Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
029.680° N, 111.680° E
Coordinates (DMS)
029° 40' 00" E, 111° 40' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
China (CN)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (17)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BK-87002 Pottery sherds NA Conventional 8835±120 BP 10192–9555 cal BP Yuan et al.1994 Bird et al. 2022
BK-87050 Charcoal NA Conventional 7960±120 BP 9129–8463 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-89016 Charcoal pieces NA Conventional 7585±100 BP 8587–8185 cal BP Yuan et al.1994 Bird et al. 2022
BK-89017 Charcoal pieces NA Conventional 7520±90 BP 8520–8050 cal BP Yuan et al.1994 Bird et al. 2022
BK-89018 Bamboo charcoal NA Conventional 7715±170 BP 8990–8193 cal BP Yuan et al.1994 Bird et al. 2022
BK-89019 Charcoal pieces NA Conventional 7545±110 BP 8588–8042 cal BP Yuan et al.1994 Bird et al. 2022
BK-89020 Charcoal pieces NA Conventional 7715±100 BP 8927–8329 cal BP Yuan et al.1994 Bird et al. 2022
BK-89021 Charcoal pieces NA Conventional 8140±115 BP 9423–8651 cal BP Yuan et al.1994 Bird et al. 2022
BK-89022 Charcoal pieces NA Conventional 7900±90 BP 9003–8537 cal BP Yuan et al.1994 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1275 Humic acids NA AMS 7700±80 BP 8635–8368 cal BP Wangetal2014 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1281 Matrix-carbon NA AMS 7660±90 BP 8635–8218 cal BP Wangetal2014 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1282 Matrix-carbon NA AMS 8210±90 BP 9432–8995 cal BP Wangetal2014 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-2211 Humic acids NA AMS 7300±90 BP 8327–7961 cal BP R. Pinhasi / Journal of Human Evolution 63 (2012) 770e780 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-2212 Matrix-carbon NA AMS 8300±80 BP 9474–9030 cal BP Yvorna P. 2003 Antiquity 77: 336-344. Szmidt C.C. 2009 In :The Mediterranean from 50000 to 25000 BP Oxbow. Higham T. 2014. Nature 512: 306-309. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-2215 Humic acids NA AMS 7390±80 BP 8350–8029 cal BP Higham T. 2014. Nature 512: 306-309. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-2216 Matrix-carbon NA AMS 8050±80 BP 9198–8638 cal BP DoukaJacobs.2014Chrono Bird et al. 2022
OxA-2217 Matrix-carbon NA AMS 8240±80 BP 9422–9020 cal BP Wangetal2014 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Yuan et al.1994,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991,
  
}
@misc{Wangetal2014,
  
}
@misc{R. Pinhasi  / Journal of Human Evolution 63 (2012) 770e780,
  
}
@misc{Yvorna P.  2003 Antiquity 77: 336-344. Szmidt C.C. 2009 In :The Mediterranean from 50000 to 25000 BP Oxbow. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.,
  
}
@misc{Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.,
  
}
@misc{DoukaJacobs.2014Chrono,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Yuan et al.1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Wangetal2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"R. Pinhasi  / Journal of Human Evolution 63 (2012) 770e780","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Yvorna P.  2003 Antiquity 77: 336-344. Szmidt C.C. 2009 In :The Mediterranean from 50000 to 25000 BP Oxbow. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"DoukaJacobs.2014Chrono","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Yuan et al.1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Wangetal2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: R. Pinhasi  / Journal of Human Evolution 63 (2012) 770e780
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Yvorna P.  2003 Antiquity 77: 336-344. Szmidt C.C. 2009 In :The Mediterranean
  from 50000 to 25000 BP Oxbow. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: DoukaJacobs.2014Chrono
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog