Uxbenka – XRONOS

Site types

Settlement, site core, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees): NA
Coordinates (DMS): NA
Country (ISO 3166): Belize (BZ)

Lab ID	Context	Taxon	Method	Uncalibrated age	Calibrated age	References
UCIAMS-57042	Grp B 08-7, terminal architecture	NA	AMS	1960±20 BP	1934–1829 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2011
UCIAMS-42825	Grp B 08-7, terminal architecture	NA	AMS	1880±15 BP	1825–1740 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011
UCIAMS-56366	Grp B 08-7, terminal architecture	NA	AMS	1865±15 BP	1823–1730 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2011
UCIAMS-105392	SG F	NA	AMS	1845±15 BP	1819–1710 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2017
UCIAMS-56360	SG 20, Str. 2, 2 Op 08-2 Units 2-6 L3 154cmbd #13507	NA	AMS	1840±15 BP	1817–1708 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012
UCIAMS-67955	Str. A1, Op 07-5 Unit 238N/-20E L7 203 cmbd #10748	NA	AMS	1830±15 BP	1740–1708 cal BP	Culleton et al. 2012
UCIAMS-56358	SG 20, Str. 2, Op 08-2 Units 2-6 L3 160cmbd #13510	NA	AMS	1810±15 BP	1735–1640 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2011
UCIAMS-67960	Str. A1, A1 Op 08-4 Unit 1 L6 198cmbd #13549 1840	NA	AMS	1800±20 BP	1734–1624 cal BP	Culleton et al. 2012
UCIAMS-33400	Grp. D. SubOp 9-15 Unit 2 Level 3 Box Lu’um blw plaster. 136 cmbd	NA	AMS	1790±25 BP	1732–1615 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Culleton et al. 2012
UCIAMS-56359	SG 20, Str. 2, Op 08-2 Units2-6 L3 154 cmbd #13507	NA	AMS	1780±15 BP	1710–1624 cal BP	Culleton et al. 2012
UCIAMS-105422	Grp. D. SubOp 9-14 Unit 1 Level 6. 2nd Floor Fill. 153 cmbd	NA	AMS	1780±20 BP	1715–1615 cal BP	Aquino et al. 2013: Table 1
UCIAMS-87895	SG 4	NA	AMS	1775±20 BP	1712–1615 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2017
UCIAMS-105381	SG 18	NA	AMS	1775±15 BP	1710–1621 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2017
UCIAMS-67238	West of Str. A6. SubOp 06-7 Level 4, beneath wall	NA	AMS	1775±20 BP	1712–1615 cal BP	Culleton et al. 2012
UCIAMS-42824	Str. A1. SubOp 08-4 Level 5, 169 cmbd	NA	AMS	1775±15 BP	1710–1621 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011
UCIAMS-33404	Grp. B, SubOp 11-06, B10-south Unit 4 Level 7; embedded in plaster	NA	AMS	1775±20 BP	1712–1615 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011
UCIAMS-105386	SG 18	NA	AMS	1770±15 BP	1708–1620 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2017
UCIAMS-56362	Grp. D. SubOp 9-14 Unit 1 Level 7. 4th Floor Fill. 192 cmbd	NA	AMS	1770±15 BP	1708–1620 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012
DAMS-003021	SG 25	NA	AMS	1760±26 BP	1714–1586 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2017
UCIAMS-56369	SG 21, Str. 1, Op 07-7 Unit 204N/-468E 70cmbd #12034	NA	AMS	1760±15 BP	1705–1611 cal BP	Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012

Classification	Estimated age	References

Bibliographic references

No bibliographic information available. [Prufer et al. 2011]
No bibliographic information available. [Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011]
No bibliographic information available. [Prufer et al. 2017]
No bibliographic information available. [Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012]
No bibliographic information available. [Culleton et al. 2012]
No bibliographic information available. [Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Culleton et al. 2012]
No bibliographic information available. [Aquino et al. 2013: Table 1]
No bibliographic information available. [Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012]
No bibliographic information available. [McKillop 2002: Table 5.3]
No bibliographic information available. [Prufer 2002:Table 8.2]
No bibliographic information available. [Aquino et al. 2013: 273]
No bibliographic information available. [Minnesota state database]
No bibliographic information available. [Mackay A. (2016). Three arcs: observations on the archaeology of the Elands Bay and northern Cederberg landscapes. Southern African Humanities 29 1-15.]
No bibliographic information available. [MesoRAD2020]
No bibliographic information available. [Kennett et al. 2014 Table 1]
No bibliographic information available. [Waters M.; Amoroso T. & Stafford T. 2015. Redating Fell's Cave Chile and the Chronological Placement of the Fishtail Projectile Point. American Antiquity 80(2): 376-386.]
No bibliographic information available. [Prufer et al. 2011: Table 1]
No bibliographic information available. [REED AND EMSLIE 2008]
No bibliographic information available. [Areshian 2012]
No bibliographic information available. [Zori & Urbina 2014]
No bibliographic information available. [KDC Archaeology 2010 (2007-097 permit)]
No bibliographic information available. [Jenkins et al. 2013]
No bibliographic information available. [U of O]
No bibliographic information available. [Manning 2011:25]
https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14 [MesoRAD]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]

@misc{Prufer et al. 2011,
  
}
@misc{Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011,
  
}
@misc{Prufer et al. 2017,
  
}
@misc{Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012,
  
}
@misc{Culleton et al. 2012,
  
}
@misc{Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Culleton et al. 2012,
  
}
@misc{Aquino et al. 2013: Table 1,
  
}
@misc{Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012,
  
}
@misc{McKillop 2002: Table 5.3,
  
}
@misc{Prufer 2002:Table 8.2,
  
}
@misc{Aquino et al. 2013: 273,
  
}
@misc{Minnesota state database,
  
}
@misc{Mackay A. (2016). Three arcs: observations on the archaeology of the Elands Bay and northern Cederberg landscapes. Southern African Humanities 29 1-15.,
  
}
@misc{MesoRAD2020,
  
}
@misc{Kennett et al. 2014 Table 1,
  
}
@misc{Waters M.; Amoroso T. & Stafford T. 2015. Redating Fell's Cave Chile and the Chronological Placement of the Fishtail Projectile Point. American Antiquity 80(2): 376-386.,
  
}
@misc{Prufer et al. 2011: Table 1,
  
}
@misc{REED AND EMSLIE 2008,
  
}
@misc{Areshian 2012,
  
}
@misc{Zori & Urbina 2014,
  
}
@misc{KDC Archaeology 2010 (2007-097 permit),
  
}
@misc{Jenkins et al. 2013,
  
}
@misc{U of O,
  
}
@misc{Manning 2011:25,
  
}
@misc{MesoRAD,
  url = {https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14},
  note = { Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD: A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Prufer et al. 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prufer et al. 2017","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Culleton et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Culleton et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Aquino et al. 2013: Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"McKillop 2002: Table 5.3","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prufer 2002:Table 8.2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Aquino et al. 2013: 273","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Minnesota state database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mackay A. (2016). Three arcs: observations on the archaeology of the Elands Bay and northern Cederberg landscapes. Southern African Humanities 29 1-15.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MesoRAD2020","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kennett et al. 2014 Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waters M.; Amoroso T. & Stafford T. 2015. Redating Fell's Cave Chile and the Chronological Placement of the Fishtail Projectile Point. American Antiquity 80(2): 376-386.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prufer et al. 2011: Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"REED AND EMSLIE 2008","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Areshian 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Zori & Urbina 2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"KDC Archaeology 2010 (2007-097 permit)","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Jenkins et al. 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"U of O","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Manning 2011:25","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"MesoRAD","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14}","note":"{ Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD: A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]

---
:bibtex_key: Prufer et al. 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Prufer et al. 2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Culleton et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Culleton et al. 2012'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Aquino et al. 2013: Table 1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Prufer et al. 2008: Table 1; Prufer et al. 2011; Culleton et al. 2012'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'McKillop 2002: Table 5.3'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Prufer 2002:Table 8.2
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Aquino et al. 2013: 273'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Minnesota state database
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Mackay A. (2016). Three arcs: observations on the archaeology of the
  Elands Bay and northern Cederberg landscapes. Southern African Humanities 29 1-15.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MesoRAD2020
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kennett et al. 2014 Table 1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Waters M.; Amoroso T. & Stafford T. 2015. Redating Fell''s Cave Chile
  and the Chronological Placement of the Fishtail Projectile Point. American Antiquity
  80(2): 376-386.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Prufer et al. 2011: Table 1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: REED AND EMSLIE 2008
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Areshian 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Zori & Urbina 2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: KDC Archaeology 2010 (2007-097 permit)
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Jenkins et al. 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: U of O
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Manning 2011:25
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: MesoRAD
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14}"
  :note: "{ Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD:
    A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal
    of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Updated.

XRONOS user #10002 2024-01-22 09:48:27 UTC

Country code:

NA → BZ

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC

Location

Linked Data

Radiocarbon dates (211)

Typological dates (0)

Bibliographic references

Changelog

Updated.

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR