Schela Cladovei
Archaeological site
in Romania
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OxA-4379 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 8110±114 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-4380 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 8020±119 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-4381 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 7960±123 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-4382 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 8050±119 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-4383 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 7850±114 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-4385 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 8070±114 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8502 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 7860±75 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8547 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 7800±75 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8548 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 7760±83 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8549 | bone | Animalia | 14C | 7905±60 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8550 | bone | NA | 14C | 7805±70 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8579 | bone | Animalia | 14C | 7790±100 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8580 | bone | Animalia | 14C | 7770±240 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8581 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 7890±88 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8582 | bone | Animalia | 14C | 7880±290 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8583 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 7940±92 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8584 | bone | Animalia | 14C | 7915±65 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-8585 | bone | Animalia | 14C | 7780±75 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-9007 | bone | Homo sapiens | 14C | 8055±86 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 | ||
OxA-9131 | bone | Animalia | 14C | 7925±60 BP | Borić 2011 Weninger 2022 |
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Boroneant 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4]
- No bibliographic information available. [Boroneant 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2]
- No bibliographic information available. [Boroneant et al. 1999, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Borić 2011: 199]
- No bibliographic information available. [Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1]
- No bibliographic information available. [Boroneanţ 1973, Groningen 14C database]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 199]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200]
- No bibliographic information available. [Boroneant et al. 1999, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Borić 2011: 200]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall et al. 2000: 123, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall et al. 2000: 124, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4]
- No bibliographic information available. [Borić 2011]
- No bibliographic information available. [Borić 2009, 2011]
- Hinz, M., Furholt, M., Müller, J., Raetzel-Fabian, D., Rinne, C., Sjögren, K.-G., & Wotzka, H.-P. (2012). RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age. Journal of Neolithic Archaeology, 14, 1–4. https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116 [RADON]
- No bibliographic information available. [Hedges et al. 1998b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Boroneant 1973 Groningen 14C database]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 199]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall et al. 2000: 124 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200]
- No bibliographic information available. [Bonsall et al. 2000: 123 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200]
- No bibliographic information available. [Nalawade-Chavan et al. 2013]
- No bibliographic information available. [Langlais M. 2015. BSPF 112: 5-58. Barshay-Szmidt C. Quaternary International 414 (2016) 62-91.]
- http://www.14sea.org/ [14SEA]
- Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
- Hinz, M., Furholt, M., Müller, J., Raetzel-Fabian, D., Rinne, C., Sjögren, K.-G., & Wotzka, H.-P. (2012). RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age. Journal of Neolithic Archaeology, 14, 1–4. https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116 [RADON]
- PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database. (2011). PaleoAnthropology, 2011, 1–12. [PACEA]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Boroneant 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
}
@misc{Boroneant 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2,
}
@misc{Boroneant et al. 1999, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Borić 2011: 199,
}
@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1,
}
@misc{Boroneanţ 1973, Groningen 14C database,
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 199,
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1,
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200,
}
@misc{Boroneant et al. 1999, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Borić 2011: 200,
}
@misc{Bonsall et al. 2000: 123, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200,
}
@misc{Bonsall et al. 2000: 124, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200,
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
}
@misc{Borić 2011,
}
@misc{Borić 2009, 2011,
}
@article{RADON,
title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
date = {2012},
journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
volume = {14},
pages = {1–4},
url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
@misc{Hedges et al. 1998b,
}
@misc{Boroneant 1973 Groningen 14C database,
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 199,
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200,
}
@misc{Bonsall et al. 2000: 124 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200,
}
@misc{Bonsall et al. 2000: 123 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200,
}
@misc{Nalawade-Chavan et al. 2013,
}
@misc{Langlais M. 2015. BSPF 112: 5-58. Barshay-Szmidt C. Quaternary International 414 (2016) 62-91.,
}
@misc{14SEA,
url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
@misc{CalPal,
title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
author = {Weninger, Bernie},
year = {2022},
month = {sep},
doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
howpublished = {Zenodo},
month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{RADON,
title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
date = {2012},
journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
volume = {14},
pages = {1–4},
url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
author = {},
date = {2011},
journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
volume = {2011},
pages = {1–12},
abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Boroneant 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boroneant 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boroneant et al. 1999, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Borić 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boroneanţ 1973, Groningen 14C database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boroneant et al. 1999, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Borić 2011: 200","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall et al. 2000: 123, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall et al. 2000: 124, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić 2009, 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"RADON","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. 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Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Hedges et al. 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boroneant 1973 Groningen 14C database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall et al. 2000: 124 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall et al. 2000: 123 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nalawade-Chavan et al. 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Langlais M. 2015. BSPF 112: 5-58. Barshay-Szmidt C. Quaternary International 414 (2016) 62-91.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"14SEA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://www.14sea.org/}","note":"{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. 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Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"dErricoEtAl2011","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}","author":"{}","date":"{2011}","journaltitle":"{PaleoAnthropology}","volume":"{2011}","pages":"{1–12}","abstract":"{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. 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Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Boroneant 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Bonsall 2008: Table
10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Boroneant 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Boroneant et al. 1999, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table
2, Borić 2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Boroneanţ 1973, Groningen 14C database
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Boroneant et al. 1999, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Dinu et al. 2007: Table
2, Borić 2011: 200'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall et al. 2000: 123, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall et al. 2000: 124, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 200'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borić 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borić 2009, 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
:author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
:date: "{2012}"
:journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
:volume: "{14}"
:pages: "{1–4}"
:url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
:abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
is collected and successively augmented.}"
---
:bibtex_key: Hedges et al. 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Boroneant 1973 Groningen 14C database
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall et al. 2000: 124 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall et al. 2000: 123 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 200'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Nalawade-Chavan et al. 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Langlais M. 2015. BSPF 112: 5-58. Barshay-Szmidt C. Quaternary International
414 (2016) 62-91.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
:bibtex_type: :misc
:url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
:note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
:title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
:author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{sep}"
:doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
:url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
:abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
:copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
:howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
:month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
:author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
:date: "{2012}"
:journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
:volume: "{14}"
:pages: "{1–4}"
:url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
:abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
is collected and successively augmented.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
:author: "{}"
:date: "{2011}"
:journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
:volume: "{2011}"
:pages: "{1–12}"
:abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
contextual information on the dated samples.}"
:keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
:file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"