Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
033.036° N, 116.736° W
Coordinates (DMS)
033° 02' 00" W, 116° 44' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (17)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
AA-2952 BONE Glycine AMS 1150±410 BP Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyso 1989 Bird et al. 2022
AA-837 CHARCOAL NA AMS 3330±220 BP Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987 Bird et al. 2022
AA-838 CHARCOAL NA AMS 3520±330 BP Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987 Bird et al. 2022
AA-840 CHARCOAL NA AMS 4240±300 BP Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987 Bird et al. 2022
AA-847 SHELL marine Chione AMS 4720±260 BP Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987 Bird et al. 2022
AA-2951 BONE alanine AMS 4750±100 BP Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyson 1989 Bird et al. 2022
AA-2665 BONE XAD-2 purified AMS 4830±200 BP Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyson 1989 Bird et al. 2022
AA-2950 BONE Glycine AMS 4870±60 BP Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyson 1989 Bird et al. 2022
AA-848 SHELL marine Chione AMS 4880±260 BP Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987 Bird et al. 2022
AA-2948 BONE glutamic acid AMS 4900±70 BP Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyson 1989 Bird et al. 2022
AA-2949 BONE hydroxyproline AMS 5060±80 BP Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyson 1989 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-774 BONE total amino acids AMS 5270±100 BP Gowlett J.A.J. R.E.M. Hedges I.A. Law and C. Perry 1987 Bird et al. 2022
AA-2666 BONE XAD-2 purified AMS 5380±390 BP UWyo2021 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-188 BONE total amino acids AMS 5400±120 BP Pollack et al Table 8.3- Archaeological Chemistry Bird et al. 2022
AA-849 SHELL marine Chione AMS 6610±290 BP Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987 Bird et al. 2022
AA-839 CHARCOAL NA AMS 7000±390 BP Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987 Bird et al. 2022
AA-846 SHELL marine Chione AMS 8680±400 BP Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyson 1989,
  
}
@misc{UWyo2021,
  
}
@misc{Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyso 1989,
  
}
@misc{Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987,
  
}
@misc{Pollack et al Table 8.3- Archaeological Chemistry,
  
}
@misc{Gowlett J.A.J. R.E.M. Hedges I.A. Law and C. Perry 1987,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyson 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"UWyo2021","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyso 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah 1987","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pollack et al Table 8.3- Archaeological Chemistry","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gowlett J.A.J. R.E.M. Hedges I.A. Law and C. Perry 1987","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyson 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: UWyo2021
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stafford T. West Jr. R.A. Tyso 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stafford T. West Jr. A.J.T. Hull K. Brendel R.C. Duhamel and D. Donah
  1987
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Pollack et al Table 8.3- Archaeological Chemistry
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gowlett J.A.J. R.E.M. Hedges I.A. Law and C. Perry 1987
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog