Site type

Location

200 m
Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community
Coordinates (degrees)
063.673° N, 150.010° W
Coordinates (DMS)
063° 40' 00" W, 150° 00' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (28)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
AA-11727 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10060±75 BP 11830–11274 cal BP Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999 Bird et al. 2022
AA-11728 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10615±100 BP 12758–12105 cal BP Hoffecker 2001; Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999 Bird et al. 2022
AA-11730 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 8915±70 BP 10226–9770 cal BP Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999 Bird et al. 2022
AA-11731 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10540±70 BP 12723–12108 cal BP Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994 Bird et al. 2022
AA-11732 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9690±75 BP 11239–10778 cal BP Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994 Bird et al. 2022
AA-11733 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9340±95 BP 11057–10247 cal BP Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-225063 CHARCOAL NA AMS 3930±50 BP 4520–4185 cal BP WAS Bird et al. 2022
SI-1544 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 19050±1500 BP 26058–19515 cal BP Byers 1979; Shaw 1988: 60 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1561 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10690±250 BP 13152–11815 cal BP Oregon database Bird et al. 2022
SI-1933 B peat and roots; tourbe et racines NA NA 375±40 BP 504–315 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1933B peat and roots; tourbe et racines NA NA 375±40 BP 504–315 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1934 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 3655±60 BP 4149–3835 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1935 A charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10600±580 BP 13585–10717 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1935 B charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 8355±190 BP 9757–8660 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1935 C charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 6900±95 BP 7931–7580 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1935A charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10600±580 BP 13585–10717 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1935B charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 8355±190 BP 9757–8660 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1935C charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 6900±95 BP 7931–7580 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1936 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 12080±1025 BP 17099–11412 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1937 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 4670±95 BP 5592–5051 cal BP Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999,
  
}
@misc{Hoffecker 2001; Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999,
  
}
@misc{Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994,
  
}
@misc{Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994,
  
}
@misc{WAS,
  
}
@misc{Byers 1979; Shaw 1988: 60,
  
}
@misc{Oregon database,
  
}
@misc{Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977,
  
}
@misc{Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977,
  
}
@misc{Semken and Falk 1987; Blakeslee 1994; Trautman 1963: 73; Kivett and Metcalf 1997: 33; Long and Mielke 1966: 415; Faunmap 442,
  
}
@misc{Hotopp 1978; Blakeslee 1994; Tiffany 1981; Long and Mielke 1966: 417,
  
}
@misc{Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977; Faunmap 4369,
  
}
@misc{Miller 1969,
  
}
@misc{Dalley 1977 p. 117   LATE!,
  
}
@misc{Boyce and Frye 1986,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hoffecker 2001; Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"WAS","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Byers 1979; Shaw 1988: 60","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Oregon database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Semken and Falk 1987; Blakeslee 1994; Trautman 1963: 73; Kivett and Metcalf 1997: 33; Long and Mielke 1966: 415; Faunmap 442","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hotopp 1978; Blakeslee 1994; Tiffany 1981; Long and Mielke 1966: 417","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977; Faunmap 4369","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Miller 1969","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dalley 1977 p. 117   LATE!","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boyce and Frye 1986","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hoffecker 2001; Bigelow and Powers 1994 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Bigelow and Powers 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: WAS
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Byers 1979; Shaw 1988: 60'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Oregon database
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hamilton and Goebel 1999; Hoffecker et al.
  1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999;
  Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Semken and Falk 1987; Blakeslee 1994; Trautman 1963: 73; Kivett and
  Metcalf 1997: 33; Long and Mielke 1966: 415; Faunmap 442'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Hotopp 1978; Blakeslee 1994; Tiffany 1981; Long and Mielke 1966: 417'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Powers and Hoffecker 1989; Hoffecker 2001; Hamilton and Goebel 1999;
  Hoffecker et al. 1996: 346; Thorson and Hamilton 1977; Faunmap 4369'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Miller 1969
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Dalley 1977 p. 117   LATE!
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Boyce and Frye 1986
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog