Beach GroveTsawwassen

Location

Coordinates (degrees): 049.987° N, 122.595° W
Coordinates (DMS): 049° 59' 00" W, 122° 35' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166 ): Canada (CA)

Lab ID	Material	Taxon	Method	Uncalibrated age	References
UW-44	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	2810±70 BP	CARD Bird et al. 2022
UW-43	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	1600±120 BP	Ball 1979 1981; Wilmeth 1978a; Mitchell 1971a; Brolly 1997; Burley 1980; Chisholm 1986; Ham 1981; Matson and Coupland 1995; Matson et al. 1980; Berry and Drimmie 1982 Bird et al. 2022
UW-42	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	1540±130 BP	Macko Bird et al. 2022
SFU-n/a-2	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	1390±25 BP	Hutchinson 1992; Skinner 1991; Skinner and Thatcher 1988 Bird et al. 2022
SFU-592	wood; bois	NA	NA	3620±60 BP	Carlson and Hobler 1993; Chisholm 1986; Dale 1994; Hanson 1991 1995; McMurdo n.d. Bird et al. 2022
SFU-5	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	2720±80 BP	Hobson and Nelson 1983; Richards and Rousseau 1987; Mohs 1980b Bird et al. 2022
SFU-42	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	3200±150 BP	Hutchinson 1992; Nelson and Hobson 1982; Patenaude 1981 1985 Bird et al. 2022
SFU-41	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	1480±80 BP	Ball 1979 1981; Wilmeth 1978a; Mitchell 1971a; Brolly 1997; Burley 1980; Chisholm 1986; Ham 1981; Matson and Coupland 1995; Matson et al. 1980 Bird et al. 2022
SFU-40	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	1270±160 BP	Borden 1954 1962; Wilmeth 1978a; Chisholm 1986; Crane and Griffin 1965; Dale 1994; Carlson and Hobler 1993; Duff 1955 1956 Bird et al. 2022
SFU-4	burned wood; bois brûlé	NA	NA	730±110 BP	Ball 1979 1981; Wilmeth 1978a; Mitchell 1971a; Nelson and Hobson 1982; Brolly 1997; Burley 1980; Chisholm 1986; Ham 1981; Matson and Coupland 1995; Matson et al. 1980 Bird et al. 2022
SFU-39	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	190±80 BP	Ozainne et al. 2014 Bird et al. 2022
SFU-3	plant remains; restes de plantes	NA	NA	310±120 BP	Hebda et al. 1990; Faunmap 4076 Bird et al. 2022
SFU-26	human bone collagen; collagène osseux humain	NA	NA	640±80 BP	Coupland 1988; Hobson and Nelson 1983 1984 Bird et al. 2022
SFU-2	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	1050±110 BP	Hanson 1991; Hutchinson 1992; Yip 1982; Faunmap 4072 Bird et al. 2022
I-4686	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	340±60 BP	Boehm 1973; Calvert 1969 - Permit No. 1969-28; Ham et al. 1986 - Permit No. 1982-21; Millenia research (Eldridge and Fisher) 1997 - Permit No. 1991-116; Eldridge 1984 Bird et al. 2022
GSC-440	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	3130±130 BP	Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985; Jamieson 1990 Bird et al. 2022
GaK-1479	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	1730±130 BP	Borden 1970; Wilmeth 1978a; Kigoshi et al. 1969; Coupland 1991 Bird et al. 2022
GaK-1478	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	630±180 BP	Ball 1979 1981; Wilmeth 1978a; Mitchell 1971a; Brolly 1997; Burley 1980; Chisholm 1986; Ham 1981; Matson and Coupland 1995; Matson et al. 1980; Lowdon et al. 1969 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-89974	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	2170±70 BP	Waters Byrd Reddy 1999 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-89697	charcoal; charbon de bois	NA	NA	2290±80 BP	Knell E. J. 1996 Bird et al. 2022

Classification	Estimated age	References

Bibliographic references

No bibliographic information available. [Arcas 1995]
No bibliographic information available. [Ball 1979 1981; Wilmeth 1978a; Mitchell 1971a; Brolly 1997; Burley 1980; Chisholm 1986; Ham 1981; Matson and Coupland 1995; Matson et al. 1980]
No bibliographic information available. [Kiel DB 4221]
No bibliographic information available. [Knell E. J. 1996]
No bibliographic information available. [Waters Byrd Reddy 1999]
No bibliographic information available. [Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985; Jamieson 1990]
No bibliographic information available. [Ball 1979 1981; Wilmeth 1978a; Mitchell 1971a; Brolly 1997; Burley 1980; Chisholm 1986; Ham 1981; Matson and Coupland 1995; Matson et al. 1980; Lowdon et al. 1969]
No bibliographic information available. [Borden 1970; Wilmeth 1978a; Kigoshi et al. 1969; Coupland 1991]
No bibliographic information available. [Boehm 1973; Calvert 1969 - Permit No. 1969-28; Ham et al. 1986 - Permit No. 1982-21; Millenia research (Eldridge and Fisher) 1997 - Permit No. 1991-116; Eldridge 1984]
No bibliographic information available. [Hanson 1991; Hutchinson 1992; Yip 1982; Faunmap 4072]
No bibliographic information available. [Coupland 1988; Hobson and Nelson 1983 1984]
No bibliographic information available. [Hebda et al. 1990; Faunmap 4076]
No bibliographic information available. [Ozainne et al. 2014]
No bibliographic information available. [Ball 1979 1981; Wilmeth 1978a; Mitchell 1971a; Nelson and Hobson 1982; Brolly 1997; Burley 1980; Chisholm 1986; Ham 1981; Matson and Coupland 1995; Matson et al. 1980]
No bibliographic information available. [Borden 1954 1962; Wilmeth 1978a; Chisholm 1986; Crane and Griffin 1965; Dale 1994; Carlson and Hobler 1993; Duff 1955 1956]
No bibliographic information available. [Hutchinson 1992; Nelson and Hobson 1982; Patenaude 1981 1985]
No bibliographic information available. [Hobson and Nelson 1983; Richards and Rousseau 1987; Mohs 1980b]
No bibliographic information available. [Carlson and Hobler 1993; Chisholm 1986; Dale 1994; Hanson 1991 1995; McMurdo n.d.]
No bibliographic information available. [Hutchinson 1992; Skinner 1991; Skinner and Thatcher 1988]
No bibliographic information available. [Macko]
No bibliographic information available. [Ball 1979 1981; Wilmeth 1978a; Mitchell 1971a; Brolly 1997; Burley 1980; Chisholm 1986; Ham 1981; Matson and Coupland 1995; Matson et al. 1980; Berry and Drimmie 1982]
No bibliographic information available. [CARD]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]

@misc{Arcas 1995,
  
}
@misc{Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4221,
  
}
@misc{Knell E. J. 1996,
  
}
@misc{Waters Byrd Reddy 1999,
  
}
@misc{Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985; Jamieson 1990,
  
}
@misc{Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980;  Lowdon et al. 1969,
  
}
@misc{Borden 1970;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Kigoshi et al. 1969;  Coupland 1991,
  
}
@misc{Boehm 1973;  Calvert 1969 - Permit No. 1969-28;  Ham et al. 1986 - Permit No. 1982-21;  Millenia research (Eldridge and Fisher) 1997 - Permit No. 1991-116;  Eldridge 1984,
  
}
@misc{Hanson 1991;  Hutchinson 1992;  Yip 1982;  Faunmap 4072,
  
}
@misc{Coupland 1988; Hobson and Nelson 1983 1984,
  
}
@misc{Hebda et al. 1990;  Faunmap 4076,
  
}
@misc{Ozainne et al. 2014,
  
}
@misc{Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Brolly 1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980,
  
}
@misc{Borden 1954 1962;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Chisholm 1986;  Crane and Griffin 1965;  Dale 1994;  Carlson and Hobler 1993;  Duff 1955 1956,
  
}
@misc{Hutchinson 1992;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Patenaude 1981 1985,
  
}
@misc{Hobson and Nelson 1983;  Richards and Rousseau 1987;  Mohs 1980b,
  
}
@misc{Carlson and Hobler 1993;  Chisholm 1986;  Dale 1994;  Hanson 1991 1995;  McMurdo n.d.,
  
}
@misc{Hutchinson 1992;  Skinner 1991;  Skinner and Thatcher 1988,
  
}
@misc{Macko,
  
}
@misc{Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980;  Berry and Drimmie 1982,
  
}
@misc{CARD,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Arcas 1995","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4221","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Knell E. J. 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waters Byrd Reddy 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985; Jamieson 1990","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980;  Lowdon et al. 1969","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borden 1970;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Kigoshi et al. 1969;  Coupland 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boehm 1973;  Calvert 1969 - Permit No. 1969-28;  Ham et al. 1986 - Permit No. 1982-21;  Millenia research (Eldridge and Fisher) 1997 - Permit No. 1991-116;  Eldridge 1984","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hanson 1991;  Hutchinson 1992;  Yip 1982;  Faunmap 4072","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Coupland 1988; Hobson and Nelson 1983 1984","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hebda et al. 1990;  Faunmap 4076","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ozainne et al. 2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Brolly 1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borden 1954 1962;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Chisholm 1986;  Crane and Griffin 1965;  Dale 1994;  Carlson and Hobler 1993;  Duff 1955 1956","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hutchinson 1992;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Patenaude 1981 1985","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hobson and Nelson 1983;  Richards and Rousseau 1987;  Mohs 1980b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carlson and Hobler 1993;  Chisholm 1986;  Dale 1994;  Hanson 1991 1995;  McMurdo n.d.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hutchinson 1992;  Skinner 1991;  Skinner and Thatcher 1988","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Macko","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980;  Berry and Drimmie 1982","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CARD","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]

---
:bibtex_key: Arcas 1995
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley
  1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4221
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Knell E. J. 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waters Byrd Reddy 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985;
  Jamieson 1990
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley
  1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980;  Lowdon
  et al. 1969
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borden 1970;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Kigoshi et al. 1969;  Coupland 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Boehm 1973;  Calvert 1969 - Permit No. 1969-28;  Ham et al. 1986 - Permit
  No. 1982-21;  Millenia research (Eldridge and Fisher) 1997 - Permit No. 1991-116;  Eldridge
  1984
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hanson 1991;  Hutchinson 1992;  Yip 1982;  Faunmap 4072
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Coupland 1988; Hobson and Nelson 1983 1984
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hebda et al. 1990;  Faunmap 4076
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ozainne et al. 2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Brolly
  1997;  Burley 1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson
  et al. 1980
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borden 1954 1962;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Chisholm 1986;  Crane and Griffin
  1965;  Dale 1994;  Carlson and Hobler 1993;  Duff 1955 1956
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hutchinson 1992;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Patenaude 1981 1985
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hobson and Nelson 1983;  Richards and Rousseau 1987;  Mohs 1980b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carlson and Hobler 1993;  Chisholm 1986;  Dale 1994;  Hanson 1991 1995;  McMurdo
  n.d.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hutchinson 1992;  Skinner 1991;  Skinner and Thatcher 1988
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Macko
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ball 1979 1981;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Mitchell 1971a;  Brolly 1997;  Burley
  1980;  Chisholm 1986;  Ham 1981;  Matson and Coupland 1995;  Matson et al. 1980;  Berry
  and Drimmie 1982
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CARD
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC

Location

Radiocarbon dates (32)

Typological dates (0)

Bibliographic references

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR