Site types
Collective grave and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
037.267° N, 001.796° W
Coordinates (DMS)
037° 16' 00" W, 001° 47' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Spain (ES)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (27)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-101424 charcoal NA C14 6160±180 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
Beta-101425 charcoal Olea 14C 5860±70 BP Balsera/Larrsson Weninger 2022
Beta-110875 charcoal NA C14 5300±120 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
Beta-118936 soil NA 14C 5830±90 BP Andalucia 1 Weninger 2022
Beta-90884 bone Homo sapiens 14C 5660±80 BP Larsson 2019 Weninger 2022
Beta-90884? wood NA C14 5920±80 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
Beta-90885 bone Homo sapiens 14C 5920±70 BP Larsson 2019 Weninger 2022
Beta-90885? wood NA C14 5920±70 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
OxA-6580 bone Homo sapiens C14 5850±80 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
OxA-6713 bone Homo sapiens C14 5765±55 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
OxA-6714 bone Homo sapiens C14 6030±55 BP Balsera Weninger 2022
OxA-6715 bone Homo sapiens 14C 5895±55 BP Larsson 2019 Weninger 2022
Beta-101424 c.II charbon NA AMS 6160±180 BP Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq. Perrin 2021
OxA-6714 c.II os (collagène) Homo sapiens AMS 6030±55 BP Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq. Perrin 2021
Beta-90885 c.II charbon NA AMS 5920±70 BP Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq. Perrin 2021
OxA-6715 c.II charbon NA AMS 5895±55 BP Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq. Perrin 2021
??? c.II charbon NA NA 5880±49 BP Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq. Perrin 2021
Beta-101425 c.II charbon NA AMS 5860±70 BP Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq. Perrin 2021
OxA-6580 c.II os (collagène) Homo sapiens AMS 5840±80 BP Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq. Perrin 2021
Beta-118936 c.II terre charbonneuse NA AMS 5830±90 BP Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq. Perrin 2021

typological date Typological dates (30)

Classification Estimated age References
Neolithic NA Balsera/Larrsson
Neolithic NA Andalucia 1
Neolithic NA Larsson 2019
Neolithic NA Larsson 2019
Neolithic NA Balsera
Neolithic NA Balsera
Neolithic NA Balsera
Neolithic NA Larsson 2019
Néolithique ancien NA Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.
Epicardial NA NA
Néolithique ancien NA Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.
Epicardial NA NA
Néolithique ancien NA Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.
Epicardial NA NA
Néolithique ancien NA Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.
Epicardial NA NA
Néolithique ancien NA Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.
Epicardial NA NA
Néolithique ancien NA Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.
Epicardial NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Balsera]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Balsera/Larrsson]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Andalucia 1]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Larsson 2019]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Lima-Ribeiro & Diniz-Filho 2013]
  • Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
  • Perrin, T. (2021). Base de Données Archéologique (BDA) [Data set]. NAKALA. https://doi.org/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8 [BDA]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Balsera,
  
}
@misc{Balsera/Larrsson,
  
}
@misc{Andalucia 1,
  
}
@misc{Larsson 2019,
  
}
@misc{Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.,
  
}
@misc{Lima-Ribeiro & Diniz-Filho 2013,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@dataset{BDA,
  title = {Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)},
  author = {Perrin, Thomas},
  date = {2021-02-03},
  publisher = {NAKALA},
  doi = {10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  url = {https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.},
  langid = {french}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Balsera","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Balsera/Larrsson","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Andalucia 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Larsson 2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lima-Ribeiro & Diniz-Filho 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"BDA","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}","author":"{Perrin, Thomas}","date":"{2021-02-03}","publisher":"{NAKALA}","doi":"{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","url":"{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}","langid":"{french}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Balsera
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Balsera/Larrsson
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Andalucia 1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Larsson 2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Juan Cabanilles & Martí Oilver 2002, p. 83 sq.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lima-Ribeiro & Diniz-Filho 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: BDA
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}"
  :author: "{Perrin, Thomas}"
  :date: "{2021-02-03}"
  :publisher: "{NAKALA}"
  :doi: "{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :url: "{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological
    Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}"
  :langid: "{french}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog