Site types
Rockshelter/cave, settlement, settlement, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
041.735° N, 001.010° E
Coordinates (DMS)
041° 44' 00" E, 001° 00' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Spain (ES)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (32)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
AA-13410 charcoal NA 14C 10190±100 BP Kiel DB 4234 Weninger 2022
AA-13410 Residencial; Nivell Ia, cova charcoal NA NA 10190±100 BP Petit/Estrada 1996 Hinz et al. 2012
AA-14310 charcoal NA 14C 10190±100 BP Kiel DB 4235 Weninger 2022
AA-14310 Residencial; Ia(2) charcoal NA NA 10190±100 BP Mangado et al. 2005 Hinz et al. 2012
CSIC-279 Residencial; III NA NA 5790±170 BP Telearchaeology 2014 ; Manen 2000 Hinz et al. 2012
CSIC-279 bone NA C14 5790±170 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
CSIC-280 Residencial; S5, Na5 collagen, bone Os NA 6450±230 BP Telearchaeology 2014 ; Manen 2000 Hinz et al. 2012
CSIC-281 Residencial; IV NA NA 6170±70 BP Martín 1998; Manen 2000 Hinz et al. 2012
CSIC-281 charcoal NA C14 6170±70 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
CSIC-381 Residencial; V; according to Oxford-DB: Schicht 1a NA NA 6450±230 BP Telearchaeology 2014 ; Manen 2000 Hinz et al. 2012
CSIC-403 charcoal NA C14 5970±60 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
Gif-95543 charcoal NA 14C 10420±110 BP Kiel DB 4240 Weninger 2022
Gif-95543 Residencial; Ia(2) charcoal NA NA 10420±110 BP Bergadà et al. 1999 Hinz et al. 2012
Gif-95562 charcoal NA 14C 10930±100 BP Kiel DB 4241 Weninger 2022
Gif-95562 Residencial; Ia(2) charcoal NA NA 10930±100 BP Bergadà et al. 1999 Hinz et al. 2012
Gif-95563 charcoal NA 14C 10770±110 BP Kiel DB 4242 Weninger 2022
Gif-95563 Residencial; Ia(2) charcoal NA NA 10770±110 BP Hinz et al. 2012
GrN-20058 Residencial; EE1 charcoal NA NA 6120±90 BP Bartrolí et al. 1994; Manen 2000 Hinz et al. 2012
GrN-20058 charcoal NA C14 6120±90 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
OxA-8656 charcoal NA 14C 11430±60 BP Kiel DB 4244 Weninger 2022

typological date Typological dates (38)

Classification Estimated age References
Neolithic NA Kiel DB 4234
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4235
Neolithic NA Balsera
Neolithic NA Balsera
Cardial NA NA
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4240
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4241
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4242
Neolithic NA Balsera
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4244
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4245
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4246
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4247
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4249
Epipalaeolithic NA Kiel DB 4250
Antic NA Telearchaeology 2014 ; Manen 2000
Neolithikum NA NA
Mesolithikum NA Petit/Estrada 1996
Mesolithikum NA Petit/Estrada 1996
Mesolithikum NA Fullola 2001a

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Kiel DB 4234,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4235,
  
}
@misc{Balsera,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4240,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4241,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4242,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4244,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4245,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4246,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4247,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4249,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 4250,
  
}
@misc{Telearchaeology 2014 ; Manen 2000,
  
}
@misc{Petit/Estrada 1996,
  
}
@misc{Fullola 2001a,
  
}
@misc{Mangado et al. 2005,
  
}
@misc{Bergadà et al. 1999,
  
}
@misc{Fullola/García-Argüelles 2006,
  
}
@misc{Martín 1998; Manen 2000,
  
}
@misc{Bartrolí et al. 1994; Manen 2000,
  
}
@misc{Fullola et al. 1992,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{RADON,
  title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
  author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
  date = {2012},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {1–4},
  url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
  abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4234","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4235","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Balsera","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4240","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4241","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4242","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4244","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4245","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4246","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4247","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4249","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 4250","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Telearchaeology 2014 ; Manen 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Petit/Estrada 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fullola 2001a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mangado et al. 2005","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bergadà et al. 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fullola/García-Argüelles 2006","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Martín 1998; Manen 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bartrolí et al. 1994; Manen 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fullola et al. 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}","author":"{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}","date":"{2012}","journaltitle":"{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}","volume":"{14}","pages":"{1–4}","url":"{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}","abstract":"{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4234
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4235
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Balsera
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4240
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4241
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4242
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4244
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4245
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4246
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4247
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4249
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 4250
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Telearchaeology 2014 ; Manen 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Petit/Estrada 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fullola 2001a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mangado et al. 2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bergadà et al. 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fullola/García-Argüelles 2006
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Martín 1998; Manen 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bartrolí et al. 1994; Manen 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fullola et al. 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
    Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
  :author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
    Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
  :date: "{2012}"
  :journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
  :volume: "{14}"
  :pages: "{1–4}"
  :url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
  :abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
    dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
    of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
    2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
    still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
    it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
    that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
    sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
    but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
    results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
    g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
    approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
    we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
    been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
    data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
    is collected and successively augmented.}"

Changelog