Site types
Plein air, sw syria, and

Location

100 m
Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community
Coordinates (degrees)
033.410° N, 036.530° E
Coordinates (DMS)
033° 24' 00" E, 036° 31' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Syrian Arab Republic (SY)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (89)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Gif-2369 charcoal NA 14C 8540±110 BP 9890–9281 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
Gif-2370 charcoal NA 14C 9340±120 BP 11069–10238 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
Gif-2371 charcoal NA 14C 9270±120 BP 10989–10200 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
Gif-2372 charcoal NA 14C 9640±120 BP 11246–10601 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
Gif-2373 charcoal NA 14C 8560±110 BP 9895–9297 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
Gif-2633 charcoal NA 14C 9730±120 BP 11595–10693 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
GrA-25913 seed/fruit Triticum 14C 9020±60 BP 10260–9911 cal BP Stordeur et al. in press Weninger 2022
GrA-25915 seed/fruit Triticum 14C 9300±60 BP 10656–10285 cal BP Stordeur et al. in press Weninger 2022
GrA-25916 seed/fruit Triticum 14C 9070±60 BP 10479–9966 cal BP Stordeur et al. in press Weninger 2022
GrA-25917 seed/fruit Triticum 14C 9280±50 BP 10580–10285 cal BP Stordeur et al. in press Weninger 2022
GrN-6676 charcoal NA 14C 8650±55 BP 9760–9531 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
GrN-6677 charcoal NA 14C 8720±75 BP 10115–9537 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
GrN-6678 charcoal NA 14C 8875±55 BP 10185–9760 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
GrN-6679 charcoal NA 14C 8865±60 BP 10180–9730 cal BP Contenson 1973, 253 Weninger 2022
Ly-11383 NA 14C 9285±51 BP 10645–10286 cal BP Stordeur 2003, 7 Weninger 2022
Ly-11384 NA 14C 9219±68 BP 10561–10242 cal BP Stordeur 2003, 7 Weninger 2022
Ly-11385 NA 14C 9805±115 BP 11689–10776 cal BP Stordeur 2003, 7 Weninger 2022
Ly-11386 NA 14C 8602±51 BP 9684–9490 cal BP Stordeur 2003, 7 Weninger 2022
Ly-12107 NA 14C 8835±50 BP 10153–9700 cal BP Stordeur Weninger 2022
Ly-12781 charcoal NA 14C 8765±80 BP 10143–9546 cal BP Stordeur Weninger 2022

typological date Typological dates (94)

Classification Estimated age References
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Stordeur et al. in press
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Stordeur et al. in press
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Stordeur et al. in press
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Stordeur et al. in press
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Contenson 1973, 253
Neolithic NA Stordeur 2003, 7
PPNA, PPNB NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Contenson 1973, 253,
  
}
@misc{Stordeur et al. in press,
  
}
@misc{Stordeur 2003, 7,
  
}
@misc{Stordeur,
  
}
@misc{PPND, CONTEXT, CalPal,
  
}
@misc{de Contenson 1973, Delibrias et al. 1982, de Contenson 1989,
  
}
@misc{de Contenson 1973, Delibrias et al. 1982,
  
}
@misc{Stordeur 2003,
  
}
@misc{de Contenson 1973,
  
}
@misc{de Contenson 1973, de Contenson 1975,
  
}
@misc{de Contenson 1973, de Contenson 1989,
  
}
@misc{base ASPRO,
  
}
@misc{Contenson 1973 253,
  
}
@misc{de Contenson 2000:21,
  
}
@misc{Stordeur 2003 7,
  
}
@misc{Flohretal2016,
  
}
@misc{Banadora,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@misc{CONTEXT,
  url = {http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php},
  note = {Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}
}
@dataset{BDA,
  title = {Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)},
  author = {Perrin, Thomas},
  date = {2021-02-03},
  publisher = {NAKALA},
  doi = {10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  url = {https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.},
  langid = {french}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Contenson 1973, 253","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stordeur et al. in press","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stordeur 2003, 7","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stordeur","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"PPND, CONTEXT, CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Contenson 1973, Delibrias et al. 1982, de Contenson 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Contenson 1973, Delibrias et al. 1982","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stordeur 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Contenson 1973","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Contenson 1973, de Contenson 1975","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Contenson 1973, de Contenson 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"base ASPRO","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Contenson 1973 253","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Contenson 2000:21","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stordeur 2003 7","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Flohretal2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Banadora","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CONTEXT","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}","note":"{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"BDA","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}","author":"{Perrin, Thomas}","date":"{2021-02-03}","publisher":"{NAKALA}","doi":"{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","url":"{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}","langid":"{french}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Contenson 1973, 253
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stordeur et al. in press
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stordeur 2003, 7
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stordeur
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: PPND, CONTEXT, CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Contenson 1973, Delibrias et al. 1982, de Contenson 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Contenson 1973, Delibrias et al. 1982
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stordeur 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Contenson 1973
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Contenson 1973, de Contenson 1975
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Contenson 1973, de Contenson 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: base ASPRO
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Contenson 1973 253
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Contenson 2000:21
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stordeur 2003 7
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Flohretal2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Banadora
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CONTEXT
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}"
  :note: "{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database.
    https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: BDA
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}"
  :author: "{Perrin, Thomas}"
  :date: "{2021-02-03}"
  :publisher: "{NAKALA}"
  :doi: "{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :url: "{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological
    Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}"
  :langid: "{french}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog