Smjadovo
Archaeological site
in Bulgaria
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
- Coordinates (degrees)
- NA
- Coordinates (DMS)
- NA
- Country (ISO 3166)
- Bulgaria (BG)
Linked Data
There is no linked data available for this record.
Radiocarbon dates
(49)
| Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bln-2116 | Quad. K 6, depth 3.55 m | Charcoal | NA | NA | 5680±50 BP | 6622–6318 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-2120 | Quad. K 6, depth 3.55 m | Charcoal | NA | NA | 5480±70 BP | 6435–6016 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-2120A | Quad. K 6, depth 3.55 m | Charcoal | NA | NA | 5700±80 BP | 6662–6311 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-2120 + Bln-2120A | Quad. K 6, depth 3.55 m | Charcoal | NA | NA | NA | can not be calculated cal BP | |
| Bln-2119 | Quad. J 6, depth 3.20 m | Charcoal | NA | NA | 5630±60 BP | 6550–6297 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-2118 | Quad. K 6, depth 2.80 m | Charcoal | NA | NA | 5590±60 BP | 6488–6290 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-2185 | Quad. K 6, depth 2.80 m | Charcoal | NA | NA | 5420±50 BP | 6304–6010 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-2118 + Bln-2185 | Quad. K 6, depth 2.80 m | Charcoal | NA | NA | NA | can not be calculated cal BP | |
| Bln-2117 | Quad. K 6, depth 2.80 m | Grains | NA | NA | 5400±40 BP | 6291–6017 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-1667 | Quad. E 9, depth 0.75 m, house 3 | Charcoal | NA | NA | 5840±50 BP | 6776–6500 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-1668 | Quad. E 9, depth 0.75 m, house 3 | Seeds | NA | NA | 5665±50 BP | 6599–6310 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Bln-1669 | Quad. F10, depth 0.75 m, house 3 | Seeds | NA | NA | 5650±50 BP | 6550–6308 cal BP | Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix |
| Lyon-5511 SacA-13077 | Grave 3, 0.67 m depth | Human bone | Homo sapiens | NA | 5929±35 BP | 6847–6667 cal BP | Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1 |
| Lyon-5512 SacA-13078 | Grave 8, 1.06 m depth | Human bone | Homo sapiens | NA | 5680±35 BP | 6555–6396 cal BP | Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1 |
| OxA-23061 | Burial 24 | Human bone | Homo sapiens | NA | 5600±32 BP | 6442–6305 cal BP | Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39, Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4 |
| Lyon-5513 SacA-13079 | Grave 13, 1.66 m depth | Human bone | Homo sapiens | NA | 5525±35 BP | 6395–6282 cal BP | Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1 |
| Lyon-5514 SacA-13080 | Grave 18, 1.58 m depth | Human bone | Homo sapiens | NA | 5670±35 BP | 6550–6352 cal BP | Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1 |
| Lyon-5623 SacA-13383 | Grave 24, skeleton b, 1.17 m depth | Human bone | Homo sapiens | NA | 5590±40 BP | 6442–6299 cal BP | Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1 |
| OxA-23060 | Burial 24 | Human bone | Homo sapiens | NA | 5583±32 BP | 6432–6301 cal BP | Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39, Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4 |
| Lyon-5622 SacA-13382 | Grave 24, skeleton a, 1.63 m depth | Human bone | Homo sapiens | NA | 5565±35 BP | 6400–6296 cal BP | Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1 |
Typological dates
(20)
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1]
- No bibliographic information available. [Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147, Reingruber 2015: Appendix]
- No bibliographic information available. [Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix]
- No bibliographic information available. [Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39, Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4]
- No bibliographic information available. [Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 44, Krauß et al. 2016: 295 Table 5]
- No bibliographic information available. [Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148 Reingruber 2015: Appendix]
- No bibliographic information available. [Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147 Reingruber 2015: Appendix]
- No bibliographic information available. [Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 44 Krauß et al. 2016: 295 Table 5]
- No bibliographic information available. [Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39 Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
- http://www.14sea.org/ [14SEA]
@misc{Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1,
}
@misc{Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147, Reingruber 2015: Appendix,
}
@misc{Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix,
}
@misc{Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39, Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4,
}
@misc{Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 44, Krauß et al. 2016: 295 Table 5,
}
@misc{Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148 Reingruber 2015: Appendix,
}
@misc{Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147 Reingruber 2015: Appendix,
}
@misc{Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 44 Krauß et al. 2016: 295 Table 5,
}
@misc{Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39 Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4,
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{14SEA,
url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147, Reingruber 2015: Appendix","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39, Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 44, Krauß et al. 2016: 295 Table 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148 Reingruber 2015: Appendix","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147 Reingruber 2015: Appendix","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 44 Krauß et al. 2016: 295 Table 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39 Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"14SEA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://www.14sea.org/}","note":"{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}]---
:bibtex_key: 'Maniatis et al. 2016: Table 1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147, Reingruber 2015: Appendix'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148, Reingruber 2015: Appendix'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39, Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 44, Krauß et al. 2016: 295 Table 5'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 148 Reingruber 2015: Appendix'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Görsdorf & Bojadžiev 1996: 147 Reingruber 2015: Appendix'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 44 Krauß et al. 2016: 295 Table 5'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Chochadzhiev-Mihaylova 2014: 39 Krauß et al. 2016: 292 Table 4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
:bibtex_type: :misc
:url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
:note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"