Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
030.160° N, 056.840° E
Coordinates (DMS)
030° 09' 00" E, 056° 50' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Iran (IR)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (22)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
P-926 charcoal NA NA 5857±73 BP 6853–6487 cal BP Stuckenrath et al. 1966 Bird et al. 2022
P-926 charcoal NA NA 5857±73 BP 6853–6487 cal BP Stuckenrath et al. 1966
P-925 charcoal NA NA 5865±72 BP 6875–6492 cal BP Stuckenrath et al. 1966 Bird et al. 2022
P-925 charcoal grain and charcoal NA 5865±72 BP 6875–6492 cal BP Stuckenrath et al. 1966
P-924 charcoal NA NA 5706±70 BP 6660–6318 cal BP Caldwell and Shahmirzadeh 1966 Stuckenrath et al. 1966 Caldwell 1967 Bird et al. 2022
P-924 charcoal grain and charcoal NA 5706±70 BP 6660–6318 cal BP Caldwell and Shahmirzadeh 1966, Stuckenrath et al. 1966, Caldwell 1967
GX-870 unknown NA NA 5580±110 BP 6650–6121 cal BP Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GX-870 n.d. NA NA 5580±110 BP 6650–6121 cal BP Lavin 1987 Bird et al. 2022
GX-869 NA NA 6204±130 BP 7420–6754 cal BP Caldwell 1967 Bird et al. 2022
GX-869 NA NA 6204±130 BP 7420–6754 cal BP Caldwell 1967
GX-868 NA NA 5460±110 BP 6482–5945 cal BP Caldwell 1967
GX-868 NA NA 5460±110 BP 6482–5945 cal BP Caldwell 1967 Bird et al. 2022
GX-867 NA NA 6174±165 BP 7422–6675 cal BP Caldwell 1967 Bird et al. 2022
GX-867 NA NA 6174±165 BP 7422–6675 cal BP Caldwell 1967
GX-866 NA NA 5709±160 BP 6900–6190 cal BP Caldwell 1967 Bird et al. 2022
GX-866 NA NA 5709±160 BP 6900–6190 cal BP Caldwell 1967
GX-865 NA NA 5883±150 BP 7156–6319 cal BP Caldwell 1967 Bird et al. 2022
GX-865 NA NA 5883±150 BP 7156–6319 cal BP Caldwell 1967
GX-864 NA NA 6055±40 BP 7146–6792 cal BP Caldwell 1967 Bird et al. 2022
GX-864 NA NA 6055±40 BP 7146–6792 cal BP Caldwell 1967

typological date Typological dates (10)

Classification Estimated age References
CH NA Caldwell 1967
CH NA Caldwell and Shahmirzadeh 1966, Stuckenrath et al. 1966, Caldwell 1967
CH NA Caldwell 1967
CH NA Caldwell 1967
CH NA Stuckenrath et al. 1966
CH NA Stuckenrath et al. 1966
CH NA Caldwell 1967
CH NA Caldwell 1967
CH NA Caldwell 1967
CH NA Caldwell 1967

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Caldwell 1967,
  
}
@misc{Caldwell and Shahmirzadeh 1966, Stuckenrath et al. 1966, Caldwell 1967,
  
}
@misc{Stuckenrath et al. 1966,
  
}
@misc{Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{Lavin 1987,
  
}
@misc{Caldwell and Shahmirzadeh 1966 Stuckenrath et al. 1966 Caldwell 1967,
  
}
@misc{CONTEXT,
  url = {http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php},
  note = {Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}
}
@article{NERD,
  title = {The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP},
  shorttitle = {The NERD Dataset},
  author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen},
  date = {2022-02-22},
  volume = {10},
  number = {0},
  pages = {2},
  publisher = {Ubiquity Press},
  issn = {2049-1565},
  doi = {10.5334/joad.90},
  url = {https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.},
  issue = {0},
  langid = {american},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
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---
:bibtex_key: Caldwell 1967
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Caldwell and Shahmirzadeh 1966, Stuckenrath et al. 1966, Caldwell 1967
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stuckenrath et al. 1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lavin 1987
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Caldwell and Shahmirzadeh 1966 Stuckenrath et al. 1966 Caldwell 1967
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CONTEXT
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}"
  :note: "{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database.
    https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: NERD
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500
    Cal. Yr. BP}"
  :shorttitle: "{The NERD Dataset}"
  :author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}"
  :date: "{2022-02-22}"
  :volume: "{10}"
  :number: "{0}"
  :pages: "{2}"
  :publisher: "{Ubiquity Press}"
  :issn: "{2049-1565}"
  :doi: "{10.5334/joad.90}"
  :url: "{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the
    largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near
    East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP).
    It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected
    comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and
    databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation
    reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing
    the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape,
    Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient
    Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with
    newly published radiocarbon dates.}"
  :issue: "{0}"
  :langid: "{american}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog