Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
044.527° N, 107.995° W
Coordinates (DMS)
044° 31' 00" W, 107° 59' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (19)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
AA-6540 NA OTHER Organic matter in rock art varnish AMS 70±60 BP 276–8 cal BP Francis et al. 1993-AMS Radiocarbon Dand Catio-Ratio Dating…. Bird et al. 2022
AA-6541 NA OTHER Organic matter in rock art varnish AMS 325±70 BP 514–151 cal BP Francis et al. 1993-AMS Radiocarbon Dand Catio-Ratio Dating…. Bird et al. 2022
AA-72374 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 1990±100 BP 2299–1640 cal BP UWyo2021 Bird et al. 2022
AA-72375 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 3670±40 BP 4144–3891 cal BP UWyo2021 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-170222 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 2940±120 BP 3375–2786 cal BP UWyo2021 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-172499 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1160±60 BP 1247–934 cal BP UWyo2021 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-172500 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1110±60 BP 1178–920 cal BP UWyo2021 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-172501 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 960±50 BP 956–743 cal BP UWyo2021 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-183839 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 9920±80 BP 11695–11201 cal BP Frison and Walker 2007 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-200487 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 9390±40 BP 10702–10510 cal BP Frison and Walker 2007 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-200488 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 8730±40 BP 9890–9550 cal BP Frison and Walker 2007 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-200489 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 9470±40 BP 11063–10581 cal BP Frison and Walker 2007 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-557277 NA BONE NA AMS 3020±30 BP 3337–3081 cal BP Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication Bird et al. 2022
Beta-557278 NA BONE NA AMS 2480±30 BP 2720–2430 cal BP Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication Bird et al. 2022
Beta-568848 NA BONE NA AMS 3620±30 BP 4062–3845 cal BP Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication Bird et al. 2022
Beta-568849 NA BONE NA AMS 3230±30 BP 3486–3380 cal BP Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication Bird et al. 2022
D-AMS-38845 NA BONE bison collagen AMS 3263±29 BP 3561–3405 cal BP Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication Bird et al. 2022
D-AMS-38846 NA BONE bison collagen AMS 3194±27 BP 3452–3375 cal BP Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication Bird et al. 2022
D-AMS-38847 NA BONE bison collagen AMS 3495±25 BP 3832–3699 cal BP Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [UWyo2021]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Francis et al. 1993-AMS Radiocarbon Dand Catio-Ratio Dating….]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Frison and Walker 2007]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c] 
@misc{UWyo2021,
  
}
@misc{Francis et al. 1993-AMS Radiocarbon Dand Catio-Ratio Dating….,
  
}
@misc{Frison and Walker 2007,
  
}
@misc{Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"UWyo2021","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Francis et al. 1993-AMS Radiocarbon Dand Catio-Ratio Dating….","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Frison and Walker 2007","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: UWyo2021
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Francis et al. 1993-AMS Radiocarbon Dand Catio-Ratio Dating….
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Frison and Walker 2007
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Michael Page 2020- Personal Communication
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog