Kostenki (Kostienki) 14 (Markina gora)

Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees): 051.390° N, 039.035° E
Coordinates (DMS): 051° 23' 00" E, 039° 02' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166): Russian Federation (RU)

Lab ID	Context	Material	Taxon	Method	Uncalibrated age	Calibrated age	References
GIN-79	NA	bone	NA	NA	14300±460 BP	18630–16123 cal BP	LÔøΩonova. N.B. Eraul 52 1991: 17-19. Sapozhnikov I. 2005 Bird et al. 2022
AA-4798	NA	NA	NA	NA	14355±120 BP	17857–17115 cal BP	Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GrN-10510	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	15260±260 BP	19085–18042 cal BP	Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
LE-1400	NA	bone	NA	NA	19300±200 BP	23765–22939 cal BP	Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
LE-5567	NA	bone	NA	NA	19700±1300 BP	26435–20705 cal BP	Dolukhanov and Romanovka 1970 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-8024	NA	bone	NA	NA	19900±850 BP	25860–22242 cal BP	Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480- Bird et al. 2022
LE-5269	NA	bone	NA	NA	20100±1500 BP	27231–20895 cal BP	Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-18231	NA	bone	NA	NA	20890±280 BP	25793–24380 cal BP	Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
LE-5274	NA	NA	NA	NA	22500±1000 BP	28740–24659 cal BP	Dolukhanov 2009 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-4114	NA	bone	NA	NA	22780±250 BP	27550–26435 cal BP	Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480- Bird et al. 2022
GrA-13303	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	23030±160 BP	27660–27128 cal BP	Duarte C. 1999. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 96:7604-7609. Zilhao J e;a; 2002. Praehistoria 3: 131-145. Bird et al. 2022
GrN-12597	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	24580±240 BP	29232–28170 cal BP	Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480- Bird et al. 2022
OxA-21873	NA	NA	NA	NA	25270±350 BP	30115–28823 cal BP	Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-8030	NA	bone	NA	NA	25600±400 BP	30785–29103 cal BP	Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
LU-59a	NA	bone	NA	NA	26400±660 BP	31605–29255 cal BP	Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480- Bird et al. 2022
GrA-10854	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	26700±190 BP	31152–30432 cal BP	Lanting/Aerts-Bijma/van der Pflicht 2001 252 Tab. 2 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-10945	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	26700±190 BP	31152–30432 cal BP	Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Anikovich M.V. 2007 Science 315: 223-226. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480- Bird et al. 2022
OxA-9566	NA	charcoal	NA	NA	26970±180 BP	31280–30887 cal BP	Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480- Bird et al. 2022
OxA-4116	NA	bone	NA	NA	27460±390 BP	32787–30878 cal BP	Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-4117	NA	bone	NA	NA	27710±410 BP	32900–31104 cal BP	Bronk Ramsey C. 2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Bird et al. 2022

Classification	Estimated age	References

Bibliographic references

No bibliographic information available. [Oross 2012]
No bibliographic information available. [Pollard 2015]
No bibliographic information available. [Dolukhanov and Romanovka 1970]
No bibliographic information available. [Lanting et al. 1999/2000]
No bibliographic information available. [Dolukhanov 2009]
No bibliographic information available. [McAnany and Lopez-Varela 1999: Table 3]
Vermeersch, P. M. (2020). Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included. Data Brief, 31, 105793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793 [Vermeersch 2020]
No bibliographic information available. [Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Anikovich M.V. 2007 Science 315: 223-226. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480-]
No bibliographic information available. [Bourdonnec F.-X. 2012. JAS 39: 1317-1330. Tushabramishvili N. 2014. ERAUL140: 109-135. Pleurdeau D 2016. QSR 146: 77-98.]
No bibliographic information available. [LÔøΩonova. N.B. Eraul 52 1991: 17-19. Sapozhnikov I. 2005]
No bibliographic information available. [Pettitt P. 1999. Oxford Journal of Archaeology 18: 217-241. Dinnis R. Journal of Human Evolution Volume 127 2019 Pages 21-40]
No bibliographic information available. [Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480-]
No bibliographic information available. [Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480-]
No bibliographic information available. [Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480-]
No bibliographic information available. [Straus L.G. 1996. Continuity or Rupture. In: The Last Neanderthals. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253. Krajcarz M.T. Archaeometry 60 2 (2018) 383-401.]
No bibliographic information available. [Lanting/Aerts-Bijma/van der Pflicht 2001 252 Tab. 2]
No bibliographic information available. [Kooijmans2011 451]
No bibliographic information available. [Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127]
No bibliographic information available. [Duarte C. 1999. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 96:7604-7609. Zilhao J e;a; 2002. Praehistoria 3: 131-145.]
No bibliographic information available. [Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.]
No bibliographic information available. [Raetzel-Fabian 2000a 169]
No bibliographic information available. [Bronk Ramsey C. 2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149.]
No bibliographic information available. [Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480 Hasaerts P. 2017 ERAUL 147: :139]
No bibliographic information available. [K. Valoch MoravskÔøΩ Museum Institut Anthropos 659-37 Brno CSSR. Nejmann L. 2011 Archaeometry]
No bibliographic information available. [Harding/Kavruk 2010 151]
No bibliographic information available. [Lund datelist 9 pp.304-8 (Radiocarbon 18 (1976): 290-320);]
No bibliographic information available. [Dennis R Flas D. 2016. PPS 82: 1-25.]
No bibliographic information available. [Zilhao J e;a; 2002. Praehistoria 3: 131-145. https://www.nespos.org/display/PublicNesposSpace/Lagar+Velho+ms+-+faunal+assemblage]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]

@misc{Oross 2012,
  
}
@misc{Pollard 2015,
  
}
@misc{Dolukhanov and Romanovka 1970,
  
}
@misc{Lanting et al. 1999/2000,
  
}
@misc{Dolukhanov 2009,
  
}
@misc{McAnany and Lopez-Varela 1999: Table 3,
  
}
@article{Vermeersch2020,
  title = {Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included},
  author = {Vermeersch, Pierre M},
  year = {2020},
  month = {aug},
  journal = {Data Brief},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {105793},
  issn = {2352-3409},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793},
  abstract = {At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.},
  month_numeric = {8}
}
@misc{Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Anikovich M.V.  2007 Science 315: 223-226. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-,
  
}
@misc{Bourdonnec F.-X.  2012. JAS 39: 1317-1330. Tushabramishvili N. 2014. ERAUL140: 109-135. Pleurdeau D  2016. QSR 146: 77-98.,
  
}
@misc{LÔøΩonova. N.B.  Eraul 52 1991: 17-19.  Sapozhnikov I. 2005,
  
}
@misc{Pettitt P. 1999. Oxford Journal of Archaeology 18: 217-241. Dinnis R.  Journal of Human Evolution Volume 127  2019 Pages 21-40,
  
}
@misc{Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-,
  
}
@misc{Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-,
  
}
@misc{Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-,
  
}
@misc{Straus L.G. 1996. Continuity or Rupture. In: The Last Neanderthals. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253. Krajcarz M.T.  Archaeometry 60 2 (2018) 383-401.,
  
}
@misc{Lanting/Aerts-Bijma/van der Pflicht 2001 252 Tab. 2,
  
}
@misc{Kooijmans2011 451,
  
}
@misc{Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris. Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127,
  
}
@misc{Duarte C.  1999. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 96:7604-7609. Zilhao J e;a; 2002. Praehistoria 3: 131-145.,
  
}
@misc{Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.,
  
}
@misc{Raetzel-Fabian 2000a 169,
  
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149.,
  
}
@misc{Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480 Hasaerts P.   2017 ERAUL 147: :139,
  
}
@misc{K. Valoch MoravskÔøΩ Museum Institut Anthropos 659-37 Brno CSSR. Nejmann L.  2011 Archaeometry,
  
}
@misc{Harding/Kavruk 2010 151,
  
}
@misc{Lund datelist 9 pp.304-8 (Radiocarbon 18 (1976): 290-320);,
  
}
@misc{Dennis R Flas D. 2016. PPS 82: 1-25.,
  
}
@misc{Zilhao J e;a; 2002. Praehistoria 3: 131-145. https://www.nespos.org/display/PublicNesposSpace/Lagar+Velho+ms+-+faunal+assemblage,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Oross 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pollard 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dolukhanov and Romanovka 1970","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lanting et al. 1999/2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dolukhanov 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"McAnany and Lopez-Varela 1999: Table 3","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}","author":"{Vermeersch, Pierre M}","year":"{2020}","month":"{aug}","journal":"{Data Brief}","volume":"{31}","pages":"{105793}","issn":"{2352-3409}","doi":"{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}","abstract":"{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a \"cultural\" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in \"My Places\". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.}","month_numeric":"{8}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Anikovich M.V.  2007 Science 315: 223-226. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bourdonnec F.-X.  2012. JAS 39: 1317-1330. Tushabramishvili N. 2014. ERAUL140: 109-135. Pleurdeau D  2016. QSR 146: 77-98.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"LÔøΩonova. N.B.  Eraul 52 1991: 17-19.  Sapozhnikov I. 2005","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pettitt P. 1999. Oxford Journal of Archaeology 18: 217-241. Dinnis R.  Journal of Human Evolution Volume 127  2019 Pages 21-40","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Straus L.G. 1996. Continuity or Rupture. In: The Last Neanderthals. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253. Krajcarz M.T.  Archaeometry 60 2 (2018) 383-401.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lanting/Aerts-Bijma/van der Pflicht 2001 252 Tab. 2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kooijmans2011 451","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris. Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Duarte C.  1999. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 96:7604-7609. Zilhao J e;a; 2002. Praehistoria 3: 131-145.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Raetzel-Fabian 2000a 169","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480 Hasaerts P.   2017 ERAUL 147: :139","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"K. Valoch MoravskÔøΩ Museum Institut Anthropos 659-37 Brno CSSR. Nejmann L.  2011 Archaeometry","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harding/Kavruk 2010 151","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lund datelist 9 pp.304-8 (Radiocarbon 18 (1976): 290-320);","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dennis R Flas D. 2016. PPS 82: 1-25.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Zilhao J e;a; 2002. Praehistoria 3: 131-145. https://www.nespos.org/display/PublicNesposSpace/Lagar+Velho+ms+-+faunal+assemblage","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]

---
:bibtex_key: Oross 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Pollard 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Dolukhanov and Romanovka 1970
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lanting et al. 1999/2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Dolukhanov 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'McAnany and Lopez-Varela 1999: Table 3'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Vermeersch2020
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset
    of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}"
  :author: "{Vermeersch, Pierre M}"
  :year: "{2020}"
  :month: "{aug}"
  :journal: "{Data Brief}"
  :volume: "{31}"
  :pages: "{105793}"
  :issn: "{2352-3409}"
  :doi: "{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}"
  :abstract: '{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late
    Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations,
    was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie
    humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation
    of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes
    Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental
    conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites
    with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available
    radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We
    try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind
    of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated
    with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian
    Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates
    are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic,
    sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database.
    For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft
    Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites
    with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is
    available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file
    open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version
    27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most
    of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data:
    Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U
    and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates
    are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version
    26.}'
  :month_numeric: "{8}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Anikovich M.V.  2007 Science
  315: 223-226. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bourdonnec F.-X.  2012. JAS 39: 1317-1330. Tushabramishvili N. 2014.
  ERAUL140: 109-135. Pleurdeau D  2016. QSR 146: 77-98.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'LÔøΩonova. N.B.  Eraul 52 1991: 17-19.  Sapozhnikov I. 2005'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Pettitt P. 1999. Oxford Journal of Archaeology 18: 217-241. Dinnis R.  Journal
  of Human Evolution Volume 127  2019 Pages 21-40'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology
  58 Supplement 17  480-'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology
  58 Supplement 17  480-'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Straus L.G. 1996. Continuity or Rupture. In: The Last Neanderthals.
  Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253. Krajcarz M.T.  Archaeometry
  60 2 (2018) 383-401.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lanting/Aerts-Bijma/van der Pflicht 2001 252 Tab. 2
:bibtex_type: :misc
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- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC

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Radiocarbon dates (68)

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Bibliographic references

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR