Site types
Cultural layer, ditch, grave, grave (cremation), grave (flat) inhumation, grave (mound), hoard, miscellaneous, pit alignment (also fire), settlement, settlement (house), settlement (pit), trackway, well, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
051.442° N, 011.689° E
Coordinates (DMS)
051° 26' 00" E, 011° 41' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Germany (DE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (1486)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
MAMS-12344 Kriechgang, Bef. 35307 charcoal NA NA 801±22 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-12344 charcoal NA NA 801±22 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
KIA-40706 collagen bone NA NA 929±24 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
KIA-40706 Grab, Bef. 35151 collagen, bone NA NA 929±24 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-111818 collagen bone NA NA 937±19 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-111818 Grab, Bef. 35325 collagen, bone NA NA 937±19 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-16983 collagen bone NA NA 943±16 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-16983 Nager, Bef. 50397 collagen, bone NA NA 943±16 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-111824 Grab, Bef. 35506 collagen, bone NA NA 948±25 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-111824 collagen bone NA NA 948±25 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-111827 collagen bone NA NA 963±18 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-111827 Grab, Bef. 35536 collagen, bone NA NA 963±18 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-111825 Grab, Bef. 35514 collagen, bone NA NA 967±20 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-111825 collagen bone NA NA 967±20 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-111817 collagen bone NA NA 978±22 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-111817 Grab, Bef. 35115 collagen, bone NA NA 978±22 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
MAMS-111819 Grab, Bef. 35339 collagen, bone NA NA 993±18 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
KIA-40707 Grab, Bef. 35152 collagen, bone NA NA 993±25 BP Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang) Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
KIA-40707 collagen bone NA NA 993±25 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022
MAMS-111819 collagen bone NA NA 993±18 BP Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang) Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (1)

Classification Estimated age References
Bell Beaker NA Schwarz 2015, 708-713

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang)]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Schwarz 2015, 708-713]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Schwarz 2015 708-713]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang)]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Balfanz/Fröhlich/Schunke 756 Abb. 7]
  • Kneisel, J., Hinz, M., & Rinne, C. (2014). RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014). Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age [Data set]. https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de [RADON-B]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang),
  
}
@misc{Schwarz 2015, 708-713,
  
}
@misc{Schwarz 2015 708-713,
  
}
@misc{Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang),
  
}
@misc{Balfanz/Fröhlich/Schunke 756 Abb. 7,
  
}
@dataset{RADON-B,
  title = {RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age},
  author = {Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe},
  date = {2014},
  url = {https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de},
  abstract = {The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang)","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Schwarz 2015, 708-713","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Schwarz 2015 708-713","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang)","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Balfanz/Fröhlich/Schunke 756 Abb. 7","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"RADON-B","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}","author":"{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}","date":"{2014}","url":"{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}","abstract":"{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Becker et al. 2015, 727-745 (Anhang)
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Schwarz 2015, 708-713
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Schwarz 2015 708-713
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Becker et al. 2015 727-745 (Anhang)
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Balfanz/Fröhlich/Schunke 756 Abb. 7
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON-B
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European
    14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}"
  :author: "{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}"
  :date: "{2014}"
  :url: "{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}"
  :abstract: "{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The
    time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period
    from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological
    factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or
    features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited
    in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject
    to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog