Graman Area B Site 1
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2023-12-21 19:03:42 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team, Joe Roe
Contributors: XRONOS development team, Joe Roe
Location
- Coordinates (degrees)
- 029.470° S, 150.930° E
- Coordinates (DMS)
- 029° 28' 00" E, 150° 55' 00" S
- Country (ISO 3166)
- Australia (AU)
Linked Data
There is no linked data available for this record.
| Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GaK-1187 | Site 1, Tr. 2, zone (d), Level I | Charcoal | NA | Radiocarbon | 2040±70 BP | 2296–1752 cal BP | Polach et al. 1968, McBryde, 1974 Williams et al. 2014 |
| ANU-54 | Site 1, Tr. 2, zone (d), Level II, spit 1 | Scattered charcoal | NA | Radiocarbon | 2760±65 BP | 3052–2750 cal BP | Polach et al. 1968, McBryde, 1974 Williams et al. 2014 |
| GaK-1188 | Site 1, Tr. 2, zone (d), Level II, spit 2 | Charcoal | NA | Radiocarbon | 3950±50 BP | 4523–4245 cal BP | Polach et al. 1968, McBryde, 1974 Williams et al. 2014 |
| GaK-805 | Area B, Site 1, Tr. 1, zone b, level II | Charcoal | NA | Radiocarbon | 4640±100 BP | 5586–5045 cal BP | Kigoshi, 1967 Williams et al. 2014 |
| GaK-806 | Area B, Site 1, Tr. 1, zone b, level II | Scattered charcoal | NA | Radiocarbon | 5450±100 BP | 6441–5948 cal BP | McBryde, 1977; Kigoshi, 1967, McBryde, 1974 Williams et al. 2014 |
| ANU-54 | NA | Scattered charcoal | NA | NA | 2760±65 BP | 3052–2750 cal BP | Polach et al. 1968 McBryde 1974 Bird et al. 2022 |
| GaK-1187 | NA | Charcoal | NA | NA | 2040±70 BP | 2296–1752 cal BP | Polach et al. 1968 McBryde 1974 Bird et al. 2022 |
| GaK-1188 | NA | Charcoal | NA | NA | 3950±50 BP | 4523–4245 cal BP | Polach et al. 1968 McBryde 1974 Bird et al. 2022 |
| GaK-805 | NA | Charcoal | NA | NA | 4640±100 BP | 5586–5045 cal BP | Kigoshi 1967 Bird et al. 2022 |
| GaK-806 | NA | Scattered charcoal | NA | NA | 5450±100 BP | 6441–5948 cal BP | McBryde 1977; Kigoshi 1967 McBryde 1974 Bird et al. 2022 |
| Classification | Estimated age | References |
|---|
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Kigoshi, 1967]
- No bibliographic information available. [Polach et al. 1968, McBryde, 1974]
- No bibliographic information available. [McBryde, 1977; Kigoshi, 1967, McBryde, 1974]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kigoshi 1967]
- No bibliographic information available. [Polach et al. 1968 McBryde 1974]
- No bibliographic information available. [McBryde 1977; Kigoshi 1967 McBryde 1974]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
- Williams, A., Ulm, S., Smith, M., & Reid, J. (2014). AustArch: A Database of 14C and Non-14C Ages from Archaeological Sites in Australia - Composition, Compilation and Review (Data Paper). Internet Archaeology, 36. https://doi.org/10.11141/ia.36.6 [AustArch]
@misc{Kigoshi, 1967,
}
@misc{Polach et al. 1968, McBryde, 1974,
}
@misc{McBryde, 1977; Kigoshi, 1967, McBryde, 1974,
}
@misc{Kigoshi 1967,
}
@misc{Polach et al. 1968 McBryde 1974,
}
@misc{McBryde 1977; Kigoshi 1967 McBryde 1974,
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
@article{WilliamsEtAl2014,
title = {AustArch: A Database of 14C and Non-14C Ages from Archaeological Sites in Australia - Composition, Compilation and Review (Data Paper)},
shorttitle = {AustArch},
author = {Williams, Alan and Ulm, Sean and Smith, Mike and Reid, Jill},
year = {2014},
journal = {Internet Archaeology},
number = {36},
issn = {13635387},
doi = {10.11141/ia.36.6}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Kigoshi, 1967","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Polach et al. 1968, McBryde, 1974","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"McBryde, 1977; Kigoshi, 1967, McBryde, 1974","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kigoshi 1967","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Polach et al. 1968 McBryde 1974","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"McBryde 1977; Kigoshi 1967 McBryde 1974","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"WilliamsEtAl2014","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{AustArch: A Database of 14C and Non-14C Ages from Archaeological Sites in Australia - Composition, Compilation and Review (Data Paper)}","shorttitle":"{AustArch}","author":"{Williams, Alan and Ulm, Sean and Smith, Mike and Reid, Jill}","year":"{2014}","journal":"{Internet Archaeology}","number":"{36}","issn":"{13635387}","doi":"{10.11141/ia.36.6}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Kigoshi, 1967
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Polach et al. 1968, McBryde, 1974
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: McBryde, 1977; Kigoshi, 1967, McBryde, 1974
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kigoshi 1967
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Polach et al. 1968 McBryde 1974
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: McBryde 1977; Kigoshi 1967 McBryde 1974
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: WilliamsEtAl2014
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{AustArch: A Database of 14C and Non-14C Ages from Archaeological Sites
in Australia - Composition, Compilation and Review (Data Paper)}"
:shorttitle: "{AustArch}"
:author: "{Williams, Alan and Ulm, Sean and Smith, Mike and Reid, Jill}"
:year: "{2014}"
:journal: "{Internet Archaeology}"
:number: "{36}"
:issn: "{13635387}"
:doi: "{10.11141/ia.36.6}"