Keilor – XRONOS

Location

Coordinates (degrees): 037.730° S, 144.830° E
Coordinates (DMS): 037° 43' 00" E, 144° 49' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166 ): Australia (AU)

Lab ID	Context	Material	Taxon	Method	Uncalibrated age	References
ANU-65	Trench 2, stratum 2	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	31600± BP	Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976
ANU-652		Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	Radiocarbon	6810±460 BP	Barbetti & Polach, 1973
ANU-694		Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	Radiocarbon	5570±90 BP	Barbetti & Polach, 1973
ANU-694		Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	NA	5570±90 BP	Barbetti & Polach 1973 Bird et al. 2022
ANU-695		Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	Radiocarbon	6660±110 BP	Barbetti & Polach, 1973
ANU-695		Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	NA	6660±110 BP	Barbetti & Polach 1973 Bird et al. 2022
ANU-696		Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	Radiocarbon		Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976
ANU-697		Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	26030± BP	Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976
ANU-734A	KAA excavation, lowest level	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	27450± BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996
ANU-734B	KAA excavation, lowest level	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	22860±1300 BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996
ANU-735A	KA excavation, base of level 3	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	17400±1300 BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996
ANU-735C	KA excavation, base of level 3	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	22860±1300 BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996
ANU-81	Trench 2, beneath stratum 2	Scattered charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	24000± BP	Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976
Gak-2516		Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	17800±600 BP	Joyce & Anderson, 1976
NZ-1221		Carbonate	NA	Radiocarbon	7716±72 BP	Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996
NZ-1221		Carbonate	NA	NA	7716±72 BP	Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996 Bird et al. 2022
NZ-1222		Carbonate	NA	NA	6186±171 BP	Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996 Bird et al. 2022
NZ-1222		Carbonate	NA	Radiocarbon	6186±171 BP	Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996
NZ-1320		Carbonate	NA	Radiocarbon	5196±208 BP	Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996
NZ-1320		Carbonate	NA	NA	5196±208 BP	Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996 Bird et al. 2022

Classification	Estimated age	References

Bibliographic references

No bibliographic information available. [Pardoe, 1993]
No bibliographic information available. [Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966; Joyce & Anderson, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966]
No bibliographic information available. [Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996; Burke, 1990 cit. Munro, 1998]
No bibliographic information available. [Polach et al. 1968; Grant-Taylor et al. 1963]
No bibliographic information available. [Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Barbetti & Polach, 1973]
No bibliographic information available. [Grant-Talyor et al. 1963; Gill, 1966]
No bibliographic information available. [Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996]
No bibliographic information available. [Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996]
No bibliographic information available. [Joyce & Anderson, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Barbetti & Polach 1973]
No bibliographic information available. [Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996]
No bibliographic information available. [Pardoe 1993]
No bibliographic information available. [Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966; Joyce & Anderson 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966]
https://doi.org/10.5284/1027216 [AustArch]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]

@misc{Pardoe, 1993,
  
}
@misc{Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966; Joyce & Anderson, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966,
  
}
@misc{Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996; Burke, 1990 cit. Munro, 1998,
  
}
@misc{Polach et al. 1968; Grant-Taylor et al. 1963,
  
}
@misc{Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Barbetti & Polach, 1973,
  
}
@misc{Grant-Talyor et al. 1963; Gill, 1966,
  
}
@misc{Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996,
  
}
@misc{Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996,
  
}
@misc{Joyce & Anderson, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Barbetti & Polach 1973,
  
}
@misc{Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996,
  
}
@misc{Pardoe 1993,
  
}
@misc{Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966; Joyce & Anderson 1976,
  
}
@misc{Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966,
  
}
@misc{AustArch,
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5284/1027216},
  note = {Alan Williams, Sean Ulm (2014) AustArch: A Database of 14C and Luminescence Ages from Archaeological Sites in Australia [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1027216}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Pardoe, 1993","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966; Joyce & Anderson, 1976","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996; Burke, 1990 cit. Munro, 1998","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Polach et al. 1968; Grant-Taylor et al. 1963","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barbetti & Polach, 1973","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Grant-Talyor et al. 1963; Gill, 1966","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Joyce & Anderson, 1976","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barbetti & Polach 1973","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pardoe 1993","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966; Joyce & Anderson 1976","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"AustArch","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://doi.org/10.5284/1027216}","note":"{Alan Williams, Sean Ulm (2014) AustArch: A Database of 14C and Luminescence Ages from Archaeological Sites in Australia [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1027216}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]

---
:bibtex_key: Pardoe, 1993
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966; Joyce & Anderson, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996; Burke, 1990 cit. Munro, 1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Polach et al. 1968; Grant-Taylor et al. 1963
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barbetti & Polach, 1973
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Grant-Talyor et al. 1963; Gill, 1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Joyce & Anderson, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barbetti & Polach 1973
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Pardoe 1993
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966; Joyce & Anderson 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: AustArch
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://doi.org/10.5284/1027216}"
  :note: "{Alan Williams, Sean Ulm (2014) AustArch: A Database of 14C and Luminescence
    Ages from Archaeological Sites in Australia [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data
    Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1027216}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Inferred country from coordinates (via Nominatim)

Joe Roe 2023-12-21 16:16:33 UTC

Country code:

NA → AU

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC

Location

Radiocarbon dates (34)

Typological dates (0)

Bibliographic references

Changelog

Inferred country from coordinates (via Nominatim)

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR