Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
025.214° N, 110.284° E
Coordinates (DMS)
025° 12' 00" E, 110° 17' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
China (CN)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (71)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BA-01234 Charcoal NA AMS 8970±80 BP 10250–9777 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01235 Charcoal NA AMS 10160±80 BP 12420–11353 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01236 Charcoal NA AMS 8460±290 BP 10197–8650 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01237 Charcoal NA AMS 8980±330 BP 11096–9320 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01238 Charcoal NA AMS 9380±180 BP 11160–10239 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01239 Charcoal NA AMS 9440±280 BP 11605–9905 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01240 Charcoal NA AMS 9210±240 BP 11137–9718 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01241 Charcoal NA AMS 9180±100 BP 10644–10185 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01242 Charcoal NA AMS 9490±190 BP 11226–10280 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01243 Charcoal NA AMS 9770±130 BP 11685–10720 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01244 Charcoal NA AMS 9380±170 BP 11145–10241 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01245 Charcoal NA AMS 10500±140 BP 12728–11945 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BA-01246 Charcoal NA AMS 11960±240 BP 14829–13317 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003 Bird et al. 2022
BK-78038 Travertine layer NA Conventional 6410±150 BP 7576–6960 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79301 Shell NA Conventional 10030±140 BP 12096–11188 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79308 Shell NA Conventional 8720±100 BP 10143–9534 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79309 Shell NA Conventional 10010±100 BP 11830–11236 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79310 Shell NA Conventional 9980±160 BP 12422–10882 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79314 Animal bones NA Conventional 8840±150 BP 10225–9548 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022
BK-79316 Shell NA Conventional 9800±105 BP 11682–10780 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991,
  
}
@misc{Wangetal2014,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2004,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Wangetal2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2004","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al.2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Wangetal2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2004
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog