Site types
Cave, cave, rockshelter/cave, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
038.110° N, 012.786° E
Coordinates (DMS)
038° 06' 00" E, 012° 47' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Italy (IT)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (49)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
KIA-36032 bone NA NA 7175±45 BP Natali and Forgia 2018
KIA-36033 bone NA NA 7020±45 BP Natali and Forgia 2018
KIA-36035 bone NA NA 6985±40 BP Natali and Forgia 2018
MAMS-16238 bone NA NA 7957±25 BP Natali and Forgia 2018
OxA-13661 NA NA 7410±32 BP Pearce 2013a
OxA-13808 NA NA 7137±37 BP Pearce 2013a
OxA-V-2364-40 bone NA NA 7006±34 BP Natali and Forgia 2018
OxA-V-2364-43 bone NA NA 7753±36 BP Natali and Forgia 2018
OxA-X-2071-31 NA NA 7413±39 BP Pearce 2013a
P-2556 NA NA 9030±100 BP Mussi 1992; Hinz et al. 2012
P-2557 NA NA 9180±100 BP Mussi 1992; Hinz et al. 2012
P-2558 NA NA 9300±100 BP Mussi 1992; Hinz et al. 2012
P-2733 trench F, Spit 7-9; trench F,Spit 7-9; Trench F charcoal NA NA 6750±70 BP Mannino et al. 2007
P-2734 trench F,C, Spit 13-14; Trench E 14-11 charcoal NA NA 7910±70 BP Manen and Sabatier 2003
P-2735 trench F,Spit 16-18; Trench F charcoal NA NA 8330±80 BP Mannino et al. 2007
P-2736 G 9 NA NA 10070±90 BP Mannino et al. 2007
UD-165 trench F,Spit 7-9 charcoal NA NA 6720±80 BP Manen and Sabatier 2003
MAMS-40708 human NA 14C 9436±36 BP Loosdrecht 2020 Weninger 2022
MAMS-40709 human NA 14C 7713±26 BP Loosdrecht 2020 Weninger 2022
MAMS-40710 human NA 14C 9436±29 BP Loosdrecht 2020 Weninger 2022

typological date Typological dates (62)

Classification Estimated age References
Epipalaeolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Sauveterrien NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Castelnovian NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Sauveterrien NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Castelnovian NA NA
Neolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Impresso NA NA
Neolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Stentinello NA NA
Neolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Stentinello NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Castelnovian NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Castelnovian NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Loosdrecht 2020
Castelnovian NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Natali and Forgia 2018,
  
}
@misc{Pearce 2013a,
  
}
@misc{Mussi 1992; Hinz et al. 2012,
  
}
@misc{Mannino et al. 2007,
  
}
@misc{Manen and Sabatier 2003,
  
}
@misc{Loosdrecht 2020,
  
}
@misc{Müller 1991, 354,
  
}
@misc{Mussi 1992,
  
}
@misc{Müller 1991; Skeates/Whitehouse 1994,
  
}
@misc{Allegri et al. 1987; Müller 1991,
  
}
@misc{AIDA,
  url = {https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA},
  note = {Palmisano, A., Bevan, A., Kabelindde, A., Roberts, N., & Shennan, S., 2022. "AIDA: Archive of Italian radiocarbon DAtes", version 5.0 (9 April 2022): https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{RADON,
  title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
  author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
  date = {2012},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {1–4},
  url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
  abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Natali and Forgia 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pearce 2013a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mussi 1992; Hinz et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mannino et al. 2007","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Manen and Sabatier 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Loosdrecht 2020","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Müller 1991, 354","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mussi 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Müller 1991; Skeates/Whitehouse 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Allegri et al. 1987; Müller 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"AIDA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}","note":"{Palmisano, A., Bevan, A., Kabelindde, A., Roberts, N., & Shennan, S., 2022. \"AIDA: Archive of Italian radiocarbon DAtes\", version 5.0 (9 April 2022): https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}","author":"{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}","date":"{2012}","journaltitle":"{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}","volume":"{14}","pages":"{1–4}","url":"{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}","abstract":"{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Natali and Forgia 2018
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Pearce 2013a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mussi 1992; Hinz et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mannino et al. 2007
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Manen and Sabatier 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Loosdrecht 2020
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Müller 1991, 354
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mussi 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Müller 1991; Skeates/Whitehouse 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Allegri et al. 1987; Müller 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: AIDA
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}"
  :note: '{Palmisano, A., Bevan, A., Kabelindde, A., Roberts, N., & Shennan, S., 2022.
    "AIDA: Archive of Italian radiocarbon DAtes", version 5.0 (9 April 2022): https://github.com/apalmisano82/AIDA}'
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
    Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
  :author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
    Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
  :date: "{2012}"
  :journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
  :volume: "{14}"
  :pages: "{1–4}"
  :url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
  :abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
    dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
    of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
    2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
    still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
    it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
    that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
    sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
    but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
    results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
    g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
    approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
    we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
    been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
    data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
    is collected and successively augmented.}"

Changelog