Site types
Settlement, site core, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
NA
Coordinates (DMS)
NA
Country (ISO 3166)
Guatemala (GT)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (24)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GX-163 Str. B-III, Shaft in structure NA NA 2830±130 BP Smith 1972
GX-163 Charred bean NA NA 2830±130 BP Gambier 1985 Bird et al. 2022
GX-208 Charcoal NA NA 2725±80 BP Taillon et Barrà 1987; Harp 1976 Bird et al. 2022
GX-208 Str. A-I, level 5 refuse midden NA NA 2725±80 BP Smith 1972
GX-172 Burial 135 NA NA 2695±185 BP Smith 1972
GX-172 Human Bone NA NA 2695±185 BP Crowell and Mann 1996: 30 Bird et al. 2022
GX-165 Str. B-II, Substructure C NA NA 2450±120 BP Smith 1972
GX-165 Charred seed NA NA 2450±120 BP Berry 1982 Bird et al. 2022
GX-164 Carbonaceous ashes NA NA 2245±125 BP Wilmeth 1978; Bonnichsen 1979; Nelson et al. 1986; Morlan et al. 1990; Morlan 1980 1986; Irving and Harington 1973; Faunmap 3534; Harington 1977 2003: 408 Bird et al. 2022
GX-164 Str. B-III, Level 12, hearth NA NA 2245±125 BP Smith 1972
GX-162 Charcoal NA NA 2195±164 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
GX-162 Str. B-III, Substructure F NA NA 2195±164 BP Smith 1972
GX-167 Charcoal NA NA 2030±120 BP Mason 1992 Bird et al. 2022
GX-167 Str. A-I, refuse midden NA NA 2030±120 BP Smith 1972
GX-169 Charcoal NA NA 1990±130 BP Rutherford et al. 1981; Lowdon et al. 1972; Wilmeth 1978a; Fladmark 1970 1990 Bird et al. 2022
GX-169 Str. A-II, fill between structural levels NA NA 1990±130 BP Smith 1972
GX-171 Charred bean NA NA 1965±225 BP Mazzanti 2003 Bird et al. 2022
GX-171 Str, B-II, refuse midden NA NA 1965±225 BP Smith 1972
GX-168 Str. A-III, associated with Burial 4 NA NA 1845±110 BP Smith 1972
GX-168 Charcoal NA NA 1845±110 BP Hoffman 1998; Nicholas 1992: 544 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Smith 1972,
  
}
@misc{Ziolkowski et al 1994,
  
}
@misc{Gambier 1985,
  
}
@misc{Wilmeth 1978; Bonnichsen 1979; Nelson et al. 1986; Morlan et al. 1990; Morlan 1980 1986; Irving and Harington 1973; Faunmap 3534; Harington 1977 2003: 408,
  
}
@misc{Berry 1982,
  
}
@misc{Mason 1992,
  
}
@misc{Hoffman 1998; Nicholas 1992: 544,
  
}
@misc{Rutherford et al. 1981; Lowdon et al. 1972; Wilmeth 1978a; Fladmark 1970 1990,
  
}
@misc{M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400 LiÔøΩge Belgium. Bocquet-Appel J.-P & Demars P.Y. 2000. Antiquity 74: 544-52.,
  
}
@misc{Mazzanti 2003,
  
}
@misc{Crowell and Mann 1996: 30,
  
}
@misc{Taillon et Barrà 1987; Harp 1976,
  
}
@misc{MesoRAD,
  url = {https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14},
  note = { Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD: A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Smith 1972","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski et al 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gambier 1985","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Wilmeth 1978; Bonnichsen 1979; Nelson et al. 1986; Morlan et al. 1990; Morlan 1980 1986; Irving and Harington 1973; Faunmap 3534; Harington 1977 2003: 408","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Berry 1982","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mason 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hoffman 1998; Nicholas 1992: 544","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rutherford et al. 1981; Lowdon et al. 1972; Wilmeth 1978a; Fladmark 1970 1990","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400 LiÔøΩge Belgium. Bocquet-Appel J.-P & Demars P.Y. 2000. Antiquity 74: 544-52.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mazzanti 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Crowell and Mann 1996: 30","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Taillon et Barrà 1987; Harp 1976","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"MesoRAD","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14}","note":"{ Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD: A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Smith 1972
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski et al 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gambier 1985
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Wilmeth 1978; Bonnichsen 1979; Nelson et al. 1986; Morlan et al. 1990;
  Morlan 1980 1986; Irving and Harington 1973; Faunmap 3534; Harington 1977 2003:
  408'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Berry 1982
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mason 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Hoffman 1998; Nicholas 1992: 544'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rutherford et al. 1981; Lowdon et al. 1972; Wilmeth 1978a; Fladmark 1970
  1990
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400
  LiÔøΩge Belgium. Bocquet-Appel J.-P & Demars P.Y. 2000. Antiquity 74: 544-52.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mazzanti 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Crowell and Mann 1996: 30'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Taillon et Barrà 1987; Harp 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: MesoRAD
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14}"
  :note: "{ Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD:
    A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal
    of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Country code:
NA → GT