Site types
Funerary complex and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
029.875° N, 031.222° E
Coordinates (DMS)
029° 52' 00" E, 031° 13' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Egypt (EG)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (20)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BM-331 wood NA LSC 3770±85 BP 4410–3921 cal BP EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Derricourt.1971RadChronENA, BarkerBurleigh.1971BMVII
ETH-0332 charcoal NA NA 4520±120 BP 5470–4858 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13541 plant matter NA NA 4018±50 BP 4796–4303 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13542 plant matter NA NA 4165±49 BP 4836–4533 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13543 plant matter NA NA 4019±55 BP 4800–4299 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13638 plant matter NA NA 4238±55 BP 4954–4578 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13639 plant matter NA NA 4134±50 BP 4825–4527 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13640 plant matter NA NA 4094±53 BP 4822–4439 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13646 charcoal NA NA 3884±53 BP 4424–4104 cal BP EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13647 charcoal NA NA 3915±55 BP 4518–4155 cal BP EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13648 charcoal NA NA 3919±59 BP 4520–4154 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-13649 charcoal NA NA 3931±59 BP 4523–4158 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
ETH-4240 charcoal NA NA 3829±155 BP 4800–3775 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
SMU-1355 wood NA NA 4161±57 BP 4836–4529 cal BP CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
SRR-6 wood NA NA 3940±80 BP 4781–4098 cal BP EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch
UB-66 wood NA LSC 3950±70 BP 4579–4152 cal BP EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, HawassHassan.1988Merimda
UCLA-1388 wood NA NA 3955±60 BP 4572–4160 cal BP EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Long.1976AEchronRad
BM-331 wood NA NA 3770±85 BP 4410–3921 cal BP Barker et al. 1971 161 Bird et al. 2022
ETH-13646 charcoal NA NA 3884±53 BP 4424–4104 cal BP EgyRadDat Bird et al. 2022
ETH-13647 charcoal NA NA 3915±55 BP 4518–4155 cal BP MedAfriCarbon Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (17)

Classification Estimated age References
Teti NA EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Derricourt.1971RadChronENA, BarkerBurleigh.1971BMVII
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
Teti NA EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch
Teti NA EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, HawassHassan.1988Merimda
Teti NA EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Long.1976AEchronRad

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Derricourt.1971RadChronENA, BarkerBurleigh.1971BMVII,
  
}
@misc{CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO,
  
}
@misc{EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO,
  
}
@misc{EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch,
  
}
@misc{EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, HawassHassan.1988Merimda,
  
}
@misc{EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Long.1976AEchronRad,
  
}
@misc{Barker et al. 1971 161,
  
}
@misc{EgyRadDat,
  
}
@misc{MedAfriCarbon,
  
}
@misc{MedAfriCarbon,
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/3689716},
  note = {Lucarini, Giulio, Wilkinson, Toby, Crema, Enrico R., Palombini, Augusto, Bevan, Andrew, & Broodbank, Cyprian. (2020). The MedAfriCarbon radiocarbon database and web application. Archaeological dynamics in Mediterranean Africa, ca. 9600-700 BC [Data set]. In Journal of Open Archaeology Data (1.0.3). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689716}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Derricourt.1971RadChronENA, BarkerBurleigh.1971BMVII","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, HawassHassan.1988Merimda","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Long.1976AEchronRad","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barker et al. 1971 161","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"EgyRadDat","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MedAfriCarbon","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"MedAfriCarbon","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/3689716}","note":"{Lucarini, Giulio, Wilkinson, Toby, Crema, Enrico R., Palombini, Augusto, Bevan, Andrew, & Broodbank, Cyprian. (2020). The MedAfriCarbon radiocarbon database and web application. Archaeological dynamics in Mediterranean Africa, ca. 9600-700 BC [Data set]. In Journal of Open Archaeology Data (1.0.3). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689716}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Derricourt.1971RadChronENA, BarkerBurleigh.1971BMVII
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal, EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, BonaniHaas.2001RdoO
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, HawassHassan.1988Merimda
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: EgyRadDat, DeeRowland.2012Synch, Long.1976AEchronRad
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barker et al. 1971 161
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: EgyRadDat
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MedAfriCarbon
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: MedAfriCarbon
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/3689716}"
  :note: "{Lucarini, Giulio, Wilkinson, Toby, Crema, Enrico R., Palombini, Augusto,
    Bevan, Andrew, & Broodbank, Cyprian. (2020). The MedAfriCarbon radiocarbon database
    and web application. Archaeological dynamics in Mediterranean Africa, ca. 9600-700
    BC [Data set]. In Journal of Open Archaeology Data (1.0.3). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689716}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog