Site types
Abri/grotte, cave, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
043.460° N, 005.070° W
Coordinates (DMS)
043° 27' 00" W, 005° 04' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Spain (ES)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (34)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
CSIC-155B decor. cave NA 14C 15400±300 BP Djindjian 2000a “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
CSIC-155A decor. cave NA 14C 15180±300 BP Djindjian 2000a “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GrN-12753 decor. cave NA 14C 14930±70 BP Djindjian 2000a “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Ly-4212 decor. cave NA 14C 14890±410 BP “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
CSIC-80 decor. cave NA 14C 14350±320 BP Djindjian 2000a “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
CSIC-154 decor. cave NA 14C 14250±300 BP Djindjian 2000a “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GifA-96142 decor. cave/habitat cheval n°58 NA AMS 14230±130 BP Gonzalez Sainz 2005 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
CSIC-261 decor. cave NA 14C 14220±180 BP Djindjian 2000a “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
I-8331 decor. cave NA 14C 13870±220 BP Djindjian 2000a “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GifA-96149 decor. cave/habitat cheval n°58 NA AMS 13710±200 BP Gonzalez Sainz 2005 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
I-8332 decor. cave NA 14C 13520±220 BP Djindjian 2000a “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GifA-96139 decor. cave/habitat bison n°3 NA AMS 13320±120 BP Gonzalez Sainz 2005 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GifA-96096 decor. cave/habitat bison n°3 NA AMS 13210±200 BP Gonzalez Sainz 2005 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
/c14s/138130 decor. cave NA 14C 12980±70 BP “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GifA-96095 decor. cave/habitat cheval n°56 NA AMS 12490±110 BP Gonzalez Sainz 2005 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GifA-96098 decor. cave/habitat cheval n°56 NA AMS 12180±110 BP Gonzalez Sainz 2005 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Beta-170179 decor. cave/habitat cheval n°39 NA AMS 11610±50 BP Gonzalez Sainz 2005 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Beta-170177 decor. cave/habitat cheval n°63 NA AMS 11140±80 BP Gonzalez Sainz 2005 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Beta-197042 ens. XI os (collagène) Homo sapiens AMS 8470±50 BP Fano et al. 2015, appendix A Perrin 2021
CSIC-154 carbon NA NA 14240±300 BP Moure Romanillo A.M. & Gonzalez Morales M. R. 1988. Trabajos de Prehistoria 45: 19-49. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L'Anthropologie 98 : 379-417. Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (38)

Classification Estimated age References
Upper Paleolithic NA Djindjian 2000a
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Djindjian 2000a
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Djindjian 2000a
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA NA
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Djindjian 2000a
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Djindjian 2000a
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Gonzalez Sainz 2005
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Djindjian 2000a
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Djindjian 2000a
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Gonzalez Sainz 2005
Magdalenian NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Djindjian 2000a,
  
}
@misc{Gonzalez Sainz 2005,
  
}
@misc{Fano et al. 2015, appendix A,
  
}
@misc{Moure Romanillo A.M. & Gonzalez Morales M. R. 1988. Trabajos de Prehistoria 45: 19-49. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L'Anthropologie 98 : 379-417.,
  
}
@misc{Balsera et al. 2015,
  
}
@misc{Etchevarne 2000,
  
}
@misc{Lanting/vanderPlicht 1997/1998,
  
}
@misc{Moure Romanillo A.M. & Gonzalez Morales M. R. 1988. TP 45: 19-49. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L'Anthropologie 98 : 379-417. Alvarez Fernando F. 2002 Antiquity : 509-690 R. BalbÔøΩn-Behrmann  / Quaternary International xxx (2016) 1-16.,
  
}
@misc{Ziolkowski et al 1994,
  
}
@misc{Eubar,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@misc{Movius H. L. 1975. Excavation of the Abri Pataud (Eyzies (Dordogne). Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. Pettitt  2003. JAS 30: 1685-1693.,
  
}
@misc{Bolus  Arch. Korr 36: 1-15,
  
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
  title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
  author = {},
  date = {2011},
  journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
  volume = {2011},
  pages = {1–12},
  abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
  keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@dataset{BDA,
  title = {Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)},
  author = {Perrin, Thomas},
  date = {2021-02-03},
  publisher = {NAKALA},
  doi = {10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  url = {https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.},
  langid = {french}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Djindjian 2000a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gonzalez Sainz 2005","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fano et al. 2015, appendix A","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Moure Romanillo A.M. & Gonzalez Morales M. R. 1988. Trabajos de Prehistoria 45: 19-49. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L'Anthropologie 98 : 379-417.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Balsera et al. 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Etchevarne 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lanting/vanderPlicht 1997/1998","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Moure Romanillo A.M. & Gonzalez Morales M. R. 1988. TP 45: 19-49. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L'Anthropologie 98 : 379-417. Alvarez Fernando F. 2002 Antiquity : 509-690 R. BalbÔøΩn-Behrmann  / Quaternary International xxx (2016) 1-16.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski et al 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Eubar","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Movius H. L. 1975. Excavation of the Abri Pataud (Eyzies (Dordogne). Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. Pettitt  2003. JAS 30: 1685-1693.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bolus  Arch. Korr 36: 1-15","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"dErricoEtAl2011","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}","author":"{}","date":"{2011}","journaltitle":"{PaleoAnthropology}","volume":"{2011}","pages":"{1–12}","abstract":"{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.}","keywords":"{⛔ No DOI found}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"BDA","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}","author":"{Perrin, Thomas}","date":"{2021-02-03}","publisher":"{NAKALA}","doi":"{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","url":"{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}","langid":"{french}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Djindjian 2000a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gonzalez Sainz 2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fano et al. 2015, appendix A
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Moure Romanillo A.M. & Gonzalez Morales M. R. 1988. Trabajos de Prehistoria
  45: 19-49. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L''Anthropologie 98 : 379-417.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Balsera et al. 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Etchevarne 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lanting/vanderPlicht 1997/1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Moure Romanillo A.M. & Gonzalez Morales M. R. 1988. TP 45: 19-49. SÔøΩnchez
  GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L''Anthropologie 98 : 379-417. Alvarez Fernando F. 2002 Antiquity
  : 509-690 R. BalbÔøΩn-Behrmann  / Quaternary International xxx (2016) 1-16.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski et al 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Eubar
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Movius H. L. 1975. Excavation of the Abri Pataud (Eyzies (Dordogne).
  Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. Pettitt  2003. JAS 30: 1685-1693.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bolus  Arch. Korr 36: 1-15'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
  :author: "{}"
  :date: "{2011}"
  :journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
  :volume: "{2011}"
  :pages: "{1–12}"
  :abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
    and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
    we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
    ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
    in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
    age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
    Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
    AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
    contextual information on the dated samples.}"
  :keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: BDA
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}"
  :author: "{Perrin, Thomas}"
  :date: "{2021-02-03}"
  :publisher: "{NAKALA}"
  :doi: "{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :url: "{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological
    Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}"
  :langid: "{french}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog