Bouqras
Archaeological site
in Syrian Arab Republic
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
Linked Data
Radiocarbon dates
(72)
| Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GrN-10589 | NA | NA | 7465±45 BP | 8365–8190 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-13079 | NA | NA | 7485±50 BP | 8379–8190 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-13081 | NA | NA | 7520±50 BP | 8405–8199 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-13082 | NA | NA | 7530±50 BP | 8411–8201 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-4820 | charcoal | NA | NA | 7840±60 BP | 8978–8452 cal BP | Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994 | |
| GrN-8264 | NA | NA | 7860±40 BP | 8925–8545 cal BP | Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-13090 | NA | NA | 7880±60 BP | 8983–8546 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-8260 | NA | NA | 7905±45 BP | 8982–8595 cal BP | Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-8259 | NA | NA | 7925±40 BP | 8983–8603 cal BP | Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-10591 | NA | NA | 7945±50 BP | 8987–8640 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-4819 | charcoal | NA | NA | 7960±55 BP | 8994–8640 cal BP | Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994 | |
| GrN-13099 | NA | NA | 8025±50 BP | 9022–8651 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-13100 | NA | NA | 8080±50 BP | 9132–8773 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-10592 | NA | NA | 8110±50 BP | 9264–8787 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-8258 | NA | NA | 8115±40 BP | 9195–8990 cal BP | Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-4818 | charcoal | NA | NA | 8140±60 BP | 9287–8815 cal BP | Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994 | |
| GrN-8261 | NA | NA | 8155±45 BP | 9265–9003 cal BP | Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-13101 | NA | NA | 8230±35 BP | 9396–9028 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 | ||
| GrN-4852 | charcoal | NA | NA | 8240±100 BP | 9460–9004 cal BP | Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994 | |
| GrN-13103 | NA | NA | 8285±50 BP | 9434–9037 cal BP | Bernbeck 1994 |
Typological dates
(92)
| Classification | Estimated age | References |
|---|---|---|
| ACN | NA | Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
| ACN | NA | Bernbeck 1994 |
| PPNB | NA | NA |
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Bernbeck 1994]
- No bibliographic information available. [Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994]
- No bibliographic information available. [Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994]
- No bibliographic information available. [base ASPRO]
- No bibliographic information available. [Vogel and Waterbolk 1967 Bernbeck 1994]
- No bibliographic information available. [Akkermans et al. 1981 Bernbeck 1994]
- http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php [CONTEXT]
- Perrin, T. (2021). Base de Données Archéologique (BDA) [Data set]. NAKALA. https://doi.org/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8 [BDA]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Bernbeck 1994,
}
@misc{Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994,
}
@misc{Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994,
}
@misc{base ASPRO,
}
@misc{Vogel and Waterbolk 1967 Bernbeck 1994,
}
@misc{Akkermans et al. 1981 Bernbeck 1994,
}
@misc{CONTEXT,
url = {http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php},
note = {Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}
}
@dataset{BDA,
title = {Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)},
author = {Perrin, Thomas},
date = {2021-02-03},
publisher = {NAKALA},
doi = {10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
url = {https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
urldate = {2023-09-07},
abstract = {Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.},
langid = {french}
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Bernbeck 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"base ASPRO","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vogel and Waterbolk 1967 Bernbeck 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Akkermans et al. 1981 Bernbeck 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CONTEXT","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}","note":"{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"BDA","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}","author":"{Perrin, Thomas}","date":"{2021-02-03}","publisher":"{NAKALA}","doi":"{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","url":"{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}","langid":"{french}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]---
:bibtex_key: Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Akkermans et al. 1981, Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: base ASPRO
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vogel and Waterbolk 1967 Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Akkermans et al. 1981 Bernbeck 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CONTEXT
:bibtex_type: :misc
:url: "{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}"
:note: "{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database.
https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: BDA
:bibtex_type: :dataset
:title: "{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}"
:author: "{Perrin, Thomas}"
:date: "{2021-02-03}"
:publisher: "{NAKALA}"
:doi: "{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
:url: "{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
:urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
:abstract: "{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological
Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}"
:langid: "{french}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"