Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
047.592° N, 019.990° E
Coordinates (DMS)
047° 35' 00" E, 019° 59' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Hungary (HU)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (32)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Bln-1851 NA NA NA NA 3480±48 BP 3879–3590 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1845 NA NA NA NA 3480±50 BP 3880–3590 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1887 NA NA NA NA 3390±70 BP 3829–3460 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1852 NA NA NA NA 3570±85 BP 4141–3637 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1844 NA NA NA NA 3525±50 BP 3962–3647 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1847 NA NA NA NA 3469±50 BP 3849–3577 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1843 NA NA NA NA 3636±65 BP 4149–3727 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 44 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1220 NA NA NA NA 3790±100 BP 4424–3888 cal BP Raczky et al. 1994 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1849 NA NA NA NA 3550±60 BP 4061–3645 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1846 NA NA NA NA 3450±58 BP 3870–3563 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1850 NA NA NA NA 3330±50 BP 3689–3451 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-2020 NA NA NA NA 3790±100 BP 4424–3888 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1217 NA NA NA NA 3105±100 BP 3556–3003 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1620 NA NA NA NA 3240±55 BP 3574–3360 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 44; Jaeger 2010, 317 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1020 NA NA NA NA 3790±60 BP 4404–3985 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992, 44 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1853 NA NA NA NA 3636±65 BP 4149–3727 cal BP Raczky et al. 1994 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1897 NA NA NA NA 3390±70 BP 3829–3460 cal BP Raczky et al. 1994 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Bln-1020 NA NA NA NA 3790±60 BP 4404–3985 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992 44 Bird et al. 2022
Bln-1217 NA NA NA NA 3105±100 BP 3556–3003 cal BP Raczky et al. 1992 43; Jaeger 2010 317 Bird et al. 2022
Bln-1220 NA NA NA NA 3790±100 BP 4424–3888 cal BP Raczky et al. 1994 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (34)

Classification Estimated age References
Hatván spät NA Raczky et al. 1992, 43
Early Bronze Age NA NA
Hatván spät NA Raczky et al. 1992, 43
Early Bronze Age NA NA
Koszider Periode NA Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317
Middle Bronze Age NA NA
Hatván Group NA Raczky et al. 1992, 43
Early Bronze Age NA NA
Hatván spät NA Raczky et al. 1992, 43
Early Bronze Age NA NA
Koszider Periode NA Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317
Middle Bronze Age NA NA
Hatván Group NA Raczky et al. 1992, 44
Early Bronze Age NA NA
Hatván früh NA Raczky et al. 1994
Early Bronze Age NA NA
Hatván spät NA Raczky et al. 1992, 43
Early Bronze Age NA NA
Koszider Periode NA Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317
Middle Bronze Age NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Raczky et al. 1992, 43,
  
}
@misc{Raczky et al. 1994,
  
}
@misc{Raczky et al. 1992, 44,
  
}
@misc{Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317,
  
}
@misc{Raczky et al. 1992, 44; Jaeger 2010, 317,
  
}
@misc{Raczky et al. 1992 44,
  
}
@misc{Raczky et al. 1992 43; Jaeger 2010 317,
  
}
@misc{Raczky et al. 1992 43,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@dataset{RADON-B,
  title = {RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age},
  author = {Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe},
  date = {2014},
  url = {https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de},
  abstract = {The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Raczky et al. 1992, 43","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Raczky et al. 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Raczky et al. 1992, 44","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Raczky et al. 1992, 44; Jaeger 2010, 317","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Raczky et al. 1992 44","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Raczky et al. 1992 43; Jaeger 2010 317","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Raczky et al. 1992 43","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON-B","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}","author":"{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}","date":"{2014}","url":"{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}","abstract":"{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Raczky et al. 1992, 43
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Raczky et al. 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Raczky et al. 1992, 44
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Raczky et al. 1992, 43; Jaeger 2010, 317
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Raczky et al. 1992, 44; Jaeger 2010, 317
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Raczky et al. 1992 44
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Raczky et al. 1992 43; Jaeger 2010 317
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Raczky et al. 1992 43
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON-B
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European
    14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}"
  :author: "{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}"
  :date: "{2014}"
  :url: "{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}"
  :abstract: "{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The
    time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period
    from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological
    factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or
    features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited
    in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject
    to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"

Changelog