Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
029.893° N, 101.152° W
Coordinates (DMS)
029° 53' 00" W, 101° 09' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (55)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
AA-15386 NA FECES paleofeces/ coprolite AMS 2280±90 BP 2695–2002 cal BP Poinar et al. 2001; Black 2005 Bird et al. 2022
AA-15511 NA FECES paleofeces/ coprolite AMS 2370±60 BP 2703–2183 cal BP Poinar et al. 2001; Black 2005 Bird et al. 2022
AA-15512 NA FECES paleofeces/ coprolite AMS 2165±60 BP 2320–2001 cal BP Poinar et al. 2001; Black 2005 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-179749 NA FECES paleofeces/ coprolite AMS 5940±80 BP 6975–6561 cal BP Black 2005 [cited as Dean 2004 but I could not find a copy] Bird et al. 2022
Beta-179750 NA FECES paleofeces/ coprolite AMS 6270±90 BP 7420–6948 cal BP Black 2005 [cited as Dean 2004 but I could not find a copy] Bird et al. 2022
Beta-180321 NA FECES paleofeces/ coprolite AMS 5920±110 BP 7151–6452 cal BP Black 2005 [cited as Dean 2004 but I could not find a copy] Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-85491 NA TEXTILE Mat A3 AMS 2095±50 BP 2299–1925 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-85492 NA WOOD desert ash AMS 920±35 BP 915–740 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-86525 NA OTHER Grass C3 AMS 2210±45 BP 2338–2115 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-88193 NA WOOD desert ash AMS 940±40 BP 925–743 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-88194 NA OTHER grass B2 AMS 2125±40 BP 2300–1991 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-89606 NA WOOD desert ash AMS 955±30 BP 921–792 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-91407 NA WOOD desert ash AMS 940±35 BP 922–775 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-91410 NA OTHER Grass D3 AMS 2095±40 BP 2292–1943 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-92188 NA TEXTILE Mat F2 AMS 2155±40 BP 2306–2001 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-93678 NA TEXTILE Twine D5 AMS 2170±45 BP 2314–2005 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-93679 NA TEXTILE Twine F3 AMS 2155±45 BP 2308–2001 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-93683 NA WOOD desert ash AMS 970±35 BP 953–790 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-94532 NA OTHER Sotol A3 AMS 2135±40 BP 2302–1996 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-95670 NA BONE bone/skin AMS 2125±35 BP 2297–1995 cal BP Steelman et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Poinar et al. 2001; Black 2005,
  
}
@misc{Black 2005 [cited as Dean 2004 but I could not find a copy],
  
}
@misc{Steelman et al 2004,
  
}
@misc{Graham 1987; Valastro et al. 1978: 258; Faunmap 164,
  
}
@misc{Graham 1987; Faunmap 164,
  
}
@misc{Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 266,
  
}
@misc{Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 267,
  
}
@misc{Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 268,
  
}
@misc{Turpin and Eling 2017 An Expanded Inventory of Radiocarbon dates from the Lower Pecos…; Turpin n.d.,
  
}
@misc{Turpin and Eling 2017 An Expanded Inventory of Radiocarbon dates from the Lower Pecos…; see Steelman et al for correct date,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Poinar et al. 2001; Black 2005","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Black 2005 [cited as Dean 2004 but I could not find a copy]","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Steelman et al 2004","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Graham 1987; Valastro et al. 1978: 258; Faunmap 164","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Graham 1987; Faunmap 164","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 266","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 267","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 268","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Turpin and Eling 2017 An Expanded Inventory of Radiocarbon dates from the Lower Pecos…; Turpin n.d.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Turpin and Eling 2017 An Expanded Inventory of Radiocarbon dates from the Lower Pecos…; see Steelman et al for correct date","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Poinar et al. 2001; Black 2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Black 2005 [cited as Dean 2004 but I could not find a copy]
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Steelman et al 2004
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Graham 1987; Valastro et al. 1978: 258; Faunmap 164'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Graham 1987; Faunmap 164
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 266'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 267'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Graham 1987; Faunmap 164; Valastro et al. 1979: 268'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Turpin and Eling 2017 An Expanded Inventory of Radiocarbon dates from
  the Lower Pecos…; Turpin n.d.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Turpin and Eling 2017 An Expanded Inventory of Radiocarbon dates from
  the Lower Pecos…; see Steelman et al for correct date
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog