Lamanai
Archaeological site
in Belize
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2024-01-22 10:10:27 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team, XRONOS user #10002
Contributors: XRONOS development team, XRONOS user #10002
Location
- Coordinates (degrees)
- NA
- Coordinates (DMS)
- NA
- Country (ISO 3166)
- Belize (BZ)
Linked Data
Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GX-4662 | N10-2 From the core, in an area where the floor had been chopped, just east of ‘Ork’ | NA | NA | 1240±130 BP | 1386–837 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
OxA-18020 (15) | N10-77 Room C Floor 2 Cache 19 Center of eastern doorway, cut into penultimate Floor 2 and capped by Floor 1 | NA | NA | 1240±26 BP | 1269–1072 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4664 | N10-2 From atop the ballast of the floor of the ‘Tok’ construction phase | NA | NA | 1235±125 BP | 1372–915 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
OxA-18015 (11) | N10-12/1st Floor 2 Cache 8 Contents of shallow polychrome dish #8 | NA | NA | 1206±26 BP | 1242–1062 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4669 | N10-2 From the core of ‘Bat’ construction phase; Removed from model due to low agreement (A=15.4%, P=0.9) | NA | NA | 1175±125 BP | 1305–796 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
OxA-17968 (1) | N10-12 Boulder Core (N10-12/2nd) Within boulder core, on primary axis, just below Buk burial; fill between N10-78 and N10-77 | NA | NA | 1050±24 BP | 1049–920 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4670 | N10-2 From a posthole in the ‘Gom’ construction phase | NA | NA | 1045±120 BP | 1262–723 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
OxA-18022 (18) | N10-2, 4th Gom Phase Wall construction (probably wattle) | NA | NA | 950±25 BP | 919–792 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4660 | N10-2, 4th, Cache 2 Gom Phase South side of stair block | NA | NA | 915±115 BP | 1059–660 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4668 | N10-2 From a hearth in the ‘Prat’ construction phase. Not included in model due to unknown placement of 'Prat' phase | NA | NA | 910±125 BP | 1172–567 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
OxA-18021 (16) | N10-2, 4th, Cache 2 Gom Phase South side of stair block | NA | NA | 856±25 BP | 792–690 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4661 | N10-2, 4th, Cache 2 Gom Phase South side of stair block | NA | NA | 840±120 BP | 971–554 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4666 | N10-2 From the core of the ‘Fern’ construction phase. | NA | NA | 810±130 BP | 960–540 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4663 | N10-2, 4th Gom Phase Wall construction (probably wattle) | NA | NA | 760±130 BP | 925–527 cal BP | Hanna et al. 2016 | |
GX-4659 | Charcoal | NA | NA | 1770±135 BP | 1990–1380 cal BP | Hanna 2015 Bird et al. 2022 | |
GX-4660 | Charred maize kernels and cobs | NA | NA | 915±115 BP | 1059–660 cal BP | Hanna 2015 Bird et al. 2022 | |
GX-4661 | Charred beans/ charcoal | NA | NA | 840±120 BP | 971–554 cal BP | Hanna 2015 Bird et al. 2022 | |
GX-4662 | Charcoal | NA | NA | 1240±130 BP | 1386–837 cal BP | Hanna 2015 Bird et al. 2022 | |
GX-4663 | Charcoal | NA | NA | 760±130 BP | 925–527 cal BP | Hanna 2015 Bird et al. 2022 | |
GX-4664 | Charcoal | NA | NA | 1235±125 BP | 1372–915 cal BP | Hanna 2015 Bird et al. 2022 |
Classification | Estimated age | References |
---|
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Hanna et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Hanna 2015]
- No bibliographic information available. [Buchner 1979; Hambly 1994; B. Saylor 1989; S. Saylor 1976 1977 1989; Zoltai 1989a 1989b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Mellars and Tixier 1989]
- No bibliographic information available. [Semal P. 2008American Journal of Physical Anthropology 138: 421-428 Crevecoeur I 2010. JHE 59: 641-656. Germonpr M. 2014. Quaternary Ineternational 337: 28-42.]
- No bibliographic information available. [MesoRAD2020]
- No bibliographic information available. [Forenbaher 2013]
- https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14 [MesoRAD]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Hanna et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Hanna 2015,
}
@misc{Buchner 1979; Hambly 1994; B. Saylor 1989; S. Saylor 1976 1977 1989; Zoltai 1989a 1989b,
}
@misc{Mellars and Tixier 1989,
}
@misc{Semal P. 2008American Journal of Physical Anthropology 138: 421-428 Crevecoeur I 2010. JHE 59: 641-656. Germonpr M. 2014. Quaternary Ineternational 337: 28-42.,
}
@misc{MesoRAD2020,
}
@misc{Forenbaher 2013,
}
@misc{MesoRAD,
url = {https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14},
note = { Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD: A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Hanna et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hanna 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Buchner 1979; Hambly 1994; B. Saylor 1989; S. Saylor 1976 1977 1989; Zoltai 1989a 1989b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mellars and Tixier 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Semal P. 2008American Journal of Physical Anthropology 138: 421-428 Crevecoeur I 2010. JHE 59: 641-656. Germonpr M. 2014. Quaternary Ineternational 337: 28-42.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MesoRAD2020","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Forenbaher 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"MesoRAD","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14}","note":"{ Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD: A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Hanna et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hanna 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Buchner 1979; Hambly 1994; B. Saylor 1989; S. Saylor 1976 1977 1989;
Zoltai 1989a 1989b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mellars and Tixier 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Semal P. 2008American Journal of Physical Anthropology 138: 421-428
Crevecoeur I 2010. JHE 59: 641-656. Germonpr M. 2014. Quaternary Ineternational
337: 28-42.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MesoRAD2020
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Forenbaher 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: MesoRAD
:bibtex_type: :misc
:url: "{https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14}"
:note: "{ Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD:
A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal
of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"