Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
044.108° N, 080.070° W
Coordinates (DMS)
044° 06' 00" W, 080° 04' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Canada (CA)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (28)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BGS-1453 wood; bois NA NA 150±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1454 wood; bois NA NA 140±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1455 wood; bois NA NA 4410±80 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1456 wood; bois NA NA 70±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1457 wood; bois NA NA 320±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1458 wood; bois NA NA 2980±80 BP Nicholson 1996; L.D. Arnold p.c. to P. Priess 1989; Ebell 1988b; Kroker 1989; Kroker and Goundry 1990 1993; Quaternary Consultants Ltd. 1990 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1706 birch wood; bois de bouleau NA NA 520±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1707 poplar wood; bois de peuplier NA NA 470±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1708 birch wood; bois de bouleau NA NA 475±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1709 poplar wood; bois de peuplier NA NA 530±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1710 poplar wood; bois de peuplier NA NA 340±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1711 chestnut wood; bois de chétaignier NA NA 470±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1712 birch wood; bois de bouleau NA NA 330±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1713 poplar wood; bois de peuplier NA NA 490±80 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1714 poplar wood; bois de peuplier NA NA 450±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1715 birch wood; bois de bouleau NA NA 370±70 BP Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
BGS-1716 maple wood; bois d'érable NA NA 460±70 BP Harington 2003: 436; Nero 1997; Faunmap 3851 Bird et al. 2022
I-9308 maple wood; bois d'érable NA NA 4430±95 BP Rutherford et al. 1979; Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
I-9309 maple wood; bois d'érable NA NA 4500±95 BP Rutherford et al. 1979; Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
I-9310 cedar wood; bois de cédre NA NA 4375±95 BP Rutherford et al. 1979; Johnston 1984 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999,
  
}
@misc{Nicholson 1996; L.D. Arnold p.c. to P. Priess 1989; Ebell 1988b; Kroker 1989; Kroker and Goundry 1990 1993; Quaternary Consultants Ltd. 1990,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 436; Nero 1997; Faunmap 3851,
  
}
@misc{Rutherford et al. 1979; Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999,
  
}
@misc{Rutherford et al. 1979; Johnston 1984,
  
}
@misc{A.S. Dyke p.c. 1998; Harington 2003: 364,
  
}
@misc{Stevenson 1992,
  
}
@misc{Rutherford et al. 1979; Spence et al. 1990,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nicholson 1996; L.D. Arnold p.c. to P. Priess 1989; Ebell 1988b; Kroker 1989; Kroker and Goundry 1990 1993; Quaternary Consultants Ltd. 1990","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 436; Nero 1997; Faunmap 3851","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rutherford et al. 1979; Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rutherford et al. 1979; Johnston 1984","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"A.S. Dyke p.c. 1998; Harington 2003: 364","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stevenson 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rutherford et al. 1979; Spence et al. 1990","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978; J. Ringer p.c. 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Nicholson 1996; L.D. Arnold p.c. to P. Priess 1989; Ebell 1988b; Kroker
  1989; Kroker and Goundry 1990 1993; Quaternary Consultants Ltd. 1990
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 436; Nero 1997; Faunmap 3851'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rutherford et al. 1979; Cassavoy 1993 1995; Johnston and Cassavoy 1978;
  J. Ringer p.c. 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rutherford et al. 1979; Johnston 1984
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'A.S. Dyke p.c. 1998; Harington 2003: 364'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stevenson 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rutherford et al. 1979; Spence et al. 1990
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog