Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
055.807° N, 133.006° W
Coordinates (DMS)
055° 48' 00" W, 133° 00' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (22)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
AA-16831 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 41600±1500 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487 Bird et al. 2022
AA-15227 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 35365±800 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487 Bird et al. 2022
AA-21565 marmot bone collagen; collagène osseux de marmotte NA NA 32900±2400 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487 Bird et al. 2022
AA-22883 saiga bone collagen; collagène osseux de saéga NA NA 32000±2200 BP Harington 2003: 462; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487 Bird et al. 2022
AA-21570 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 29820±400 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487 Bird et al. 2022
AA-21569 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 28695±360 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487 Bird et al. 2022
AA-21566 marmot bone collagen; collagène osseux de marmotte NA NA 23560±770 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-33980 seal bone collagen; collagène osseux de phoque NA NA 20660±80 BP Baker et al. 2002:107 Bird et al. 2022
AA-22884 seal bone collagen; collagène osseux de phoque NA NA 20060±500 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Harington 2003: 390 Bird et al. 2022
AA-18450R seal bone collagen; collagène osseux de phoque NA NA 19060±275 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Harington 2003: 390 Bird et al. 2022
AA-18450 R seal bone collagen; collagène osseux de phoque NA NA 19060±275 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Harington 2003: 390 Bird et al. 2022
AA-21564 seal bone collagen; collagène osseux de phoque NA NA 13690±240 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Harington 2003: 390 Bird et al. 2022
AA-21567 fox bone collagen; collagène osseux de renard NA NA 11275±90 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-42381 bone collagen; collagène osseux NA NA 10300±50 BP Southon and Fedje 2000; Fedje and Christensen 1999 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-32038 human bone collagen; collagène osseux humain NA NA 9880±50 BP Hutchinson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-29873 human bone gelatin; gélatin osseux humain NA NA 9730±60 BP Hines Margaret Howard; 1992; Exploratory Investigations at 41GV53 on Clear Creek Galveston County Texas; Reports of Investigations Number 89; Prewitt and Associates Inc. Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-43990 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9210±50 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-43989 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9150±50 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-43991 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 8760±50 BP Tringham pers. Comm. Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-31069 deer bone collagen; collagène osseux de cerf NA NA 5210±60 BP Ingram 1998 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487,
  
}
@misc{Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Harington 2003: 390,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 384; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 462; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487,
  
}
@misc{Hines Margaret Howard; 1992; Exploratory Investigations at 41GV53 on Clear Creek Galveston County Texas; Reports of Investigations Number 89; Prewitt and Associates Inc.,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 406; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487,
  
}
@misc{Ingram 1998,
  
}
@misc{Hutchinson 1992,
  
}
@misc{Baker et al. 2002:107,
  
}
@misc{Southon and Fedje 2000; Fedje and Christensen 1999,
  
}
@misc{Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997,
  
}
@misc{Tringham pers. Comm.,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Harington 2003: 390","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 384; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 462; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hines Margaret Howard; 1992; Exploratory Investigations at 41GV53 on Clear Creek Galveston County Texas; Reports of Investigations Number 89; Prewitt and Associates Inc.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 406; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ingram 1998","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hutchinson 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Baker et al. 2002:107","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Southon and Fedje 2000; Fedje and Christensen 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Tringham pers. Comm.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in
  press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady
  in press; Lysek 1997; Harington 2003: 390'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 384; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997;
  Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 462; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997;
  Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hines Margaret Howard; 1992; Exploratory Investigations at 41GV53 on
  Clear Creek Galveston County Texas; Reports of Investigations Number 89; Prewitt
  and Associates Inc.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 406; Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997;
  Heaton and Grady in press; Lysek 1997; Faunmap 4487'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ingram 1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hutchinson 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Baker et al. 2002:107
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Southon and Fedje 2000; Fedje and Christensen 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon 1999; Dixon et al. 1997; Heaton and Grady in
  press; Lysek 1997
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Tringham pers. Comm.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog