Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
034.967° N, 105.583° E
Coordinates (DMS)
034° 58' 00" E, 105° 34' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
China (CN)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (71)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BK-79024 Charcoal NA Conventional 4990±90 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79025 Charcoal NA Conventional 5170±150 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79027 Charcoal NA Conventional 4760±110 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79028 Charcoal NA Conventional 5090±100 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79029 Charcoal NA Conventional 5620±80 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-80007 Charcoal NA Conventional 6540±90 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-80025 Charcoal NA Conventional 6950±90 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-81021 Charcoal NA Conventional 6580±80 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-81022 Charcoal NA Conventional 6740±80 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-81024 Charcoal NA Conventional 6690±80 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-81049 Charcoal NA Conventional 4290±80 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-81050 Charcoal NA Conventional 4390±80 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-84080 Charcoal NA Conventional 4610±100 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-84081 Charcoal NA Conventional 4420±100 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-84082 Charcoal NA Conventional 4390±90 BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-93176 Charcoal NA Conventional 5374±160 BP Barton et al.2009 Bird et al. 2022
BK-93177 Charcoal NA Conventional 4499±80 BP Barton et al.2009 Bird et al. 2022
BK-93178 Charcoal NA Conventional 5860±150 BP Barton et al.2009 Bird et al. 2022
BK-93180 Charcoal NA Conventional 4757±85 BP Barton et al.2009 Bird et al. 2022
BK-93181 Charcoal NA Conventional 4854±100 BP Barton et al.2009 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991,
  
}
@misc{Barton et al.2009,
  
}
@misc{Yao.2010,
  
}
@misc{Barton et al. 2009,
  
}
@misc{Mehalchick et al 2004; Stafford 1998,
  
}
@misc{Barton.2009,
  
}
@misc{Ma et al.2012,
  
}
@misc{Dodson et al.2013,
  
}
@misc{Sun&Li.2012,
  
}
@misc{Zhou et al. 2012,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barton et al.2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Yao.2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barton et al. 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mehalchick et al 2004; Stafford 1998","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barton.2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ma et al.2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dodson et al.2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sun&Li.2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Zhou et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barton et al.2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Yao.2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barton et al. 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mehalchick et al 2004; Stafford 1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barton.2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ma et al.2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Dodson et al.2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Sun&Li.2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Zhou et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog