Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
045.156° N, 010.791° E
Coordinates (DMS)
045° 09' 00" E, 010° 47' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Italy (IT)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (34)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
P1-26 Dwelling wood NA NA 3100±113 BP Ferrara et al. 1959 Palmisano et al. 2022
Pi- NA NA 3075±60 BP Skeates 1994 Palmisano et al. 2022
Pi- NA NA 3082±113 BP Skeates 1994 Palmisano et al. 2022
Pi- NA NA 3475±60 BP Skeates 1994 Palmisano et al. 2022
Pi-18 NA NA 3100±113 BP Keller et al. 2005 Palmisano et al. 2022
Pi-25 wood NA NA 3333±115 BP Keller et al. 2005 Palmisano et al. 2022
Pi-26 wood NA NA 3100±113 BP Keller et al. 2005 Palmisano et al. 2022
PI? NA NA 3230±60 BP De Marinis 1999 Palmisano et al. 2022
PI? NA NA 3315±15 BP De Marinis 1999 Palmisano et al. 2022
R-96 layer 1, lowest layer of the settlement, wooden pole; part of a wooden pile from lower layer of dwellings; pile dwelling wood NA NA 3230±60 BP Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014; Hinz et al. 2012 Palmisano et al. 2022
R-97 layer 2, wooden pole; part of a wooden pile from middle layer of dwellings; pile dwelling wood NA NA 3475±60 BP Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014; Hinz et al. 2012 Palmisano et al. 2022
R-98 part of a wooden pile from upper layer of dwellings; pile dwelling wood NA NA 3975±60 BP Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014; Hinz et al. 2012 Palmisano et al. 2022
R-98 layer 3, wooden pole wood NA NA 3075±60 BP Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014 Palmisano et al. 2022
R-983 layer 3, wooden pole wood NA NA 3075±60 BP Skeates 1994 Palmisano et al. 2022
Pi-25 wood NA 14C 3333±115 BP Eubar Weninger 2022
Pi-26 wood NA 14C 3100±113 BP Eubar Weninger 2022
R-96 wood NA 14C 3230±60 BP Eubar Weninger 2022
R-97 wood NA 14C 3475±60 BP Eubar Weninger 2022
R-98 wood NA 14C 3075±60 BP Eubar Weninger 2022
R-98 Nivel 3, poste Madera NA NA 3075±60 BP MIRABELLA ROBERTI M. 1956, p. 118. ALESSIO M., BELLA F., BACHECHI F., CORTESI C. 1965, pp. 213-215. RIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414. GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9. GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp. 221-230. GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985.

typological date Typological dates (12)

Classification Estimated age References
Polada NA Radiocarbon 1959, 107
Polada NA Radiocarbon 1959, 107
Late Bronze Age NA Radiocarbon 1965, 214
Late Bronze Age NA NA
Late Bronze Age NA Radiocarbon 1965, 215
Bronze Age NA Eubar
Bronze Age NA NA
Bronze Age NA NA
Bronze Age NA Eubar
Bronze Age NA Eubar
Bronze Age NA Eubar
Bronze Age NA Eubar

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Ferrara et al. 1959,
  
}
@misc{Skeates 1994,
  
}
@misc{Keller et al. 2005,
  
}
@misc{De Marinis 1999,
  
}
@misc{Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014; Hinz et al. 2012,
  
}
@misc{Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014,
  
}
@misc{Eubar,
  
}
@misc{MIRABELLA ROBERTI M. 1956, p. 118.
ALESSIO M., BELLA F., BACHECHI F., CORTESI C. 1965,  pp. 213-215.
RIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp. 221-230.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985.,
  
}
@misc{FERRARA G., REINHARZ M., TONGIORGI E. 1959, p. 107.
RIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp. 221-230.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985.,
  
}
@misc{MIRABELLA ROBERTI M. 1956,, p. 118.
ALESSIO M., BELLA F., BACHECHI F., CORTESI C. 1965,  pp. 213-214.
RIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp. 221-230.
GUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985.
,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1959, 107,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1965, 214,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1965, 215,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1959 107,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1965 214,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1965 215,
  
}
@misc{RADON-B,
  
}
@dataset{AIDA,
  title = {AIDA: Archive of Italian Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Kabelindde, A. and Roberts, N. and Shennan, S.},
  date = {2022-04-09},
  url = {https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA},
  version = {5.0}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@misc{EUBAR,
  url = {https://telearchaeology.org/EUBAR/},
  note = {CAPUZZO G, BOARETTO E, BARCELÓ JA. 2014. EUBAR: A database of 14C measurements for the European Bronze Age. A Bayesian analysis of 14C-dated archaeological contexts from Northern Italy and Southern France. Radiocarbon 56(2):851-69.}
}
@dataset{RADON-B,
  title = {RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age},
  author = {Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe},
  date = {2014},
  url = {https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de},
  abstract = {The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Ferrara et al. 1959","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Skeates 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Keller et al. 2005","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"De Marinis 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014; Hinz et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Eubar","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MIRABELLA ROBERTI M. 1956, p. 118.\r\nALESSIO M., BELLA F., BACHECHI F., CORTESI C. 1965,  pp. 213-215.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp. 221-230.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"FERRARA G., REINHARZ M., TONGIORGI E. 1959, p. 107.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp. 221-230.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MIRABELLA ROBERTI M. 1956,, p. 118.\r\nALESSIO M., BELLA F., BACHECHI F., CORTESI C. 1965,  pp. 213-214.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp. 221-230.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985.\r\n","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1959, 107","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1965, 214","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1965, 215","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1959 107","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1965 214","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1965 215","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"RADON-B","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"AIDA","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{AIDA: Archive of Italian Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Kabelindde, A. and Roberts, N. and Shennan, S.}","date":"{2022-04-09}","url":"{https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}","version":"{5.0}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"EUBAR","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://telearchaeology.org/EUBAR/}","note":"{CAPUZZO G, BOARETTO E, BARCELÓ JA. 2014. EUBAR: A database of 14C measurements for the European Bronze Age. A Bayesian analysis of 14C-dated archaeological contexts from Northern Italy and Southern France. Radiocarbon 56(2):851-69.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON-B","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European 14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}","author":"{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}","date":"{2014}","url":"{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}","abstract":"{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Ferrara et al. 1959
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Skeates 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Keller et al. 2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: De Marinis 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014; Hinz et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Alessio et al. 1965; Capuzzo et al. 2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Eubar
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: "MIRABELLA ROBERTI M. 1956, p. 118.\r\nALESSIO M., BELLA F., BACHECHI
  F., CORTESI C. 1965,  pp. 213-215.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414.\r\nGUERRESCHI
  G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp.
  221-230.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985."
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: "FERRARA G., REINHARZ M., TONGIORGI E. 1959, p. 107.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1975,
  pp. 355-414.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.\r\nGUERRESCHI
  G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp. 221-230.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985."
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: "MIRABELLA ROBERTI M. 1956,, p. 118.\r\nALESSIO M., BELLA F., BACHECHI
  F., CORTESI C. 1965,  pp. 213-214.\r\nRIEDEL A. 1975, pp. 355-414.\r\nGUERRESCHI
  G., LIMIDO C. 1978, pp. 27-92, láms. 1-9.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C. 1982, pp.
  221-230.\r\nGUERRESCHI G., LIMIDO C., CATALANI P. 1985.\r\n"
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radiocarbon 1959, 107
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radiocarbon 1965, 214
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radiocarbon 1965, 215
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radiocarbon 1959 107
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radiocarbon 1965 214
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radiocarbon 1965 215
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RADON-B
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: AIDA
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{AIDA: Archive of Italian Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Kabelindde, A. and Roberts,
    N. and Shennan, S.}"
  :date: "{2022-04-09}"
  :url: "{https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}"
  :version: "{5.0}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: EUBAR
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://telearchaeology.org/EUBAR/}"
  :note: "{CAPUZZO G, BOARETTO E, BARCELÓ JA. 2014. EUBAR: A database of 14C measurements
    for the European Bronze Age. A Bayesian analysis of 14C-dated archaeological contexts
    from Northern Italy and Southern France. Radiocarbon 56(2):851-69.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON-B
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{RADON-B – Radiocarbon Dates Online (Version 2014).  Database for European
    14C Dates for the Bronze and Early Iron Age}"
  :author: "{Kneisel, Jutta and Hinz, Martin and Rinne, Christophe}"
  :date: "{2014}"
  :url: "{https://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de}"
  :abstract: "{The database provides a quick overview of 14C dates from Europe. The
    time frame was limited to the Bronze and Early Iron Ages and covers the period
    from 2300 BC to 500 BC. The database can be searched by geographic or chronological
    factors, but also according to the nature of the sample material, the sites or
    features. The data and related information were taken from the literature cited
    in each case, and due to the timing of phases and culture assignment, are subject
    to change. We therefore assume no responsibility for the accuracy of source data.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog