archaeometry 27 2 (1985) 237-46. Richards M. Hedges R. 2000. JAS 27:
  1-89. Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Archaeometry datelist 13. Richards M. Hedges R. 2000. JAS 27: 1-89.
  Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Archaeometry 36 2 (1994) 337 - 74. Jacobi R.M.  2009. QSR 28: 1895-1913.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Oxford Datelist
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Oxford Date List 21
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog