Keilor – XRONOS

Site types

Burial, hearth, midden, open site, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees): 037.730° S, 144.830° E
Coordinates (DMS): 037° 43' 00" E, 144° 49' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166): Australia (AU)

Lab ID	Context	Material	Taxon	Method	Uncalibrated age	Calibrated age	References
SUA-2215	Pit B, spit 14	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	13300± BP	can not be calculated cal BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996; Burke, 1990 cit. Munro, 1998 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-81	Trench 2, beneath stratum 2	Scattered charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	24000± BP	can not be calculated cal BP	Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-65	Trench 2, stratum 2	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	31600± BP	can not be calculated cal BP	Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-735A	KA excavation, base of level 3	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	17400±1300 BP	23945–18185 cal BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-734B	KAA excavation, lowest level	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	22860±1300 BP	29813–24395 cal BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-735C	KA excavation, base of level 3	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	22860±1300 BP	29813–24395 cal BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-734A	KAA excavation, lowest level	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	27450± BP	can not be calculated cal BP	Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996 Williams et al. 2014
R-1742	NA	Carbonate	NA	Radiocarbon	7360±105 BP	8370–7979 cal BP	Pardoe, 1993 Williams et al. 2014
NZ-1327	NA	Human bone collagen	NA	Radiocarbon	12000±100 BP	14078–13607 cal BP	Pardoe, 1993 Williams et al. 2014
W-125	NA	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	3010±160 BP	3550–2780 cal BP	Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966; Joyce & Anderson, 1976 Williams et al. 2014
W-169	NA	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	8500±250 BP	10208–8782 cal BP	Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966 Williams et al. 2014
NZ-207	NA	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	18000±500 BP	22914–20600 cal BP	Polach et al. 1968; Grant-Taylor et al. 1963 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-697	NA	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	26030± BP	can not be calculated cal BP	Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-694	NA	Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	Radiocarbon	5570±90 BP	6599–6193 cal BP	Barbetti & Polach, 1973 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-695	NA	Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	Radiocarbon	6660±110 BP	7700–7323 cal BP	Barbetti & Polach, 1973 Williams et al. 2014
ANU-652	NA	Charcoal and burnt earth	NA	Radiocarbon	6810±460 BP	8585–6664 cal BP	Barbetti & Polach, 1973 Williams et al. 2014
NZ-366	NA	Charcoal	NA	Radiocarbon	15000±1500 BP	21690–14082 cal BP	Grant-Talyor et al. 1963; Gill, 1966 Williams et al. 2014
NZ-1320	NA	Carbonate	NA	Radiocarbon	5196±208 BP	6401–5480 cal BP	Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996 Williams et al. 2014
NZ-1222	NA	Carbonate	NA	Radiocarbon	6186±171 BP	7424–6675 cal BP	Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996 Williams et al. 2014
NZ-1321	NA	Carbonate	NA	Radiocarbon	6759±102 BP	7790–7429 cal BP	Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996 Williams et al. 2014

Classification	Estimated age	References

Bibliographic references

No bibliographic information available. [Pardoe, 1993]
No bibliographic information available. [Barbetti & Polach, 1973]
No bibliographic information available. [Joyce & Anderson, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966; Joyce & Anderson, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966]
No bibliographic information available. [Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996; Burke, 1990 cit. Munro, 1998]
No bibliographic information available. [Polach et al. 1968; Grant-Taylor et al. 1963]
No bibliographic information available. [Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Grant-Talyor et al. 1963; Gill, 1966]
No bibliographic information available. [Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996]
No bibliographic information available. [Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996]
No bibliographic information available. [Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Pardoe 1993]
No bibliographic information available. [Barbetti & Polach 1973]
No bibliographic information available. [Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996]
No bibliographic information available. [Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966; Joyce & Anderson 1976]
No bibliographic information available. [Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
Williams, A., Ulm, S., Smith, M., & Reid, J. (2014). AustArch: A Database of 14C and Non-14C Ages from Archaeological Sites in Australia - Composition, Compilation and Review (Data Paper). Internet Archaeology, 36. https://doi.org/10.11141/ia.36.6 [AustArch]

@misc{Pardoe, 1993,
  
}
@misc{Barbetti & Polach, 1973,
  
}
@misc{Joyce & Anderson, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966; Joyce & Anderson, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966,
  
}
@misc{Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996; Burke, 1990 cit. Munro, 1998,
  
}
@misc{Polach et al. 1968; Grant-Taylor et al. 1963,
  
}
@misc{Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Grant-Talyor et al. 1963; Gill, 1966,
  
}
@misc{Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996,
  
}
@misc{Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996,
  
}
@misc{Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976,
  
}
@misc{Pardoe 1993,
  
}
@misc{Barbetti & Polach 1973,
  
}
@misc{Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996,
  
}
@misc{Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966; Joyce & Anderson 1976,
  
}
@misc{Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@article{WilliamsEtAl2014,
  title = {AustArch: A Database of 14C and Non-14C Ages from Archaeological Sites in Australia - Composition, Compilation and Review (Data Paper)},
  shorttitle = {AustArch},
  author = {Williams, Alan and Ulm, Sean and Smith, Mike and Reid, Jill},
  year = {2014},
  journal = {Internet Archaeology},
  number = {36},
  issn = {13635387},
  doi = {10.11141/ia.36.6}
}

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---
:bibtex_key: Pardoe, 1993
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barbetti & Polach, 1973
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Joyce & Anderson, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966; Joyce & Anderson, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rubin & Suess, 1955; Gill, 1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996; Burke, 1990 cit. Munro, 1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Polach et al. 1968; Grant-Taylor et al. 1963
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Grant-Talyor et al. 1963; Gill, 1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Polach et al. 1968; Joyce & Anderson, 1976; Gallus, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gill, unpub. cit. Godfrey et al., 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gallus, 1976 cit Godfrey et al., 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barbetti & Polach, 1973; Joyce & Anderson, 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Pardoe 1993
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barbetti & Polach 1973
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gill unpub. cit. Godfrey et al. 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966; Joyce & Anderson 1976
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rubin & Suess 1955; Gill 1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: WilliamsEtAl2014
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{AustArch: A Database of 14C and Non-14C Ages from Archaeological Sites
    in Australia - Composition, Compilation and Review (Data Paper)}"
  :shorttitle: "{AustArch}"
  :author: "{Williams, Alan and Ulm, Sean and Smith, Mike and Reid, Jill}"
  :year: "{2014}"
  :journal: "{Internet Archaeology}"
  :number: "{36}"
  :issn: "{13635387}"
  :doi: "{10.11141/ia.36.6}"

Changelog

Inferred country from coordinates (via Nominatim)

Joe Roe 2023-12-21 16:16:33 UTC

Country code:

NA → AU

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC

Location

Linked Data

Radiocarbon dates (34)

Typological dates (0)

Bibliographic references

Changelog

Inferred country from coordinates (via Nominatim)

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR