Kosautsy - Cosautsi - Cosaoutsy
Archaeological site
in Moldova
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
- Coordinates (degrees)
- 048.217° N, 028.283° E
- Coordinates (DMS)
- 048° 13' 00" E, 028° 16' 00" N
- Country (ISO 3166)
- Moldova (MD)
Linked Data
There is no linked data available for this record.
Radiocarbon dates
(52)
Typological dates
(0)
| Classification | Estimated age | References |
|---|
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Gehlen 2010]
- No bibliographic information available. [Karin]
- Vermeersch, P. M. (2020). Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included. Data Brief, 31, 105793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793 [Vermeersch 2020]
- No bibliographic information available. [Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Ovodov N.D. 2011. PloS ONE 2011: 67/e22821.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Sanjuán/Pérez 2011 152]
- No bibliographic information available. [Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the Siberian Paleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Kuzmyn 2009. doi: 10.1038/nature 06193]
- No bibliographic information available. [Sablin V. et al. 2002.. Current anthropology 435: 795-800. Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris. Abramova 2001. Radiocarbon 43: 1077.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff Valeanu M.C. 204 Annales dÔøΩUniversitÔøΩ Valahia Targoviste Section dÔøΩArchÔøΩologie et dÔøΩHistoire 16/2: 7-16]
- No bibliographic information available. [M. Otte 1996. Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. In: A. Montet-White A. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Covalenco S. 1995. PrÔøΩhistoire EuropÔøΩenne 7: 153-167. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127]
- No bibliographic information available. [Basarov 1982 Konstantinov1994 Khenzykhenova 1996]
- No bibliographic information available. [Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480-]
- No bibliographic information available. [Danukalova G. 2014. IQ in press.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Damblon F Hasaerts P. & vander plicht J. PrÔøΩhisotire europÔøΩenne 1996 9: 177-231.]
- No bibliographic information available. [J. Svoboca Czech Republic: Projects of the Centre for Palaeolith and Paleoethnological Research XIVÔøΩme congrÔøΩs UISPP LiÔøΩge ERALIL 97 73-88]
- No bibliographic information available. [Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Radiocarbon 1963 191]
- No bibliographic information available. [Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff]
- No bibliographic information available. [Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127]
- No bibliographic information available. [Noy et al. 1973 Gowlett et al. 1986 Bar-Yosef and Vogel 1987 Gowlett and Hedges 1987 Housley 1994 Schyle 1996]
- No bibliographic information available. [M. Otte er al sous presse: Recherches sur le PalÔøΩolithique supÔøΩrieur de la Moldavie. Bull. Soc. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhistoire (Bruxelles).; M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Petrin V.T. 2012. Archaeologty Ethnology and Antrhropology of Eurasia 40/4: 28-40.]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Gehlen 2010,
}
@misc{Karin,
}
@article{Vermeersch2020,
title = {Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included},
author = {Vermeersch, Pierre M},
year = {2020},
month = {aug},
journal = {Data Brief},
volume = {31},
pages = {105793},
issn = {2352-3409},
doi = {10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793},
abstract = {At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.},
month_numeric = {8}
}
@misc{Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris.,
}
@misc{Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch.,
}
@misc{Ovodov N.D. 2011. PloS ONE 2011: 67/e22821.,
}
@misc{Sanjuán/Pérez 2011 152,
}
@misc{Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the Siberian Paleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Kuzmyn 2009. doi: 10.1038/nature 06193,
}
@misc{Sablin V. et al. 2002.. Current anthropology 435: 795-800. Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris. Abramova 2001. Radiocarbon 43: 1077.,
}
@misc{Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff Valeanu M.C. 204 Annales dÔøΩUniversitÔøΩ Valahia Targoviste Section dÔøΩArchÔøΩologie et dÔøΩHistoire 16/2: 7-16,
}
@misc{M. Otte 1996. Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. In: A. Montet-White A. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.,
}
@misc{Covalenco S. 1995. PrÔøΩhistoire EuropÔøΩenne 7: 153-167. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.,
}
@misc{Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127,
}
@misc{Basarov 1982 Konstantinov1994 Khenzykhenova 1996,
}
@misc{Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480-,
}
@misc{Danukalova G. 2014. IQ in press.,
}
@misc{Damblon F Hasaerts P. & vander plicht J. PrÔøΩhisotire europÔøΩenne 1996 9: 177-231.,
}
@misc{J. Svoboca Czech Republic: Projects of the Centre for Palaeolith and Paleoethnological Research XIVÔøΩme congrÔøΩs UISPP LiÔøΩge ERALIL 97 73-88,
}
@misc{Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.,
}
@misc{Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276.,
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1963 191,
}
@misc{Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff,
}
@misc{Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127,
}
@misc{Noy et al. 1973 Gowlett et al. 1986 Bar-Yosef and Vogel 1987 Gowlett and Hedges 1987 Housley 1994 Schyle 1996,
}
@misc{M. Otte er al sous presse: Recherches sur le PalÔøΩolithique supÔøΩrieur de la Moldavie. Bull. Soc. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhistoire (Bruxelles).; M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch.,
}
@misc{Petrin V.T. 2012. Archaeologty Ethnology and Antrhropology of Eurasia 40/4: 28-40.,
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Gehlen 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Karin","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}","author":"{Vermeersch, Pierre M}","year":"{2020}","month":"{aug}","journal":"{Data Brief}","volume":"{31}","pages":"{105793}","issn":"{2352-3409}","doi":"{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}","abstract":"{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a \"cultural\" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in \"My Places\". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.}","month_numeric":"{8}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ovodov N.D. 2011. PloS ONE 2011: 67/e22821.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sanjuán/Pérez 2011 152","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the Siberian Paleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Kuzmyn 2009. doi: 10.1038/nature 06193","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sablin V. et al. 2002.. Current anthropology 435: 795-800. Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin Paris. Abramova 2001. Radiocarbon 43: 1077.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff Valeanu M.C. 204 Annales dÔøΩUniversitÔøΩ Valahia Targoviste Section dÔøΩArchÔøΩologie et dÔøΩHistoire 16/2: 7-16","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"M. Otte 1996. Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. In: A. Montet-White A. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Covalenco S. 1995. PrÔøΩhistoire EuropÔøΩenne 7: 153-167. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Basarov 1982 Konstantinov1994 Khenzykhenova 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185.. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480-","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Danukalova G. 2014. IQ in press.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Damblon F Hasaerts P. & vander plicht J. PrÔøΩhisotire europÔøΩenne 1996 9: 177-231.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"J. Svoboca Czech Republic: Projects of the Centre for Palaeolith and Paleoethnological Research XIVÔøΩme congrÔøΩs UISPP LiÔøΩge ERALIL 97 73-88","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1963 191","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Noy et al. 1973 Gowlett et al. 1986 Bar-Yosef and Vogel 1987 Gowlett and Hedges 1987 Housley 1994 Schyle 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"M. Otte er al sous presse: Recherches sur le PalÔøΩolithique supÔøΩrieur de la Moldavie. Bull. Soc. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhistoire (Bruxelles).; M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Petrin V.T. 2012. Archaeologty Ethnology and Antrhropology of Eurasia 40/4: 28-40.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]---
:bibtex_key: Gehlen 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Karin
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Vermeersch2020
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset
of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}"
:author: "{Vermeersch, Pierre M}"
:year: "{2020}"
:month: "{aug}"
:journal: "{Data Brief}"
:volume: "{31}"
:pages: "{105793}"
:issn: "{2352-3409}"
:doi: "{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}"
:abstract: '{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late
Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations,
was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie
humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation
of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes
Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental
conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites
with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available
radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We
try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind
of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated
with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian
Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates
are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic,
sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database.
For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft
Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites
with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is
available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file
open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version
27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most
of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data:
Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U
and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates
are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version
26.}'
:month_numeric: "{8}"
---
:bibtex_key: Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur
en Europe. Armand Colin Paris.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff. M. Otte 1996: Rythme ÔøΩvolutif
du Gravettien oriental. Dans A. Montet-WhiteA. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Ovodov N.D. 2011. PloS ONE 2011: 67/e22821.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Sanjuán/Pérez 2011 152
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the Siberian
Paleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Kuzmyn 2009. doi: 10.1038/nature
06193'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sablin V. et al. 2002.. Current anthropology 435: 795-800. Djindjian
F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Armand Colin
Paris. Abramova 2001. Radiocarbon 43: 1077.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff Valeanu M.C. 204 Annales
dÔøΩUniversitÔøΩ Valahia Targoviste Section dÔøΩArchÔøΩologie et dÔøΩHistoire 16/2:
7-16'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'M. Otte 1996. Rythme ÔøΩvolutif du Gravettien oriental. In: A. Montet-White
A. Palma di Cesnola & K.Valoch. Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Covalenco S. 1995. PrÔøΩhistoire EuropÔøΩenne 7: 153-167. Haesaerts
P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276.
Haesaerts P. 1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"