Site types
Miscellaneous, settlement, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
NA
Coordinates (DMS)
NA
Country (ISO 3166)
Spain (ES)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (32)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
KIA-11224 charcoal NA NA 3200±25 BP 3453–3380 cal BP Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Micó 2005 93 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-11229 collagen bone NA NA 2740±30 BP 2915–2762 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 98 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-11231 collagen bone NA NA 2960±25 BP 3210–3010 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 94 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-11232 collagen bone NA NA 2790±40 BP 2993–2780 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 97 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-11233 collagen bone NA NA 3065±35 BP 3364–3177 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 93 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-11239 collagen bone NA NA 2650±25 BP 2782–2739 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 98 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-11241 collagen bone NA NA 3040±25 BP 3339–3170 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 94 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-11242 collagen bone NA NA 2890±35 BP 3152–2887 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 95 Bird et al. 2022
UtC-8141 charcoal NA NA 2775±41 BP 2960–2775 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Micó 2005 97 Bird et al. 2022
UtC-8144 charcoal NA NA 2876±39 BP 3147–2877 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Micó 2005 96 Bird et al. 2022
UtC-8145 charcoal NA NA 2926±44 BP 3209–2956 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Micó 2005 95 Bird et al. 2022
UtC-8146 charcoal NA NA 2865±41 BP 3141–2870 cal BP Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Micó 2005 96 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (12)

Classification Estimated age References
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Micó 2005, 96
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 91
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 92
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 94
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 43; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 95
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Micó 2005, 97
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 98
Naviforme Culture NA Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 92
Naviforme Culture NA Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 93
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Micó 2005, 95
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Micó 2005, 96
Naviforme Culture NA Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 43; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 97

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Micó 2005, 96,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 99,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 91,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 92,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 43; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 94,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 94,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 43; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 95,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Micó 2005, 97,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 98,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 98,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 92,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 93,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 43; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 93,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Micó 2005, 95,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 43; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 97,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Micó 2005 99,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Micó 2005 91,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Micó 2005 92,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Micó 2005 92,
  
}
@misc{Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Micó 2005 93,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 98,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 94,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 97,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 93,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 98,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 94,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 95,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Micó 2005 97,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Micó 2005 96,
  
}
@misc{Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Micó 2005 95,
  
}
@dataset{RADON-B,
  title = {RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age},
  author = {Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe},
  date = {2014},
  url = {https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de},
  abstract = {The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

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---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro
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---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42; Micó 2005, 99
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---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 42;
  Micó 2005, 91
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---
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  Micó 2005, 92
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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---
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---
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---
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---
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  98
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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---
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---
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:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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  Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005, 93
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro
  1; Micó 2005, 95
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001, 81; Salva 2001, 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b, 43;
  Hernández et al. e.p., cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004, tabla 1; Micó 2005,
  97
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42;
  Micó 2005 91
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42; Micó 2005 92
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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  Micó 2005 92
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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---
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  Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 98
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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  Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 94
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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  Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 97
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43;
  Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 93
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 42;
  Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 98
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43;
  Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 94
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Van Strydonck et al. 2002b 43;
  Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1; Van Strydonck et al. 2004 tabla 1; Micó 2005 95
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1;
  Micó 2005 97
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1;
  Micó 2005 96
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Calvo et al. 2001 81; Salva 2001 126; Hernández et al. e.p. cuadro 1;
  Micó 2005 95
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON-B
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European
    14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}"
  :author: "{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}"
  :date: "{2014}"
  :url: "{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}"
  :abstract: "{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The
    time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period
    from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological
    factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or
    features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited
    in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject
    to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog