Site types
Open-air and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
040.850° N, 014.850° E
Coordinates (DMS)
040° 51' 00" E, 014° 51' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Italy (IT)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (7)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
F-108 habitat charcoal NA 14C 31200±650 BP Accorsi et al. 1979; Azzi and Gulisano 1979 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GrN-16887 NA NA 36350±600 BP Lanting et al. 1999/2000 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-21869 charcoal NA NA 34830±330 BP Kuhn S. 2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam The Geography of Neandertals and Modern Humans in Europe and the Greater Mediterranean Peabody Museum Bulletin 8: 49-76 Kadowaki S. 2015. JHE 82: 67-87. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-21870 charcoal NA NA 34530±310 BP Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480- Bird et al. 2022
OxA-22061 charcoal NA NA 34300±1100 BP Bronk Ramsey C. Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-22583 ABOx-SC NA NA 34400±450 BP Kozlowski J. 2004. In: Brantingham p. The Early Upper Palaeolithic : 14-29. Moroni A 2013. QI 316: 27-44. Higham T. 2014. Nature 512: 306-309.p. Douka K. 2014. JHE 68: 1-13. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-22626 charcoal NA NA 34760±360 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (2)

Classification Estimated age References
Upper Paleolithic NA Accorsi et al. 1979; Azzi and Gulisano 1979
Aurignacian NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Accorsi et al. 1979; Azzi and Gulisano 1979,
  
}
@misc{Lanting et al. 1999/2000,
  
}
@misc{Kuhn S. 2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam The Geography of Neandertals and Modern Humans in Europe and the Greater Mediterranean Peabody Museum Bulletin 8: 49-76 Kadowaki S.  2015. JHE 82: 67-87.,
  
}
@misc{Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-,
  
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.,
  
}
@misc{Kozlowski J. 2004. In: Brantingham p.  The Early Upper Palaeolithic : 14-29. Moroni A  2013. QI 316: 27-44. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.p. Douka K.  2014. JHE 68: 1-13.,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
  title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
  author = {},
  date = {2011},
  journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
  volume = {2011},
  pages = {1–12},
  abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
  keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Accorsi et al. 1979; Azzi and Gulisano 1979","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lanting et al. 1999/2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kuhn S. 2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam The Geography of Neandertals and Modern Humans in Europe and the Greater Mediterranean Peabody Museum Bulletin 8: 49-76 Kadowaki S.  2015. JHE 82: 67-87.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kozlowski J. 2004. In: Brantingham p.  The Early Upper Palaeolithic : 14-29. Moroni A  2013. QI 316: 27-44. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.p. Douka K.  2014. JHE 68: 1-13.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"dErricoEtAl2011","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}","author":"{}","date":"{2011}","journaltitle":"{PaleoAnthropology}","volume":"{2011}","pages":"{1–12}","abstract":"{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.}","keywords":"{⛔ No DOI found}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Accorsi et al. 1979; Azzi and Gulisano 1979
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lanting et al. 1999/2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kuhn S. 2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam The Geography of Neandertals and
  Modern Humans in Europe and the Greater Mediterranean Peabody Museum Bulletin 8:
  49-76 Kadowaki S.  2015. JHE 82: 67-87.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology
  58 Supplement 17  480-'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kozlowski J. 2004. In: Brantingham p.  The Early Upper Palaeolithic
  : 14-29. Moroni A  2013. QI 316: 27-44. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.p.
  Douka K.  2014. JHE 68: 1-13.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
  :author: "{}"
  :date: "{2011}"
  :journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
  :volume: "{2011}"
  :pages: "{1–12}"
  :abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
    and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
    we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
    ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
    in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
    age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
    Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
    AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
    contextual information on the dated samples.}"
  :keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog