Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
035.020° N, 040.390° E
Coordinates (DMS)
035° 01' 00" E, 040° 23' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Syrian Arab Republic (SY)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (51)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GrN-4819 charcoal NA 14C 7960±55 BP Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, 128 Weninger 2022
GrN-4819 Phase II;hearth, square A9, depth 1.7 m; lev. 4 / layer II charcoal NA NA 7960±55 BP Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-13099 deep sounding 3; lev. 3 charcoal NA NA 8025±50 BP Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-13099 charcoal NA 14C 8025±50 BP Bernbeck 1994, 345 Weninger 2022
GrN-13100 deep sounding 3; lev. 3 charcoal NA NA 8080±50 BP Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-13100 charcoal NA 14C 8080±50 BP Bernbeck 1994, 345 Weninger 2022
GrN-10592 deep sounding 10; lev. 10 charcoal NA NA 8110±50 BP Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-10592 charcoal NA 14C 8110±50 BP Bernbeck 1994, 345 Weninger 2022
GrN-8258 Phase III;0.5 m below surface, deep sounding; lev. 4 (0.5 mbs) charcoal NA NA 8115±40 BP Akkermans et al. 1981; Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-8258 charcoal NA 14C 8115±40 BP Akkermans et al. 1981, 490 Weninger 2022
GrN-4818 charcoal NA 14C 8140±60 BP Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, 128 Weninger 2022
GrN-4818 Phase I, bottom;hearth, square B9, depth 4.3 m; lev. 10 / layer I charcoal NA NA 8140±60 BP Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-8261 Phase II;2.41m below surface, deep sounding; lev. 4 (2.4 mbs) charcoal NA NA 8155±45 BP Akkermans et al. 1981; Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-8261 charcoal NA 14C 8155±45 BP Akkermans et al. 1981, 490 Weninger 2022
GrN-13101 deep sounding 7; lev. 7 charcoal NA NA 8230±35 BP Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-13101 charcoal NA 14C 8230±35 BP Bernbeck 1994, 345 Weninger 2022
GrN-4852 Phase I, top;hearth, square A9, depth 3.3 m; layer I (lev. 8?) charcoal NA NA 8240±100 BP Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-4852 charcoal NA 14C 8240±100 BP Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, 128 Weninger 2022
GrN-13103 deep sounding 9; lev. 9 charcoal NA NA 8285±50 BP Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
GrN-13103 charcoal NA 14C 8285±50 BP Bernbeck 1994, 345 Weninger 2022

typological date Typological dates (50)

Classification Estimated age References
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Bernbeck 1994, 345
PPNB NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Bernbeck 1994, 345,
  
}
@misc{Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, 128,
  
}
@misc{Akkermans et al. 1981, 490,
  
}
@misc{Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{Aurenche and Evin 1987,
  
}
@misc{Akkermans et al. 1981; Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{NERD,
  title = {The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP},
  shorttitle = {The NERD Dataset},
  author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen},
  date = {2022-02-22},
  volume = {10},
  number = {0},
  pages = {2},
  publisher = {Ubiquity Press},
  issn = {2049-1565},
  doi = {10.5334/joad.90},
  url = {https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.},
  issue = {0},
  langid = {american},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Bernbeck 1994, 345","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, 128","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Akkermans et al. 1981, 490","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Aurenche and Evin 1987","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Akkermans et al. 1981; Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"NERD","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP}","shorttitle":"{The NERD Dataset}","author":"{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}","date":"{2022-02-22}","volume":"{10}","number":"{0}","pages":"{2}","publisher":"{Ubiquity Press}","issn":"{2049-1565}","doi":"{10.5334/joad.90}","url":"{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.}","issue":"{0}","langid":"{american}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Bernbeck 1994, 345
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vogel and Waterbolk 1967, 128
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Akkermans et al. 1981, 490
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Aurenche and Evin 1987
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Akkermans et al. 1981; Bernbeck 1994; Kuijt and Bar-Yosef 1994; CalPal;
  Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: NERD
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500
    Cal. Yr. BP}"
  :shorttitle: "{The NERD Dataset}"
  :author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}"
  :date: "{2022-02-22}"
  :volume: "{10}"
  :number: "{0}"
  :pages: "{2}"
  :publisher: "{Ubiquity Press}"
  :issn: "{2049-1565}"
  :doi: "{10.5334/joad.90}"
  :url: "{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the
    largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near
    East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP).
    It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected
    comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and
    databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation
    reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing
    the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape,
    Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient
    Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with
    newly published radiocarbon dates.}"
  :issue: "{0}"
  :langid: "{american}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"

Changelog