Uzzo – XRONOS

Site types

Abri/grotte, cave, and

Location

Map Map with labels Imagery

100 m

Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community

Coordinates (degrees): 038.170° N, 012.750° E
Coordinates (DMS): 038° 10' 00" E, 012° 45' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166): Italy (IT)

Lab ID	Context	Material	Taxon	Method	Uncalibrated age	Calibrated age	References
P-2736	habitat		NA	14C	10070±90 BP	11929–11275 cal BP	“PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
P-2558	habitat		NA	14C	9300±100 BP	10735–10241 cal BP	“PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
P-2557	habitat		NA	14C	9180±100 BP	10644–10185 cal BP	“PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
P-2556	habitat		NA	14C	9030±100 BP	10490–9790 cal BP	“PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
P-2735	habitat		NA	14C	8330±80 BP	9522–9034 cal BP	“PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
P-2734	habitat		NA	14C	7910±70 BP	8992–8590 cal BP	“PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
P-2735	C[3]-A[7-16]-F[18-16]	charbon	NA	LSC (scintillation)	8330±80 BP	9522–9034 cal BP	Collina 2015, p. 65 Perrin 2021
P-2734	F[14-11]-M	charbon	NA	LSC (scintillation)	7910±70 BP	8992–8590 cal BP	Collina 2015, p. 65 Perrin 2021
P-2558	F[22-19]-A[19-7]-C[3]	charbon	NA	LSC (scintillation)	9300±100 BP	10735–10241 cal BP	Collina 2015, p. 65 Perrin 2021
P-2557	F[22-19]-A[19-7]-C[3]	charbon	NA	LSC (scintillation)	9180±100 BP	10644–10185 cal BP	Collina 2015, p. 65 Perrin 2021
P-2556	F[22-19]-A[19-7]-C[3]	charbon	NA	LSC (scintillation)	9030±100 BP	10490–9790 cal BP	Collina 2015, p. 65 Perrin 2021
P-2733	F[7-10]-W[15]	charbon	NA	NA	6750±70 BP	7705–7435 cal BP	Tusa 1996. Perrin 2021
UD-165	F[7-10]-W[15]	charbon	NA	NA	6720±80 BP	7685–7430 cal BP	Collina 2015, p. 65 Perrin 2021
x-3	F[7-10]-W[15]	coquille marine	Phorcus turbinatus	AMS	7413±39 BP	8340–8174 cal BP	Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472 Perrin 2021
OxA-13661	F[7-10]-W[15]	coquille marine	Phorcus turbinatus	AMS	7410±32 BP	8327–8177 cal BP	Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472 Perrin 2021
OxA-13808	F[7-10]-W[15]	coquille marine	Phorcus turbinatus	AMS	7173±37 BP	8020–7940 cal BP	Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472 Perrin 2021
OxA-13662	F[14-11]-M	coquille marine	Phorcus turbinatus	AMS	7744±33 BP	8592–8430 cal BP	Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472 Perrin 2021
OxA-13419	C[3]-A[7-16]-F[18-16]	coquille marine	Phorcus turbinatus	AMS	8745±55 BP	10105–9547 cal BP	Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472 Perrin 2021
OxA-13441	F[22-19]-A[19-7]-C[3]	coquille marine	Phorcus turbinatus	AMS	9720±50 BP	11242–10825 cal BP	Lo Vetro et Martini 2016 Perrin 2021
OxA-13442	F[22-19]-A[19-7]-C[3]	coquille marine	Phorcus turbinatus	AMS	9855±70 BP	11607–11168 cal BP	Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472 Perrin 2021

Classification	Estimated age	References
Mesolithic	NA	NA
unspec.	NA	NA
Upper Paleolithic	NA	NA
Epigravettian	NA	NA
Upper Paleolithic	NA	NA
Epigravettian	NA	NA
Upper Paleolithic	NA	NA
Epigravettian	NA	NA
Mesolithic	NA	NA
unspec.	NA	NA
Upper Paleolithic	NA	NA
Epigravettian	NA	NA
Mésolithique 1	NA	Collina 2015, p. 65
Sauveterriano	NA	NA
Mésolithique 2	NA	Collina 2015, p. 65
Castelnovien	NA	NA
Mésolithique 1	NA	Collina 2015, p. 65
Faciès de tradition épigravettienne	NA	NA
Mésolithique 1	NA	Collina 2015, p. 65
Faciès de tradition épigravettienne	NA	NA

Bibliographic references

No bibliographic information available. [Collina 2015, p. 65]
No bibliographic information available. [Tusa 1996.]
No bibliographic information available. [Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472]
No bibliographic information available. [Lo Vetro et Martini 2016]
No bibliographic information available. [Conte et Tusa, 2012 p. 439]
No bibliographic information available. [Di Salvo et al. 2012 p. 463]
No bibliographic information available. [Manino et al. 2015, tabl. 14]
No bibliographic information available. [Gazzonii V. 2008. PhD Ferrara: 448. D. Lo Vetro F. Martini / Quaternary International 423 (2016) 279-302]
No bibliographic information available. [Carvalho 2008]
No bibliographic information available. [Kuzmin Y. V. 2008. Eurasion Prehistory 5: 97-108.]
PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database. (2011). PaleoAnthropology, 2011, 1–12. [PACEA]
Perrin, T. (2021). Base de Données Archéologique (BDA) [Data set]. NAKALA. https://doi.org/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8 [BDA]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]

@misc{Collina 2015, p. 65,
  
}
@misc{Tusa 1996.,
  
}
@misc{Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472,
  
}
@misc{Lo Vetro et Martini 2016,
  
}
@misc{Conte et Tusa, 2012 p. 439,
  
}
@misc{Di Salvo et al. 2012 p. 463,
  
}
@misc{Manino et al. 2015, tabl. 14,
  
}
@misc{Gazzonii V. 2008. PhD Ferrara: 448. D. Lo Vetro F. Martini / Quaternary International 423 (2016) 279-302,
  
}
@misc{Carvalho 2008,
  
}
@misc{Kuzmin Y. V. 2008. Eurasion Prehistory 5: 97-108.,
  
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
  title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
  author = {},
  date = {2011},
  journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
  volume = {2011},
  pages = {1–12},
  abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
  keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@dataset{BDA,
  title = {Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)},
  author = {Perrin, Thomas},
  date = {2021-02-03},
  publisher = {NAKALA},
  doi = {10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  url = {https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.},
  langid = {french}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Collina 2015, p. 65","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Tusa 1996.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lo Vetro et Martini 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Conte et Tusa, 2012 p. 439","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Di Salvo et al. 2012 p. 463","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Manino et al. 2015, tabl. 14","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gazzonii V. 2008. PhD Ferrara: 448. D. Lo Vetro F. Martini / Quaternary International 423 (2016) 279-302","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carvalho 2008","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kuzmin Y. V. 2008. Eurasion Prehistory 5: 97-108.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"dErricoEtAl2011","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}","author":"{}","date":"{2011}","journaltitle":"{PaleoAnthropology}","volume":"{2011}","pages":"{1–12}","abstract":"{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.}","keywords":"{⛔ No DOI found}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"BDA","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}","author":"{Perrin, Thomas}","date":"{2021-02-03}","publisher":"{NAKALA}","doi":"{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","url":"{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}","langid":"{french}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]

---
:bibtex_key: Collina 2015, p. 65
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Tusa 1996.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Manino et Thomas 2012, p. 472
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lo Vetro et Martini 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Conte et Tusa, 2012 p. 439
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Di Salvo et al. 2012 p. 463
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Manino et al. 2015, tabl. 14
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gazzonii V. 2008. PhD Ferrara: 448. D. Lo Vetro F. Martini / Quaternary
  International 423 (2016) 279-302'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carvalho 2008
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kuzmin Y. V. 2008. Eurasion Prehistory 5: 97-108.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
  :author: "{}"
  :date: "{2011}"
  :journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
  :volume: "{2011}"
  :pages: "{1–12}"
  :abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
    and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
    we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
    ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
    in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
    age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
    Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
    AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
    contextual information on the dated samples.}"
  :keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: BDA
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}"
  :author: "{Perrin, Thomas}"
  :date: "{2021-02-03}"
  :publisher: "{NAKALA}"
  :doi: "{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :url: "{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological
    Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}"
  :langid: "{french}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC

Location

Linked Data

Radiocarbon dates (45)

Typological dates (82)

Bibliographic references

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR