Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
055.963° N, 073.011° W
Coordinates (DMS)
055° 57' 00" W, 073° 00' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Canada (CA)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (11)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BGS-2005 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 631±75 BP 685–515 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-2006 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 350±95 BP 545–142 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-2007 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 475±150 BP 723–142 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989; Faunmap 3600 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-2008 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 585±90 BP 717–470 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-2009 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 825±215 BP 1265–344 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-2010 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 470±80 BP 645–314 cal BP Sandweiss et al 1998 Bird et al. 2022
SI-3364 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 1645±90 BP 1711–1355 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989 Bird et al. 2022
SI-3365 plant remains; restes de plantes NA NA 520±110 BP 673–315 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989 Bird et al. 2022
SI-3366 wood; bois NA NA 1405±90 BP 1518–1125 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994 Bird et al. 2022
SI-3877 wood; bois NA NA 550±60 BP 652–502 cal BP Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989; Faunmap 3600 Bird et al. 2022
SI-3878 wood; bois NA NA 400±60 BP 525–313 cal BP Boyce and Frye 1986 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989,
  
}
@misc{Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C. Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989; Faunmap 3600,
  
}
@misc{Sandweiss et al 1998,
  
}
@misc{Fitzhugh 1994,
  
}
@misc{Boyce and Frye 1986,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

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---
:bibtex_key: Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C.
  Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fitzhugh 1994; Kaplan 1983; Morrison 1989; Taillon et Barrà 1987; C.
  Pinard p.c. 1999; Dyke et al. 1999; Avataq Cultural Institute 1988 1989; Faunmap
  3600
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Sandweiss et al 1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fitzhugh 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Boyce and Frye 1986
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog