Site types
Shelter and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
041.920° N, 012.180° E
Coordinates (DMS)
041° 55' 00" E, 012° 10' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Italy (IT)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (17)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
R-969 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15970±110 BP 19524–19015 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-948 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15900±150 BP 19515–18893 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-1069 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15750±120 BP 19335–18812 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-947 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15660±130 BP 19210–18709 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-949 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15520±140 BP 19108–18331 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-950 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15380±140 BP 18903–18288 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-946 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15340±140 BP 18856–18287 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-945 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15310±160 BP 18855–18267 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-1072 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15290±300 BP 19205–17916 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-1067 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 15190±120 BP 18721–18255 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-1066 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 14780±130 BP 18550–17560 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-968 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 14780±130 BP 18550–17560 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-944 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 14580±130 BP 18171–17435 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-1068 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 14330±340 BP 18255–16517 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-944a habitat bone collagen NA 14C 13950±100 BP 17280–16621 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-83 habitat bone collagen NA 14C 13000±700 BP 17370–13519 cal BP Alessio et al. 1976 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
R-944 a NA NA 13950±100 BP 17280–16621 cal BP INQUA_RPED_v18 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (32)

Classification Estimated age References
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Alessio et al. 1976
Epigravettian NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Alessio et al. 1976]
  • No bibliographic information available. [INQUA_RPED_v18]
  • PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database. (2011). PaleoAnthropology, 2011, 1–12. [PACEA]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Alessio et al. 1976,
  
}
@misc{INQUA_RPED_v18,
  
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
  title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
  author = {},
  date = {2011},
  journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
  volume = {2011},
  pages = {1–12},
  abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
  keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
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---
:bibtex_key: Alessio et al. 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: INQUA_RPED_v18
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
  :author: "{}"
  :date: "{2011}"
  :journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
  :volume: "{2011}"
  :pages: "{1–12}"
  :abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
    and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
    we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
    ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
    in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
    age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
    Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
    AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
    contextual information on the dated samples.}"
  :keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog