Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
039.702° N, 002.591° E
Coordinates (DMS)
039° 42' 00" E, 002° 35' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Spain (ES)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (42)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
QL-1592 charcoal NA NA 3700±30 BP 4146–3931 cal BP Waldren 1982a 509; Waldren 1986 tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990 tabla 1; Waldren 1992 tabla 4; Waldren 2001 244; Micó 2005 345 Bird et al. 2022
UtC-10079 collagen bone NA NA 3605±35 BP 4065–3832 cal BP Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2001 32; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 347 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 349,
  
}
@misc{Hoffman 1993, tabla 6.1, p. 187; Micó 2005, 344,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh et al. 1983, 55; Waldren 1986, tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990, tabla 1; Waldren 1992, tabla 4; Bowman et al. 1990, 76; Waldren 2001, 244; Micó 2005, 345,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 346,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2001, 32; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 347,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 347,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 350,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 350,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 351,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 353,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 354,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 351,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 1982a, 509; Waldren 1986, tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990, tabla 1; Waldren 1992, tabla 4; Waldren 2001, 244; Micó 2005, 345,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 348,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 349,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 352,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh et al. 1983 55; Waldren 1986 tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990 tabla 1; Waldren 1992 tabla 4; Bowman et al. 1990 76; Waldren 2001 244; Micó 2005 345,
  
}
@misc{Hoffman 1993 tabla 6.1 p. 187; Micó 2005 344,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 354,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 348,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 350,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 351,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 346,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 347,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 351,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 349,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 353,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 350,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 349,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 352,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 1982a 509; Waldren 1986 tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990 tabla 1; Waldren 1992 tabla 4; Waldren 2001 244; Micó 2005 345,
  
}
@misc{Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2001 32; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 347,
  
}
@dataset{RADON-B,
  title = {RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age},
  author = {Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe},
  date = {2014},
  url = {https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de},
  abstract = {The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 349","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hoffman 1993, tabla 6.1, p. 187; Micó 2005, 344","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh et al. 1983, 55; Waldren 1986, tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990, tabla 1; Waldren 1992, tabla 4; Bowman et al. 1990, 76; Waldren 2001, 244; Micó 2005, 345","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 346","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2001, 32; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 347","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 347","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 350","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 350","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 351","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 353","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 354","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 351","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 1982a, 509; Waldren 1986, tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990, tabla 1; Waldren 1992, tabla 4; Waldren 2001, 244; Micó 2005, 345","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 348","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 349","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 352","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh et al. 1983 55; Waldren 1986 tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990 tabla 1; Waldren 1992 tabla 4; Bowman et al. 1990 76; Waldren 2001 244; Micó 2005 345","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hoffman 1993 tabla 6.1 p. 187; Micó 2005 344","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 354","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 348","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 350","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 351","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 346","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 347","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 351","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 349","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 353","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 350","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 349","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 352","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 1982a 509; Waldren 1986 tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990 tabla 1; Waldren 1992 tabla 4; Waldren 2001 244; Micó 2005 345","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2001 32; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 347","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"RADON-B","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}","author":"{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}","date":"{2014}","url":"{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}","abstract":"{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 349
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hoffman 1993, tabla 6.1, p. 187; Micó 2005, 344
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Burleigh et al. 1983, 55; Waldren 1986, tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990,
  tabla 1; Waldren 1992, tabla 4; Bowman et al. 1990, 76; Waldren 2001, 244; Micó
  2005, 345
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 346
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2001, 32; Van Strydonck et al.
  2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 347
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 347
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 350
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 350
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 351
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 353
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 354
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 351
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 1982a, 509; Waldren 1986, tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990, tabla
  1; Waldren 1992, tabla 4; Waldren 2001, 244; Micó 2005, 345
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001, 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 45; Micó 2005, 348
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 349
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 46; Micó 2005, 352
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Burleigh et al. 1983 55; Waldren 1986 tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990
  tabla 1; Waldren 1992 tabla 4; Bowman et al. 1990 76; Waldren 2001 244; Micó 2005
  345
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hoffman 1993 tabla 6.1 p. 187; Micó 2005 344
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 354
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 348
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 350
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 351
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 346
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 347
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 351
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 45; Micó 2005 349
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 353
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 350
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 349
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 46; Micó 2005 352
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 1982a 509; Waldren 1986 tabla 16c; Waldren et al. 1990 tabla
  1; Waldren 1992 tabla 4; Waldren 2001 244; Micó 2005 345
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Waldren 2001 244; Van Strydonck et al. 2001 32; Van Strydonck et al.
  2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 347
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON-B
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European
    14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}"
  :author: "{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}"
  :date: "{2014}"
  :url: "{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}"
  :abstract: "{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The
    time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period
    from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological
    factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or
    features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited
    in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject
    to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog