Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
013.181° N, 059.561° W
Coordinates (DMS)
013° 10' 00" W, 059° 33' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Barbados (BB)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (19)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-2629 human bone collagen; collagène osseux humain NA NA 540±50 BP 645–504 cal BP Erlandson Jon M. 2007 Bird et al. 2022
GX-18010 human bone collagen; collagène osseux humain NA NA 679±59 BP 720–545 cal BP Breschini Gary S. Trudy Haversat and Jon Erlandson 1996; Elasser Heizer 1966 Bird et al. 2022
D-AMS 009909 human bone/teeth NA NA 980±28 BP 954–793 cal BP Hansen 2015
GX-21745AMS OTHER Plant remains AMS 1375±45 BP 1355–1176 cal BP Petersen and Sanger 1991; Bourque 1975; Bourque and Cox 1981; Cox and Will 1999; McGhee 1984; Faunmap 2120 Bird et al. 2022
GX-21745 plant remains; restes de plantes NA NA 1375±45 BP 1355–1176 cal BP 2007 Thoms Alston V. and Rolfe D. Mandel; Archaeological and Paleoecological Investigations at the Richard Beene Site South-Central Texas Bird et al. 2022
GX-25894A CHARCOAL NA AMS 1850±40 BP 1867–1629 cal BP Petersen and Sanger 1991; Bourque 1975; Bourque and Cox 1981; Cox and Will 1999; McGhee 1984; Faunmap 2120 Bird et al. 2022
GX-25894 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 1850±40 BP 1867–1629 cal BP Mulholland 1984; McBride and Dewar 1981 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-20723 Hearth feature from the east portion of the Goddard House feature* charcoal/charred material NA NA 1950±150 BP 2305–1540 cal BP Hackenberger 1988
Beta-19969 Beach deposit below and west of the Goddard House* charcoal/charred material NA NA 2253±55 BP 2350–2125 cal BP Hackenberger 1988
GX-22662 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 3700±50 BP 4224–3895 cal BP Little 2002 Bird et al. 2022
GX-22662AMS CHARCOAL NA AMS 3700±50 BP 4224–3895 cal BP Petersen and Sanger 1991; Bourque 1975; Bourque and Cox 1981; Cox and Will 1999; McGhee 1984; Faunmap 2120 Bird et al. 2022
GX-25893A CHARCOAL NA AMS 3810±50 BP 4405–4015 cal BP Petersen and Sanger 1991; Bourque 1975; Bourque and Cox 1981; Cox and Will 1999; McGhee 1984; Faunmap 2120 Bird et al. 2022
GX-25893 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 3810±50 BP 4405–4015 cal BP Petersen and Sanger 1991; Bourque 1975; Bourque and Cox 1981; Cox and Will 1999; McGhee 1984; Faunmap 2120 Bird et al. 2022
A-303 SHELL Haliotis rufescens NA 5050±80 BP 5930–5601 cal BP Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central… Bird et al. 2022
Beta-103595 SHELL marine Tivela NA 5200±60 BP 6182–5757 cal BP Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central… Bird et al. 2022
A-302 SHELL marine Tivela south NA 5320±80 BP 6279–5934 cal BP Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central… Bird et al. 2022
A-363 SHELL Haliotis rufescens NA 5410±60 BP 6303–6003 cal BP Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central… Bird et al. 2022
Beta-101902 SHELL marine Tivela NA 5520±80 BP 6490–6119 cal BP Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central… Bird et al. 2022
Beta-101901 SHELL marine Tivela NA 5530±70 BP 6480–6196 cal BP Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central… Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Hackenberger 1988,
  
}
@misc{Hansen 2015,
  
}
@misc{Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central…,
  
}
@misc{Erlandson Jon M.  2007,
  
}
@misc{Breschini Gary S. Trudy Haversat and Jon Erlandson 1996; Elasser Heizer 1966,
  
}
@misc{2007 Thoms Alston V. and Rolfe D. Mandel; Archaeological and Paleoecological Investigations at the Richard Beene Site South-Central Texas,
  
}
@misc{Petersen and Sanger 1991; Bourque 1975; Bourque and Cox 1981; Cox and Will 1999; McGhee 1984; Faunmap 2120,
  
}
@misc{Little 2002,
  
}
@misc{Mulholland 1984; McBride and Dewar 1981,
  
}
@misc{caribbean-14C,
  url = {https://github.com/philriris/caribbean-14C/},
  note = {Riris, Phil. 2021. carribean-14C: A compilation of 2147 anthropogenic radiocarbon (14C) dates for the Caribbean region from 504 sites across 57 islands. https://github.com/philriris/caribbean-14C/}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Hackenberger 1988","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hansen 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central…","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Erlandson Jon M.  2007","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breschini Gary S. Trudy Haversat and Jon Erlandson 1996; Elasser Heizer 1966","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"2007 Thoms Alston V. and Rolfe D. Mandel; Archaeological and Paleoecological Investigations at the Richard Beene Site South-Central Texas","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Petersen and Sanger 1991; Bourque 1975; Bourque and Cox 1981; Cox and Will 1999; McGhee 1984; Faunmap 2120","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Little 2002","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mulholland 1984; McBride and Dewar 1981","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"caribbean-14C","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://github.com/philriris/caribbean-14C/}","note":"{Riris, Phil. 2021. carribean-14C: A compilation of 2147 anthropogenic radiocarbon (14C) dates for the Caribbean region from 504 sites across 57 islands. https://github.com/philriris/caribbean-14C/}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Hackenberger 1988
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hansen 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rick and Glassow 1999 Middle Holocene Fisheries of the Central…
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Erlandson Jon M.  2007
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breschini Gary S. Trudy Haversat and Jon Erlandson 1996; Elasser Heizer
  1966
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 2007 Thoms Alston V. and Rolfe D. Mandel; Archaeological and Paleoecological
  Investigations at the Richard Beene Site South-Central Texas
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Petersen and Sanger 1991; Bourque 1975; Bourque and Cox 1981; Cox and
  Will 1999; McGhee 1984; Faunmap 2120
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Little 2002
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mulholland 1984; McBride and Dewar 1981
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: caribbean-14C
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://github.com/philriris/caribbean-14C/}"
  :note: "{Riris, Phil. 2021. carribean-14C: A compilation of 2147 anthropogenic radiocarbon
    (14C) dates for the Caribbean region from 504 sites across 57 islands. https://github.com/philriris/caribbean-14C/}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog