Site types
Grave (flat) inhumation, miscellaneous, settlement, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
052.271° N, 011.433° E
Coordinates (DMS)
052° 16' 00" E, 011° 25' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Germany (DE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (20)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
MAMS-14148 Tierbestattung (Pferd) Bef. 699 collagen, bone animal bone (horse) NA 2971±24 BP 3210–3071 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-14150 Bef. 1291 collagen, bone Homo sapiens NA 3649±26 BP 4081–3894 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-14152 Abfallgrube Bef. 2407 collagen, bone Animalia NA 2758±18 BP 2878–2782 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-14153 Tiebestattung (Hund) Bef. 2526 collagen, bone animal bone (Hund) NA 2969±18 BP 3206–3074 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-15404 Abfallgrube Bef. 381 acorn NA NA 2780±21 BP 2945–2789 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-14147 Abfallgrube Bef. 467 collagen, bone Animalia NA 2462±24 BP 2705–2369 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-14151 Grube/Depot Bef. 1841 collagen, bone Animalia NA 3435±19 BP 3820–3593 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-15403 Abfallgrube Bef.150 grain Spelzgerste NA 2763±21 BP 2920–2782 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-15186 Grube Bef. 115 collagen, bone Animalia NA 2758±46 BP 2953–2765 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-15190 Grube Bef. 409 collagen, bone Animalia NA 2517±40 BP 2743–2466 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-14147 NA collagen bone NA NA 2462±24 BP 2705–2369 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-14148 NA collagen bone NA NA 2971±24 BP 3210–3071 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-14150 NA collagen bone NA NA 3649±26 BP 4081–3894 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-14151 NA collagen bone NA NA 3435±19 BP 3820–3593 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-14152 NA collagen bone NA NA 2758±18 BP 2878–2782 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-14153 NA collagen bone NA NA 2969±18 BP 3206–3074 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-15186 NA collagen bone NA NA 2758±46 BP 2953–2765 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-15190 NA collagen bone NA NA 2517±40 BP 2743–2466 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-15403 NA grain NA NA 2763±21 BP 2920–2782 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-15404 NA acorn NA NA 2780±21 BP 2945–2789 cal BP Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
  • Kneisel, J., Hinz, M., & Rinne, C. (2014). RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014). Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age [Data set]. https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de [RADON-B] 
@misc{Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1,
  
}
@misc{Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@dataset{RADON-B,
  title = {RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age},
  author = {Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe},
  date = {2014},
  url = {https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de},
  abstract = {The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON-B","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}","author":"{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}","date":"{2014}","url":"{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}","abstract":"{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Friederich et al. 2012, 168 Tab. 1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Friederich et al. 2012 168 Tab. 1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON-B
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European
    14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}"
  :author: "{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}"
  :date: "{2014}"
  :url: "{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}"
  :abstract: "{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The
    time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period
    from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological
    factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or
    features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited
    in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject
    to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"

Changelog