Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
045.877° N, 010.754° E
Coordinates (DMS)
045° 52' 00" E, 010° 45' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Italy (IT)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (18)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
R-358 wood NA NA 3350±50 BP Alessio 1971 Palmisano et al. 2022
R-7 charcoal NA NA 3310±210 BP Gohlisch 2000; Hinz et al. 2012 Palmisano et al. 2022
Birm-34 wood NA 14C 3642±36 BP Eubar Weninger 2022
Birm-34(1) NA 14C 3659±66 BP Weninger 2022
Birm-34(2) NA 14C 3642±36 BP Weninger 2022
Pi-88 NA 14C 3137±105 BP Weninger 2022
R-358 wood NA 14C 3350±50 BP Weninger 2022
R-7 NA 14C 3900±210 BP Weninger 2022
Pi-88 Poste Madera NA NA 3137±105 BP BATTAGLIA R. 1943, pp. 3-63. FERRARA G., FORNACA-RINALDI G., TONGIORGI E. 1961, p. 102. RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120. TOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.
R-7 Nivel III Carbón NA NA 3310±210 BP BATTAGLIA R. 1943, pp. 3-63. ALESSIO M., BELLA F., CORTESI C. 1964, pp. 77-82. RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120. TOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.
R-358 Madera NA NA 3350±50 BP RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120. ALESSIO M., BELLA F., IMPROTA S., BELLUOMINI G., CORTESI C., TURI B. 1971, pp. 395-396. TOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.
Birm-34 Viga Madera NA NA 3642±36 BP BARFIELD L. H. 1968, pp. 261-263. SHOTTON F. W., BLUNDELL D. J., WILLIAMS R. E. G. 1968, p. 205 RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120. TOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.
R-7 Pfahlbausiedlung charcoal NA NA 3310±210 BP Radiocarbon 1964, 82 Kneisel, Hinz, and Rinne 2014
Birm-34 wood NA NA 3642±36 BP Leonardi et al. 2015 301-304 Appendix Bird et al. 2022
Birm-34(1) NA NA 3659±66 BP CALPAL Bird et al. 2022
Birm-34(2) NA NA 3642±36 BP CALPAL Bird et al. 2022
Pi-88 NA NA 3137±105 BP CALPAL Bird et al. 2022
R-358 NA NA 3350±50 BP CALPAL Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (11)

Classification Estimated age References
Bronze Age NA Eubar
Bronze Age NA NA
Polada NA NA
Bronze Age NA NA
Polada NA NA
Bronze Age NA NA
Polada NA NA
Bronze Age NA NA
Polada NA NA
Bronze Age NA NA
Polada NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Alessio 1971,
  
}
@misc{Gohlisch 2000; Hinz et al. 2012,
  
}
@misc{Eubar,
  
}
@misc{BATTAGLIA R. 1943, pp. 3-63.
FERRARA G., FORNACA-RINALDI G., TONGIORGI E. 1961, p. 102.
RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.
TOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.
,
  
}
@misc{BATTAGLIA R. 1943, pp. 3-63.
ALESSIO M., BELLA F., CORTESI C. 1964, pp. 77-82.
RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.
TOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.
,
  
}
@misc{RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.
ALESSIO M., BELLA F., IMPROTA S., BELLUOMINI G., CORTESI C., TURI B. 1971, pp. 395-396.
TOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.
,
  
}
@misc{BARFIELD L. H. 1968, pp. 261-263.
SHOTTON F. W., BLUNDELL D. J., WILLIAMS R. E. G. 1968, p. 205
RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.
TOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.
,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1964, 82,
  
}
@misc{Leonardi et al. 2015 301-304 Appendix,
  
}
@misc{CALPAL,
  
}
@dataset{AIDA,
  title = {AIDA: Archive of Italian Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Kabelindde, A. and Roberts, N. and Shennan, S.},
  date = {2022-04-09},
  url = {https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA},
  version = {5.0}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@misc{EUBAR,
  url = {https://telearchaeology.org/EUBAR/},
  note = {CAPUZZO G, BOARETTO E, BARCELÓ JA. 2014. EUBAR: A database of 14C measurements for the European Bronze Age. A Bayesian analysis of 14C-dated archaeological contexts from Northern Italy and Southern France. Radiocarbon 56(2):851-69.}
}
@dataset{RADON-B,
  title = {RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age},
  author = {Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe},
  date = {2014},
  url = {https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de},
  abstract = {The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Alessio 1971","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gohlisch 2000; Hinz et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Eubar","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"BATTAGLIA R. 1943, pp. 3-63.\r\nFERRARA G., FORNACA-RINALDI G., TONGIORGI E. 1961, p. 102.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.\r\nTOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.\r\n","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"BATTAGLIA R. 1943, pp. 3-63.\r\nALESSIO M., BELLA F., CORTESI C. 1964, pp. 77-82.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.\r\nTOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.\r\n","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.\r\nALESSIO M., BELLA F., IMPROTA S., BELLUOMINI G., CORTESI C., TURI B. 1971, pp. 395-396.\r\nTOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.\r\n","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"BARFIELD L. H. 1968, pp. 261-263.\r\nSHOTTON F. W., BLUNDELL D. J., WILLIAMS R. E. G. 1968, p. 205\r\nRIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.\r\nTOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.\r\n","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1964, 82","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Leonardi et al. 2015 301-304 Appendix","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CALPAL","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"AIDA","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{AIDA: Archive of Italian Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Kabelindde, A. and Roberts, N. and Shennan, S.}","date":"{2022-04-09}","url":"{https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}","version":"{5.0}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"EUBAR","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://telearchaeology.org/EUBAR/}","note":"{CAPUZZO G, BOARETTO E, BARCELÓ JA. 2014. EUBAR: A database of 14C measurements for the European Bronze Age. A Bayesian analysis of 14C-dated archaeological contexts from Northern Italy and Southern France. Radiocarbon 56(2):851-69.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON-B","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}","author":"{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}","date":"{2014}","url":"{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}","abstract":"{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Alessio 1971
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gohlisch 2000; Hinz et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Eubar
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: "BATTAGLIA R. 1943, pp. 3-63.\r\nFERRARA G., FORNACA-RINALDI G., TONGIORGI
  E. 1961, p. 102.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.\r\nTOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.\r\n"
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: "BATTAGLIA R. 1943, pp. 3-63.\r\nALESSIO M., BELLA F., CORTESI C. 1964,
  pp. 77-82.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.\r\nTOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.\r\n"
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: "RIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.\r\nALESSIO M., BELLA F., IMPROTA S., BELLUOMINI
  G., CORTESI C., TURI B. 1971, pp. 395-396.\r\nTOMASI G. 1982, pp. 1-41.\r\n"
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: "BARFIELD L. H. 1968, pp. 261-263.\r\nSHOTTON F. W., BLUNDELL D. J.,
  WILLIAMS R. E. G. 1968, p. 205\r\nRIEDEL A. 1976b, pp. 3-120.\r\nTOMASI G. 1982,
  pp. 1-41.\r\n"
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radiocarbon 1964, 82
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Leonardi et al. 2015 301-304 Appendix
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CALPAL
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: AIDA
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{AIDA: Archive of Italian Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Kabelindde, A. and Roberts,
    N. and Shennan, S.}"
  :date: "{2022-04-09}"
  :url: "{https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}"
  :version: "{5.0}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: EUBAR
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://telearchaeology.org/EUBAR/}"
  :note: "{CAPUZZO G, BOARETTO E, BARCELÓ JA. 2014. EUBAR: A database of 14C measurements
    for the European Bronze Age. A Bayesian analysis of 14C-dated archaeological contexts
    from Northern Italy and Southern France. Radiocarbon 56(2):851-69.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON-B
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European
    14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}"
  :author: "{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}"
  :date: "{2014}"
  :url: "{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}"
  :abstract: "{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The
    time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period
    from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological
    factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or
    features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited
    in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject
    to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog